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RecruitingNCT07085091Updated Sep 30, 2026

A First in Human Study of ALX2004 With Advanced or Metastatic Selected Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of ALX2004 and ALX2004 in NSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), HNSCC and CRC (Colorectal Cancer), sponsored by ALX Oncology Inc.. Recruiting at 12 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-30.

Sponsored by ALX Oncology Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
170
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A Phase 1, First in Human, Open-Label Multicenter Study to Evaluate ALX2004, an Antibody Drug Conjugate Targeting EGFR in Participants with Advanced or Metastatic Select Solid Tumors

Read the detailed description

This study consists of Phase 1a Dose finding, comprising of Dose Escalation portion followed by Dose Exploration, and a Phase 1b Dose Expansion. The study will enroll previously treated advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and colorectal cancer (CRC). Up to 170 patients are expected to be enrolled in the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • NSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer)
  • HNSCC
  • CRC (Colorectal Cancer)
  • ESCC
  • Colo-rectal Cancer
  • Head and Neck Cancer
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)

Keywords

  • ALX2004
  • EGFR
  • Solid Tumors
  • metastatic
  • Antibody Drug Conjugate
  • ADC
  • HNSCC
  • CRC
  • Lung
  • Non small cell lung cancer
  • esophageal
  • EGFR ADC
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants with locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic histologically confirmed HNSCC, NSCLC, ESCC, CRC; locally advanced or recurrent disease must not be amenable to resection with curative intent

    1. Dose Escalation: Participants who have relapsed or progressed following prior anticancer therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting and for whom no approved or standard therapy is available.
    2. Dose Exploration and Dose Expansion: The following tumor-specific criteria also apply. These cohorts will include all or a subset of these tumors.

HNSCC - Received no more than 3 prior lines of therapy in the advanced or metastatic setting

NSCLC - For participants with a targetable molecular alteration: received appropriate standard targeted therapy and no more than 2 prior lines of systemic chemotherapy in the advanced/metastatic setting. For participants without a targetable molecular alteration: received platinum-based chemotherapy and CPI (in combination or separately), and have received no more than 2 prior lines of systemic chemotherapy in the advanced/metastatic setting

ESCC - Received no more than 3 prior lines of therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting

CRC - For participants with a targetable molecular alteration (including dMMR or MSI-H): Received appropriate standard therapy for the alteration, at least 2 prior lines of systemic chemotherapy, and no more than 4 prior lines of therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting. For participants without a targetable molecule alteration: Received at least 2 prior lines of systemic chemotherapy (including an oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-based therapy, and no more than 4 prior lines of therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting.

  • Adequate Bone Marrow Function
  • Adequate Renal \& Liver Function
  • Adequate Performance Status

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with disease suitable for local therapy with curative intent.
  • Has a life expectancy of less than 3 months and/or has rapidly progressing disease (e.g., tumor bleeding, uncontrolled tumor pain) in the opinion of the treating investigator
  • Prior treatment with any ADCs that have an active TOP1 inhibitor-based component
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
170 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ALX2004 Phase 1a (Dose Escalation)

    ALX2004 will be administered. Patients will be enrolled into escalating dose levels during the dose escalation phase

    Drug: ALX2004

  • Experimental
    ALX2004 Phase 1a (Dose Exploration)

    ALX2004 will be administered. All or a subset of tumors tested in dose escalation will enroll into 1 or 2 dose levels during the dose exploration phase

    Drug: ALX2004

  • Experimental
    ALX2004 Phase 1b (Dose Expansion)

    ALX2004 will be administered. Patients will receive the recommended phase 2 dose during the dose expansion phase

    Drug: ALX2004

Interventions

  • DrugALX2004

    ALX2004 is a novel ADC targeting EGFR. Drug: ALX2004 IV Infusion

  • DrugALX2004

    ALX2004 is a novel ADC targeting EGFR. Drug: ALX2004 IV infusion

  • DrugALX2004

    ALX2004 is a novel ADC targeting EGFR. Drug: ALX2004 IV infusion

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Phase 1a: Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Phase 1a: Number and proportion of participants enrolled in the dose escalation phase who experience dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), received at least one dose of ALX2004 and completed the DLT evaluation

    Time frame: Up to 28 days

  2. Phase 1a: Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events

    Phase 1a: Adverse Events as characterized by type, frequency, severity (NCI CTCAE v5.0), timing, seriousness, and relationship to the study drug in order to establish the RDE. Laboratory abnormalities as characterized by type, frequency, severity and timing

    Time frame: Up to 2 years from first dose

  3. Phase 1b: Overall Response Rate (ORR) per investigator assessment using RECIST v1.1

    Phase 1b: ORR is defined as proportion of participants whose BOR is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phase 1a and 1b: Maximum Concentration (Cmax)

    To evaluate the Cmax of ALX2004

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  2. Phase 1a and 1b: Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)

    To evaluate the Tmax of ALX2004

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. Phase 1a and 1b: Clearance (CL)

    To evaluate the clearance of ALX2004

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  4. Phase 1a and 1b: Area under the concentration time curve (AUC)

    To evaluate the AUC of ALX2004

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  5. Phase 1a and 1b: Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)

    To evaluate the t1/2 of ALX2004

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  6. Phase 1a: Overall Response Rate (ORR) per investigator assessment using RECIST v1.1

    Phase 1a: ORR is defined as proportion of participants whose BOR is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years from first dose

  7. Phase 1a and 1b: Evaluate the immunogenicity of ALX2004

    Measured by the presence of human plasma ADA (Anti-ALX2004 antibodies)

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  8. Phase 1b: Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events

    AEs as characterized by type, frequency, severity (as graded by the NCI CTCAE v.5.0) timing, seriousness, and relationship to study drug. Laboratory abnormalities as characterized by type, frequency, severity and timing

    Time frame: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  9. Phase 1a and 1b: Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS is defined as the time (in months) from the date of the first dose of ALX2004 to the date of the first instance of progressive disease or death

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  10. Phase 1a and 1b: Overall Survival (OS)

    OS is defined as the time (in months) from the date of the first dose of ALX2004 to the date of death

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  11. Phase 1a and 1b: Best Overall Response (BOR)

    BOR is defined as the best response reached during the course of the trial from the response categories of CR, PR, SD, PD, and No Response using RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  12. Phase 1a and 1b: DCR (Disease Control Rate)

    DCR is defined as the proportion of participants whose BOR is PR, CR, or SD

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

  13. Phase 1a and 1b: Duration of Response (DoR)

    DoR is defined as the time (in months) from the first instance of a BOR, of CR/PR until the date of the first instance of progressive disease

    Time frame: Phase 1a: Up to 2 years from first dose. Phase 1b: Up to 2 years from first patient dosed in dose expansion phase

06

Study locations

11 of 12 sites recruiting
  • ALX Center 9
    La Jolla, California 92037, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 11
    Santa Monica, California 90404, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 7
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 8
    Farmington Hills, Michigan 48334, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 3
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49546, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 12
    Morristown, New Jersey 07962, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 10
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 6
    Portland, Oregon 97213, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 5
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 4
    West Valley City, Utah 84119, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 2
    Fairfax, Virginia 22031, United States
    Recruiting
  • ALX Center 1
    Spokane, Washington 99208, United States
    Withdrawn
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07085091
Lead sponsor
ALX Oncology Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 25, 2025
Start date
Aug 18, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 30, 2026

Study contacts

Athanasios Tsiatis, MD
Contact
info@alxoncology.com
650-466-7125

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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