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Enrolling by invitationNCT07036198Project SHIFTUpdated Jul 14, 2026

CPNF Intervention Development and Testing

An interventional study of Customizable personalized normative feedback (CPNF) and Personalized normative feedback (PNF) in Alcohol Use, sponsored by University of Washington. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 24 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-14.

Sponsored by University of Washington · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
250
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 24 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The project will develop brief interventions that allow participants to customize which groups they receive feedback for in relation to things such as drinking norms for younger or older students, student athletes, etc. The goal is to provide content that is meaningful and engaging to all users.

Read the detailed description

The project will develop and pilot test an innovative paradigm for leveraging social norms within brief interventions that entails user customization of which (and how many) normative referent groups they receive feedback for so that the content is meaningful and engaging to all users.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Use

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Keywords

  • young adults
  • alcohol-related harm
  • RCT
  • normative feedback
03

In context

Alcohol Drinking

701 studies on the registry are indexed under Alcohol Drinking; 133 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 250 is above the median of 122 across 607 interventional studies indexed under Alcohol Drinking.

Browse Alcohol Drinking studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Washington is the lead sponsor of 1,433 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Of its 158 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 24 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Enrolled at the University of Washington either part- or full-time
  • Report 3 or more past-month drinking occasions
  • Report 3 or more drinks per occasion in the past month, on average
  • Report 4 or more drinks during the peak drinking occasion in the past month
  • Pass attention-check items

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

N/A

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
250 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    CPNF

    Customizable personalized normative feedback (CPNF) intervention whereby individuals can explore normative feedback for a wider variety of referent groups so that PNF is a truly personalized and engaging experience.

    Behavioral: Customizable personalized normative feedback (CPNF)

  • Active comparator
    standard PNF

    Standard personalized normative feedback.

    Behavioral: Personalized normative feedback (PNF)

  • Active comparator
    Attention-Matched Control (AMC)

    Attention-matched control.

    Behavioral: Attention-Matched Control (AMC)

Interventions

  • BehavioralCustomizable personalized normative feedback (CPNF)

    The CPNF intervention allows individuals to explore normative feedback for a wider variety of referent groups so that PNF is a truly personalized and engaging experience.

  • BehavioralPersonalized normative feedback (PNF)

    Correcting misperceptions about peers' alcohol use behaviors and contrasting one's own use to the actual norms of their peers.

  • BehavioralAttention-Matched Control (AMC)

    Participants in the AMC condition will complete all measures at the same time as participants in the CPNF condition but will not receive any information on drinking norms. Instead, participants in the AMC will receive normative feedback on sleep health, video game use, and gambling behaviors, and will similarly be able to choose the normative referent groups they wish to view feedback on for these behaviors. The AMC will thus serve as a non-treatment comparison that controls for assessment reactivity and effects of history and maturation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Alcohol use - drinks per month

    Daily Drinking Questionnaire will assess drinks on average over the past month by recording the number of drinks consumed on each day of a typical week. Response options range from 0 drinks to 25+ drinks. Lower score is a better outcome, higher score is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Screening, Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  2. Alcohol use - Quantity per occasion

    Quantity/Frequency/Peak Alcohol Use Index will assess amount of alcohol consumed over the past month with how many days alcohol was consumed, average consumption, and peak consumption. Response options range from 0 to 30 days for frequency, and 1 to 12+ drinks for quantity and peak. Lower score is a better outcome, higher score is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Screening, Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  3. Alcohol use - Heavy episodic drinking

    Heavy Episodic Drinking measure will assess how many times over the past month heavy drinking episodes occurred, defined as 4 or more drinks (females) or 5 or more drinks (males) on a single occasion. Response options range from 0 to 7 days. Lower score is a better outcome, higher score is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Screening, Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  4. Alcohol use - Peak drinks & peak BAC

    Electronic Blood Alcohol content will be assessed and calculated using peak drinks over x amount of time. A lower BAC is a better outcome, a higher BAC is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Screening, Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  5. Alcohol use - Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test

    The AUDIT is a 10-item self-report screening tool assessing hazardous and harmful alcohol use over the past year. Items are rated on varying 5-point Likert-type scales assessing frequency, quantity, and consequences of alcohol use. Lower score is a better outcome, higher score is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  6. Alcohol use - Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire

    The Brief YAACQ is a 24-item assessment of alcohol-related consequences in young adults. Response options for the items are yes or no. Higher score (i.e. more 'yes' responses) is a worse outcome, lower score (i.e. more 'no' responses) is a better outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Perceived descriptive norms for each normative referent group

    Gathered via Shortened Drinking Norms Rating Form. 7 items assess belief for what's an acceptable number of drinks each day of the week with responses ranging from 0 to 25+ drinks.

    Time frame: Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

  2. Perceived injunctive drinking norms for typical students at UW

    Gathered via the Injunctive Drinking Norms Rating Form. 7 items assess belief for what a typical UW college student drinks on each day of each day of the week with responses ranging from 0 to 25+ drinks.

    Time frame: Baseline, Follow-ups, an average of 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All scientific data (qualitative interview transcriptions, survey response data) will be both preserved and shared. Data will be made publicly available to the research community. This will include but may not be limited to (a) semi-structured interview questions, (b) survey items and corresponding response options (including missingness coding), (c) a codebook for scoring survey items and composite scales, (d) a detailed description of internally computed variables (e.g., time spent viewing intervention content), and (e) documentation of intervention components that participants were exposed to (both treatment and control conditions). Public use and restricted access study data and associated documentation will be made available to the research community free of charge through the NIAAA Data Archive.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Informed consent form, Analytic code

Time frame: Data will be shared with the general research community at the time of an associated publication, or the end of the award/support period, whichever comes first.

Access criteria: The data will be made available for sharing with the general research community via the NDA website. Investigators at institutions with a Federal Wide Assurance (FWA) will be able to gain access to NDA data by submitting a data access request in accordance with applicable NDA policies.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2026, 4 months after the start.

Of 328 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Alcohol Drinking, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 45. This study's planned 4 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 336 studies reached it within 24 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 45.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 8, 2025
First posted
Jun 25, 2025
StartActual
Jun 29, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Nov 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2027
Last update
Jul 14, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07036198
Responsible party
Mary Larimer (Professor, University of Washington) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2025
Start date
Jun 29, 2026
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 14, 2026

Study contacts

Mary Larimer, PhD
principal investigator · University of Washington

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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