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CompletedNCT06997991AMG_1Updated May 31, 2025

Prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Intraarticular Administration of Micro-grafts of Adipose Tissue (Adipo-micro-grafts) in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Trapezium-metacarpal Joint (ADIPO_MICRO_GRAFTS_1)

An interventional study of adipose micro-grafts injection in Osteoarthritis and Osteoarthritis Thumbs, sponsored by Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-31.

Sponsored by Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jul 2022, registered May 2025).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this interventional study is the Change in the Michigan Hand Questionnaire (MHQ) score over time in subjects with Eaton Littler grade II and III trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis.

The main questions to be answered are:

  • primary outcomes: Differences in the change in the MHQ scale measured as a reduction in the score result of 12 points within 6 months from preoperative.
  • secondary outcomes: Change from baseline in hand function measured by grip strength (Gripstrength); Change from baseline in hand function by lateral grip strength (tippinch and tripodpinch); Change in the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scale before the procedure then after the procedure, at 1, 3 and 6 months; Safety and tolerance of the treatments.
02

Conditions studied

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Osteoarthritis Thumbs

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Keywords

  • adipose stem cells
  • Rigenera protocol
  • trapeziometacarpal arthritis
  • microfragmented adipose tissue
03

In context

Osteoarthritis

4,445 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteoarthritis; 582 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 70 across 3,474 interventional studies indexed under Osteoarthritis.

Browse Osteoarthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed written informed consent.
  2. Male or female aged ≥ 40 and ≤ 75 years
  3. Normal axial alignment
  4. Eaton/Littler stage 2-3
  5. MHQ pain scale
  6. Willingness to participate in all scheduled follow-ups
  7. Willingness to abstain from taking level 2 analgesics and opioids for the duration of the study. NSAIDs and Paracetamol are permitted.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant and/or breastfeeding women.
  2. If a woman, of childbearing age and the subject is not using a highly effective method of birth control and is not willing to use it during participation in the clinical trial. Highly effective methods of birth control include: combined hormonal contraception (containing estrogen and progestin) combined with ovulation inhibition (oral, intravaginal, transdermal); progestin-only hormonal contraception combined with ovulation inhibition (oral, injectable, implantable); intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal occlusion; vasectomized partner; sexual abstinence;
  3. Intra-articular injection within 3 months of treatment.
  4. Immunocompromised for reasons such as corticosteroid therapy, chemotherapy, antiangiogenic or immunosuppressive agents, or due to immunodeficiency syndromes
  5. Previous hand surgery within the last 6 months
  6. History of connective tissue disease, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome or mixed connective tissue disease
  7. Infections in the trapezium-metacarpal joint, skin disease or infections in the area of the injection site
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Adipose micro-grafts

    Patients were positioned supine, and local anesthesia was administered. A small incision was made to introduce a blunt cannula attached to a Luer-lock 60-cc syringe. Klein sterile solution, containing saline and lidocaine, was injected into the subcutaneous fat layer of either the abdominal or thigh region. Subsequently, approximately 30 mL of adipose tissue was extracted. The collected lipoaspirate was processed under sterile conditions in a closed system using Rigenera® technology (HBW, Turin, Italy). Before injecting, the skin was sterilely dressed, and the injection of 2-3 mL of aMAT was performed into TMC joint with a superolateral approach, under fluoroscopic X-ray guidance and using a disposable 20G needle and a 3 mL Luer-Lock Syringe.

    Procedure: adipose micro-grafts injection

Interventions

  • Procedureadipose micro-grafts injection

    Patients were positioned supine, and local anesthesia was administered. A small incision was made to introduce a blunt cannula attached to a Luer-lock 60-cc syringe. Klein sterile solution, containing saline and lidocaine, was injected into the subcutaneous fat layer of either the abdominal or thigh region. Subsequently, approximately 30 mL of adipose tissue was extracted. The collected lipoaspirate was processed under sterile conditions in a closed system using Rigenera® technology (HBW, Turin, Italy). Before injecting, the skin was sterilely dressed, and the injection of 2-3 mL of aMAT was performed into TMC joint with a superolateral approach, under fluoroscopic X-ray guidance and using a disposable 20G needle and a 3 mL Luer-Lock Syringe.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in hand and upper limb function measured by the Michigan Hand questionnaire

    The Michigan Hand Questionnaire (MHQ) is a validated instrument specifically designed to assess hand function and the impact of upper extremity conditions on quality of life. The questionnaire explores six main dimensions: general function, activities of daily living (ADL), pain, aesthetics, patient satisfaction, and work function. The score for each domain is converted to a scale of 0 to 100, where: 100 represents the best perceived functional outcome, 0 represents the worst outcome. For some subsections (such as pain), the scale is reversed to ensure correct interpretation of the scores.

