ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07060664Updated Oct 19, 2026

Study on Outcomes of Proximal Humerus Fractures

An interventional study of open reduction internal fixation and intramedullary nail in Proximal Humerus Fracture, sponsored by University of Massachusetts, Worcester. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-19.

Sponsored by University of Massachusetts, Worcester · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 19, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients undergoing either operative or non-operative treatment of proximal humerus fractures will be studied with the goal of understanding which treatment modality provides optimal post-injury outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Proximal Humerus Fracture

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Keywords

  • proximal humerus fracture
  • humerus
  • fracture
  • shoulder
  • ORIF
  • IMN
  • nail
  • open reduction internal fixation
03

In context

Fractures, Bone

723 studies on the registry are indexed under Fractures, Bone; 114 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 80 across 458 interventional studies indexed under Fractures, Bone.

Browse Fractures, Bone studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Massachusetts, Worcester is the lead sponsor of 291 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Of its 25 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 18 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • individuals 65 years of age or older with proximal humerus fractures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

-

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Operative Management

    Procedure: open reduction internal fixation · Procedure: intramedullary nail · Procedure: reverse total shoulder arthroplasty

  • No intervention
    Non-operative Management

Interventions

  • Procedureopen reduction internal fixation

    treatment with open reduction and plates/screws

    Also known as: ORIF

  • Procedureintramedullary nail

    open reduction and intramedullary nail

    Also known as: IMN

  • Procedurereverse total shoulder arthroplasty

    reverse total shoulder arthroplasty

    Also known as: RTSA

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Range of Motion (ROM)

    Range of Motion of the shoulder in terms of degrees of motion Assessment of forward flexion (0-180 degrees), abduction (0-90 degrees), external rotation (0-90 degrees)

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months from initiation of treatment

  2. SANE

    "Sane outcome" typically refers to the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) score, a patient-reported outcome measure used in healthcare, particularly in orthopedics. It assesses a patient's perceived function of a joint or body region by asking them to rate it on a scale of 0 to 100, where 100 represents normal function

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of treatment

  3. VAS

    "VAS outcome" refers to the results obtained from using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS is a measurement tool, typically a 10 cm or 100 mm line, where individuals indicate the intensity of a subjective experience, such as pain, by marking a point on the line. The distance from one end of the line to the patient's mark is then measured, and this measurement represents the VAS score. A higher score indicates a greater intensity of the experience being measured.

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

  4. ASES

    The American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scale (ASES) is a condition-specific scale that is intended to measure functional limitations and pain of the shoulder. A higher ASES score indicates better shoulder function and less pain, with a score of 100 representing the best possible outcome and a score of 0 representing the worst possible outcome.

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

  5. EQ-5D-5L

    The EQ-5D-5L score represents a patient's self-reported health status, with values ranging from -0.59 to 1, where 1 indicates the best possible health. It's based on five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression, each with five levels of severity. These responses are converted into a single index score using a scoring algorithm.

    Time frame: at baseline and subsequently at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

  6. Brophy/Marx

    The Brophy-Marx Shoulder Activity Score is a valid and reliable shoulder-specific questionnaire that measures a patient's shoulder activity level over the previous year. The questionnaire generates a numeric score from 0 (least active) to 20 (most active).

    Time frame: at baseline and subsequently at 12 months and 24 months after initiation of intervention

  7. PROMIS Social

    PROMIS, or the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System, uses T-scores to represent social health, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 for the general US population. Higher T-scores generally indicate a greater amount of the measured concept, such as satisfaction with social roles and activities, while lower scores indicate less.

    Time frame: at 3 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

  8. Radiographic Outcome

    evidence of bony healing, nonunion, or malunion of the fracture on imaging

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

  9. Complication Rate

    Rate of complications following initiation of management

    Time frame: at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months following initiation of intervention

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026→Sep 1, 2027
Oct 19, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 19, 2026
    Start date Sep 1, 2026→Sep 1, 2027
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07060664
Responsible party
Gregory Iovanel (Principal Investigator, University of Massachusetts, Worcester) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 11, 2025
Start date
Sep 1, 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 19, 2026

Study contacts

Gregory Iovanel, MD
Contact
iovanel.gregory@gmail.com
401-651-8188
Wayne Chan, MD
principal investigator · UMass Chan Medical School

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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