ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07008482Updated Aug 12, 2025

Effects of Music on Preoperative Anxiety in Patients With Femoral Fractures Undergoing Surgery

An interventional study of Music intervention in Anxiety, Pain and Surgery, sponsored by Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-12.

Primary conditionPainRegistry: Anxiety DisordersReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Anxiety Disorders — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Pain
Why
  1. The registry often attaches Anxiety Disorders to studies about something else, and this study's title and listed conditions do not name it.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Pain.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
154
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigates the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing preoperative anxiety among elderly patients with femoral fractures. Preoperative anxiety is known to worsen physiological stability, increase pain perception, and negatively impact recovery, yet specific evidence on non-pharmacological interventions like music therapy in the orthogeriatric setting is lacking.

The study will enroll 154 adult patients admitted to the Orthogeriatrics Unit for elective femoral fracture surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a 20-minute session of music therapy or standard care. Anxiety will be measured using the APAIS scale, and pain will be assessed with the NRS scale, both before and after the intervention.

The trial is designed as a blinded, prospective RCT, with data collected and managed under current privacy regulations. By generating robust data on this low-cost, safe intervention, the study aims to improve preoperative management and patient outcomes in orthopedic surgical care.

02

Conditions studied

  • Anxiety
  • Pain
  • Surgery
  • Femoral Fractures
  • Music Therapy

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • NURSING
  • MUSICTHERAPY
  • ANXIETY
  • PAIN
03

In context

Pain Reclassified

10,054 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain; 1,649 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 154 is above the median of 66 across 8,493 interventional studies indexed under Pain.

Browse Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza is the lead sponsor of 15 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Compared within Pain, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Anxiety Disorders. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients of both sexes, 18 years of age or older
  • Patients with femur fracture who are candidates for surgery
  • Able to provide .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a diagnosis of hearing loss
  • Patients diagnosed with cognitive or psychiatric disorders
  • Patients undergoing emergency/emergency surgery
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
154 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MUSIC THERAPY

    Other: Music intervention

  • No intervention
    NO MUSICTHERAPY

Interventions

  • OtherMusic intervention

    patient enrolment, administration of the APAIS and NRS scales (T0), administration of the standard music therapy/assistance intervention (20 minutes duration), re-evaluation with re-administration of the APAIS and NRS scales (T1) and completion of the CRF. The administration will take place at the patient's bedside, respecting the privacy and confidentiality of the subjects involved, guaranteeing absolute tranquillity, also with the help of dividers to avoid distractions and interruptions.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference between the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) at T0 and T1

    Difference in preoperative anxiety level after 20 minutes and baseline evaluated by APAIS scores between T0 and T1. The APAIS consists of six questions, with each question rated on a 5-point Likert scale (1=not at all, 5=extremely), and has a minimum score of 6 and a maximum score of 30. Higher APAIS scores indicate a worse outcome with higher levels of anxiety and a greater desire for information.

    Time frame: Baseline and 20 minutes after baseline

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07008482
Lead sponsor
Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza
Responsible party
Massimo Guasconi (RN, MSN, Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 6, 2025
Start date
Sep 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2025

Study contacts

Massimo Guasconi, MSN
Contact
m.guasconi2@ausl.pc.it
+390523303854

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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