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Enrolling by invitationNCT07001865Updated Jun 3, 2025

Metabolically Healthy Obesity Increases the Risks of MASLD and Hyperuricemia

An observational study in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease, Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Hyperuricemia, sponsored by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-03.

Sponsored by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as enrolling by invitation.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
17,040
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Although metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) is often considered a relatively benign obesity, its association with the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and hyperuricemia remains unclear. This study examined the associations between MHO and other metabolic-obesity phenotypes with MASLD and hyperuricemia, and explored the mediating roles of metabolic indicators.This study included 11,712 and 13,846 participants from a health examination cohort at the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University for MASLD and hyperuricemia analyses, respectively. Participants were classified into four metabolic-obesity phenotypes, with MHO defined as obesity without metabolic syndrome components. The outcomes were MASLD and hyperuricemia. Cox regression and mediation analyses were conducted to assess associations and mediating effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
  • Metabolically Healthy Obesity
  • Hyperuricemia
03

In context

Obesity, Metabolically Benign

27 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity, Metabolically Benign; 8 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 17,040 is above the median of 134 across 10 observational studies indexed under Obesity, Metabolically Benign.

Browse Obesity, Metabolically Benign studies →

Lead sponsor

Ningbo No. 1 Hospital is the lead sponsor of 59 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

This cohort study included participants who underwent comprehensive health examinations at the Physical Examination Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University between 2017 and 2024. A total of 18,261 individuals aged 18 years or older who completed abdominal ultrasound examinations were initially considered. After excluding underweight individuals (BMI \< 18.5 kg/m²; N = 1,138) and those with missing data on height, weight, or metabolic syndrome (MetS) components (N = 83), 17,040 participants remained eligible for further analysis.For the MASLD incidence analysis, individuals with a baseline diagnosis of MASLD or other liver diseases (N = 5,328) were excluded, resulting in 11,712 participants. For the hyperuricemia incidence analysis, those with baseline hyperuricemia (N = 3,194) were further excluded, yielding 13,846 eligible participants. During a median follow-up period of up to 7 years, 3,756 incident cases of MASLD and 3,294 incident cases of hyperuricemia were

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Underwent comprehensive health examinations at the Physical Examination Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University between 2017 and 2024;
  2. Aged 18 years or older at baseline;
  3. Completed an abdominal ultrasound examination during the health check-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Underweight status at baseline, defined as \< 18.5 kg/m² ;
  2. Missing data on height, weight, or components of the metabolic syndrome ;
  3. Baseline diagnosis of MASLD or any other liver diseases
  4. Baseline diagnosis of hyperuricemia
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
17,040 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • MASLD cohort

    participants with non-MASLD at baseline

  • Hyperuricemia

    participants with non-Hyperuricemia at baseline

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of MASLD and Hyperuricemia

    through study completion

    Time frame: 7 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 315000, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315000 Recruiting
    Ningbo, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07001865
Lead sponsor
Ningbo No. 1 Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 3, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 3, 2025

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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