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RecruitingNCT07013747Updated Jul 9, 2026

Study to Evaluate Safety, Efficacy and Immunogenicity of Acne mRNA Vaccine in Participants With Mild Acne

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Acne mRNA vaccine and Placebo in Acne, sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company. Recruiting at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-09.

Sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company (part of Sanofi) · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 4 months later.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
228
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the VBE00009 study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy and immunogenicity of 2 administrations of the Acne mRNA vaccine candidate at single dose level in participants aged 18 to 45 years with mild acne. This study will consist of a Core Study followed by an optional Long-Term Extension (LTE). Core Study will include a Sentinel Cohort and a Main Cohort, with the Sentinel Cohort assessing the safety in a stepwise manner. If the participants consent to the LTE, they will be followed up for an additional 30 months after the last planned visit in the Core Study, to assess the long term effects of the vaccine.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acne

Browse trials for

03

In context

Acne Vulgaris

790 studies on the registry are indexed under Acne Vulgaris; 93 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 228 is above the median of 70 across 672 interventional studies indexed under Acne Vulgaris.

Browse Acne Vulgaris studies →

Lead sponsor

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company is the lead sponsor of 374 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Of its 94 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (78%) have results posted.

First submitted after Sanofi Pasteur became part of Sanofi.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests as judged by the investigator
  • Clinical diagnosis of mild facial acne vulgaris with:

    • IGA score of mild (grade 2 on the 5-grade IGA scale) AND
    • between 10 to 24 non-inflammatory lesions (ie, open and closed comedones) AND
    • between 5 to 19 inflammatory lesions (ie, papules and pustules) AND
    • no nodulocystic lesions (ie, nodules and cysts)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:

  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within 6 months prior to the first study intervention administration; or long-term systemic therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
  • Known systemic to any of the study intervention components; history of a life-threatening reaction to the study interventions used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances; any allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) after administration of mRNA coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) vaccine
  • Previous history of or undergoing (suspected or confirmed) myocarditis and/or pericarditis and/or myopericarditis
  • Skin pathology or condition that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the evaluation of the study intervention or requires use of interfering topical, systemic, or surgical therapy
  • Excessive facial hair, facial tattoos, facial skin disorders, skin reactions that may interfere with the study assessments in the investigator's opinion (including - but not limited to - actinic keratosis, eczema, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, rosacea, acute or recent sunburn) or skin infection
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Self-reported or documented seropositivity for (HIV), virus, or virus

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
228 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sentinel Cohort Arm 1

    Participants will receive 2 Acne mRNA Vaccine injections

    Biological: Acne mRNA vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Sentinel Cohort Arm 2

    Participants will receive 2 Placebo injections

    Other: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Main Cohort Arm 1

    Participants will receive 2 Acne mRNA Vaccine injections

    Biological: Acne mRNA vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Main Cohort Arm 2

    Participants will receive 2 Placebo injections

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalAcne mRNA vaccine

    Pharmaceutical form: suspension for injection Route of administration: intramuscular

  • OtherPlacebo

    Pharmaceutical form: liquid solution for injection Route of administration: intramuscular

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with unsolicited systemic adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: In 30 minutes after each administration

  2. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with solicited injection site and systemic reactions

    pre-listed in the participant diary \[PDi\] and in the case report form \[CRF\]

    Time frame: Up to 7 days after each administration

  3. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with unsolicited AEs reported

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after each administration

  4. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with medically attended adverse events (MAAEs)

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  5. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with AEs of special interest (AESIs)

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  6. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with serious AEs (SAEs)

    Presence of all SAEs

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  7. Core Study - Sentinel Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with out-of-range biological test results

    Presence of out-of-range biological test results (including shift from baseline values)

    Time frame: Through 7 days after administration (Day 08)

  8. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Percentage change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 2 months post last administration

  9. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Percentage change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of non-inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 2 months post last administration

  10. Long-Term Extension - Sentinel and Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs)

    Presence of all SAEs and AESIs

    Time frame: Up to 38 months after first administration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Core Study - Sentinel and Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Vaccine-antigen-specific serum antibody titers

    Time frame: From baseline (Day 01) to 6 months post last administration

  2. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Absolute change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 1 month post first administration to 6 months post last administration

  3. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Percentage change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 1 month post first administration to 6 months post last administration

  4. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Absolute change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of non-inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 1 month post first administration to 6 months post last administration

  5. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Percentage change from baseline (Day 01) in the number of non-inflammatory acne lesions on face

    Time frame: At 1 month post first administration to 6 months post last administration

  6. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with unsolicited systemic adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: In 30 minutes after each administration

  7. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with solicited injection site and systemic reactions

    pre-listed in the participant diary \[PDi\] and in the case report form \[CRF\]

    Time frame: Up to 7 days after each administration

  8. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with unsolicited AEs reported

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after each administration

  9. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with medically attended adverse events (MAAEs)

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  10. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with AEs of special interest (AESIs)

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  11. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with serious AEs (SAEs)

    Presence of all SAEs

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after each administration

  12. Core Study - Main Cohort Arm 1 and 2: Number of participants with out-of-range biological test results

    Presence of out-of-range biological test results (including shift from baseline values)

    Time frame: Through 7 days after administration (Day 08)

07

Study locations

4 of 4 sites recruiting
  • Encino Research Center- Site Number : 8400008
    Encino, California 91436, United States
    Recruiting
  • Moore Clinical Research - Brandon- Site Number : 8400007
    Brandon, Florida 33511, United States
    Recruiting
  • Encore Research Group-Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400006
    Jacksonville, Florida 32216, United States
    Recruiting
  • DelRicht Research- Site Number : 8400003
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70115, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07013747
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
Start date
Jul 3, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 19, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 13, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 9, 2026

Study contacts

Trial Transparency email recommended (Toll free for US & Canada)
Contact
Contact-US@sanofi.com
800-633-1610 ext. option 6

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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