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CompletedNCT07097259Updated Feb 24, 2026

A Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Follitropin Alfa Solution in Pen and Follitropin Alfa Powder in Vial in Healthy Downregulated Male Participants

A Phase 1 interventional study of Test: Follitropin alfa and Reference: Follitropin alfa in Hypogonadism, sponsored by EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-24.

Sponsored by EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
55
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of Test and Reference in healthy downregulated male participants. This is a 2-sequence, 2-period study using the following treatment sequences across Study Periods 1 and 2. At the end of the first Downregulation period (DR1), eligible participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of the 2 treatment sequences:

Sequence 1: Test - Reference Sequence 2: Reference - Test Where, Test = follitropin alfa (solution for injection in prefilled pen), and Reference = follitropin alfa (powder and diluent for solution for injection in vial).

The total duration of the study will be up to approximately 9 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypogonadism

Keywords

  • Male Infertility
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone
03

In context

Hypogonadism

345 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypogonadism; 43 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 55 is close to the median of 56 across 260 interventional studies indexed under Hypogonadism.

Browse Hypogonadism studies →

Lead sponsor

EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 85 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Of its 46 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 38 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Are overtly healthy, as determined by medical evaluation, including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and cardiac monitoring
  • Have a normal baseline testosterone level
  • Have a body weight of more than equal to 60 kilograms and Body Mass Index within the range 18 to 30 kilograms per meter square
  • Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any condition, that, in the Investigator's opinion, constitutes an inappropriate risk or a contraindication for participation in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct, or evaluation.
  • Participants using the following within 28 days prior to start of study intervention:

    • Drugs or herbal formulations known to increase testosterone levels (e.g. topical testosterone, sildenafil, fluoxymesterone, herbal remedies containing ginseng)
    • Medicinal products known to prolong the QTc interval or medicinal products able to induce torsades de pointes (e.g. antiarrhythmic, antipsychotics, antidepressants, macrolide and quinine antimicrobials, azole antifungals).
  • History of clinically relevant cardiovascular events
  • History of tumors of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus
  • Smokers
  • Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
55 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sequence 1

    Participants will receive Test follitropin alfa in Period 1 followed by Reference follitropin alfa in Period 2.

    Combination Product: Test: Follitropin alfa · Drug: Reference: Follitropin alfa · Drug: Zoladex

  • Experimental
    Sequence 2

    Participants will receive reference follitropin alfa in Period 1 followed by test follitropin alfa in Period 2.

    Combination Product: Test: Follitropin alfa · Drug: Reference: Follitropin alfa · Drug: Zoladex

Interventions

  • Combination productTest: Follitropin alfa

    It is a solution for injection in prefilled pen. Participants will receive follitropin alfa on Day 1 in Study Period 1 or Study Period 2. A washout period of at least 23 days will be maintained between period 1 and 2.

  • DrugReference: Follitropin alfa

    It is a powder and diluent for solution for injection in multidose vial. Participants will receive follitropin alfa on Day 1 in Study Period 1 or Study Period 2. A washout period of 23 days will be maintained between period 1 and 2.

  • DrugZoladex

    It is a auxiliary medicinal product. Participants will receive Zoladex injection on Day -11 in down regulation period, and on Day 17 prior to the start of Period 2.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Baseline Adjusted Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Sampling Time After Administration (AUC0-t, adj) of Follitropin Alfa

    Time frame: Predose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h (Day 10) after Test/Reference administration

  2. Baseline Adjusted Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf,adj) of Follitropin Alfa

    Time frame: Predose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration

  3. Baseline Adjusted Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax,adj) of Follitropin Alfa

    Time frame: Predose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  2. Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  3. Occurrence of Abnormalities (Grade >=3) in Laboratory Test Values

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  4. Occurrence of Abnormalities (Grade >=3) in Vital Signs

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  5. Occurrence of Clinically Significantly Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECGs)

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  6. Number of Participants With Local Tolerability/Injection Site Reactions (ISRs)

    Time frame: Up to Day 37

  7. Pharmacokinetic (PK) Plasma Concentrations of Follitropin Alfa

    Time frame: Predose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration

  8. Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) of Follitropin Alfa

    Time frame: Predose: Day 1 (Period 1), Day 28 (Period 2), Day 37 (End of Treatment). ADA positive participants followed until end of study(earliest of ADA negative(baseline) or loss to follow-up (upto 40 months)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • ICON Early Phase Services, LLC_Clinic San Antonio
    San Antonio, Texas 78209, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We are committed to enhancing public health through responsible sharing of clinical trial data. Following approval of a new product or a new indication for an approved product in both the US and the European Union, the study sponsor and/or its affiliated companies will share study protocols, anonymized patient data and study level data, and redacted clinical study reports with qualified scientific and medical researchers, upon request, as necessary for conducting legitimate research. Further information on how to request data can be found on our website bit.ly/IPD21

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07097259
Lead sponsor
EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Collaborators
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 31, 2025
Start date
Jul 21, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 23, 2025
Completion
Dec 23, 2025
Last update
Feb 24, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Responsible
study director · EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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