    Time frame: The MHQ will be administered at three key time points: before treatment, 3 months, and 6 months after the therapeutic intervention, in order to monitor clinical progress and treatment effectiveness.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of: 1. Change from baseline in hand function measured by grip strength 2. Change from baseline in hand function measured by lateral grip strength (tip pinch and tripod pinch) 3. Change in visual analogue scale of pain (VAS) over time 4.Safety

    1. The grip strength of the treated hand is measured with the JAMAR manual hydraulic dynamometer in kilograms of pressure by taking the greatest force of three successive attempts with 15 seconds of rest between each attempt. 2. The lateral grip strength (tippinch: between the thumb and index finger; tripodpinch: between the thumb, index finger and middle finger) of the treated hand is measured with the mechanical grip meter in kilograms of pressure by taking the greatest force of three successive attempts with 15 seconds of rest between each attempt. 3. Differences in the pain scale measured as a reduction in pain perception. Pain in the treated joint will be assessed by a visual analogue scale that requires the patient to respond by placing a vertical line on a 100mm scale where 0 corresponds to "no pain" and 100 "unbearable pain". 4. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of the treatment, detected by examining the adverse events expected at local level.

    Time frame: Three key time points: before treatment, 3 months, and 6 months after the therapeutic intervention.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti
    Ancona, Italy
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mayoly A, Witters M, Jouve E, Bec C, Iniesta A, Kachouh N, Veran J, Grimaud F, Zavarro AC, Fernandez R, Bendahan D, Giraudo L, Dumoulin C, Chagnaud C, Casanova D, Sabatier F, Legre R, Jaloux C, Magalon J. Intra Articular Injection of Autologous Microfat and Platelets-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Wrist Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Study. J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 29;11(19):5786. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195786. PubMed 36233654 ↗
  • Erne HC, Cerny MK, Ehrl D, Bauer AT, Schmauss V, Moog P, Broer PN, Loew S, Schmauss D. Autologous Fat Injection versus Lundborg Resection Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Trapeziometacarpal Joint Osteoarthritis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Jan;141(1):119-124. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003913. PubMed 28922320 ↗
  • Cook GS, Lalonde DH. MOC-PSSM CME article: Management of thumb carpometacarpal joint arthritis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Jan;121(1 Suppl):1-9. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000294708.70340.8c. PubMed 18182958 ↗
  • De Francesco F, Gravina P, Busato A, Farinelli L, Soranzo C, Vidal L, Zingaretti N, Zavan B, Sbarbati A, Riccio M, Gigante A. Stem Cells in Autologous Microfragmented Adipose Tissue: Current Perspectives in Osteoarthritis Disease. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Sep 22;22(19):10197. doi: 10.3390/ijms221910197. PubMed 34638538 ↗
  • Kolasinski SL, Neogi T, Hochberg MC, Oatis C, Guyatt G, Block J, Callahan L, Copenhaver C, Dodge C, Felson D, Gellar K, Harvey WF, Hawker G, Herzig E, Kwoh CK, Nelson AE, Samuels J, Scanzello C, White D, Wise B, Altman RD, DiRenzo D, Fontanarosa J, Giradi G, Ishimori M, Misra D, Shah AA, Shmagel AK, Thoma LM, Turgunbaev M, Turner AS, Reston J. 2019 American College of Rheumatology/Arthritis Foundation Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020 Feb;72(2):220-233. doi: 10.1002/art.41142. Epub 2020 Jan 6. PubMed 31908163 ↗
  • Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, Abramson S, Altman RD, Arden N, Bierma-Zeinstra S, Brandt KD, Croft P, Doherty M, Dougados M, Hochberg M, Hunter DJ, Kwoh K, Lohmander LS, Tugwell P. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008 Feb;16(2):137-62. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2007.12.013. PubMed 18279766 ↗
  • Farinelli L, Riccio M, Gigante A, De Francesco F. Pain Management Strategies in Osteoarthritis. Biomedicines. 2024 Apr 4;12(4):805. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12040805. PubMed 38672160 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — IPD will not be shared due to confidentiality and regulatory constraints, except for possible use in scientific publications in anonymized or aggregated format.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jul 2022 to primary completion in Sep 2023, 13 months.

Of 1,126 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Osteoarthritis, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 38. This study's 13 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,315 studies reached it within 19 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 22, 2025
First posted
May 31, 2025
StartActual
Jul 26, 2022
Primary completionActual
Sep 1, 2023
CompletionActual
Sep 1, 2023
Last update
May 31, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 31, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06997991
Lead sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti
Responsible party
Michele Riccio (Director Dpt Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 31, 2025
Start date
Jul 26, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2023
Completion
Sep 1, 2023
Last update
May 31, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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