An interventional study of Preoperative radiotherapy in Sarcoma of Soft Tissue, Sarcoma and Sarcoma, Soft Tissue, sponsored by The Netherlands Cancer Institute. Recruiting at 6 sites in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-19.
Sponsored by The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Based upon the preliminary data derived from first SCOPES clinical trial and the results of patients treated during the recent COVID-19 pandemic, patients with soft tissue sarcomas (STS) can be preoperatively irradiated in a modestly hypofractionated schedule of 14 x 3 Gy. From a toxicity and efficacy point of view, this regimen equals the outcomes after a conventionally fractionated regimen of 25 x 2 Gy in five weeks. Moreover, the rationale for investigating (modest) hypofractionation in the clinic comes both from a logistic point of view (patient convenience and a lower pressure on radiotherapy equipment), form prior phase II clinical evidence and from (cellular) radiobiological observations. There is phase II trial evidence suggesting that even more (ultra-) hypofractionation to 5 x 6 Gy is also safe and effective. Within this study, patients will be randomized to receive either the modestly hypofractionated conventional schedule of 14 x 3 Gy or an even shorter preoperative regimen of 5 x 6 Gy, in the hypothesis that both the postoperative wound complication rate until 120 days after surgery, as well as the local control probability at two years are comparable in both arms.
1,667 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoma; 393 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 150 is above the median of 40 across 1,283 interventional studies indexed under Sarcoma.
Browse Sarcoma studies →The Netherlands Cancer Institute is the lead sponsor of 224 studies on the registry; 66 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Arm A: Preoperative radiotherapy to a total dose of 42 Gy in 14 once daily fractions of 3 Gy, in an overall treatment time of three weeks.
Radiation: Preoperative radiotherapy
Arm B: Preoperative radiotherapy to a total dose of 30 Gy in 5 once daily fractions of 6 Gy, in an overall treatment time of one week.
Radiation: Preoperative radiotherapy
preoperative radiotherapy
The short-term toxicity
wound complications
Time frame: within 120 days post-surgery
Local control
local failure after surgery
Time frame: During follow up (5 years)
Long-term toxicity
fibrosis, edema, joint stiffness and bone fractures
Time frame: During follow-up (5 years)
Not operated patients
Outcome of patients that were irradiated per randomization but eventually were not operated upon in conjunction to the reasons why the operation was not executed
Time frame: During follow-up (5 years)
Plan to share: Undecided
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The Netherlands Cancer Institute