ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06993701VIMCOLSLEEPUpdated May 29, 2025

Vimala Massage Infantile Colic, Sleep and Development Levels

An interventional study of Vimala Massage Training for Fathers and Control Intervention in Massage Effect, sponsored by Kilis 7 Aralik University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 1 Month to 3 Months, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-29.

Sponsored by Kilis 7 Aralik University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2025, 1 year 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
1 Month to 3 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objective: The effect of Vimala massage applied by parents on infantile colic, sleep and developmental levels of infants will be investigated.

Method: The data of the randomised controlled study is planned to be conducted in 3 Family Health Centres in Kilis province between 01 Jun 2025-01 January 2026. The population of the study will consist of infants diagnosed with IC who come to the FHC centre for diagnosis, treatment or follow-up between the specified dates and meet the inclusion criteria.

Read the detailed description

The sample size was calculated using the G*Power 3.1.9.7 software, and the required sample size was determined to be 66. To account for potential data loss, the sample size was increased by 10% for each group. As a result, 24 infants were planned for each group (mother massage group, father massage group, and control group), totaling 72 participants. Data will be collected using the Introductory Information Form, Infant Follow-up Form, Infant Colic Scale, Expanded Short Infant Sleep Questionnaire, Parent-Infant Caregiving Touch Scale, and the Massage Practice Competence Evaluation Form.

All data will be collected face-to-face by the researcher, who holds an instructor certificate from the International Association of Infant Massage (IAIM). After the pre-test data are collected, participants will be assigned to the relevant groups. No intervention will be applied to the infants in the control group.

Parents in the mother massage group and father massage group will attend Vimala Massage training sessions once a week for five weeks at pre-scheduled times at Family Health Centers (FHCs). At the end of the fifth week, parents in all groups (mother, father, and control) will be asked to complete the post-test data collection forms.

This study is supported by Atatürk University (Project No: TDK-2025-15472).

02

Conditions studied

  • Massage Effect

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • vimala massage
  • infantile colic
  • sleep
  • developmental levels
03

In context

Colic

127 studies on the registry are indexed under Colic; 18 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is close to the median of 76 across 110 interventional studies indexed under Colic.

Browse Colic studies →

Lead sponsor

Kilis 7 Aralik University is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Month to 3 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants born at term (38-42 weeks of gestation)
  • Aged between 1 and 3 months
  • Birth weight between 2500 and 4500 grams
  • No health problems other than infantile colic
  • Growth and development percentile consistent with current age
  • Diagnosed with infantile colic according to Rome IV criteria
  • Not yet started any treatment for infantile colic
  • No presence of diarrhea or constipation
  • Parents with at least primary school education
  • Able to speak and write in Turkish
  • Provided written and verbal
  • Volunteered to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infants and parents who do not meet the inclusion criteria
  • Infants with acute or chronic medical conditions (e.g., congenital anomalies, metabolic disorders)
  • Infants currently receiving any pharmacological or complementary treatment for infantile colic
  • Parents with communication difficulties or cognitive impairments that hinder comprehension of study procedures
  • Parents who have previously participated in a similar infant massage or infantile colic intervention study
  • Parents who are unable or unwilling to complete follow-up assessments or study procedures
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    mother massage group

    In family health centers, the time and hour of the massage training will be determined with the mothers of infants diagnosed with IC. At this stage, the researcher will provide face-to-face, applied, one-to-one training on massage to the mothers of the babies in the mother group according to the constructivist learning model. Each training will be explained specifically for the mother and her baby. The infant massage will be demonstrated by the researcher on the model, and the mother will be asked to apply it to her baby at the same time.

    Behavioral: Vimala Massage Training for Mothers

  • Experimental
    father massage group

    Unlike the mother group, in this group, one-to-one training will be given to the fathers of the babies. Each training will be explained specifically for the father and his baby.

    Behavioral: Vimala Massage Training for Fathers

  • Placebo comparator
    Control group

    In the control group, only one of the parents, mother or father, who fulfills the inclusion criteria will participate.

    Other: Control Intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralVimala Massage Training for Fathers

    Fathers will receive Vimala massage training and apply it regularly to their babies at home.

  • OtherControl Intervention

    babies in the control group will not receive any intervention

  • BehavioralVimala Massage Training for Mothers

    Mothers will receive Vimala massage training and apply it regularly to their babies at home.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Infantile Colic Scale

    The Infantile Colic Scale consists of 19 items rated on a 6-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 to 6. It is designed to assess the severity of colic symptoms in infants. Higher average scores on the scale indicate more severe colic symptoms, whereas lower averages suggest symptom reduction. The items are grouped under five subdimensions: cow's milk/soy protein allergy or intolerance, immature digestive system, underdeveloped central nervous system, difficult infant temperament, and issues related to parent-infant interaction.

    Time frame: 9 month

  2. Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire-Revised

    The Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire-Revised (BISQ-R) includes 33 items and assesses infant sleep patterns based on parental reports from the past two weeks. The scoring framework comprises three expert-defined, conceptually grounded subscales. These subscales evaluate three distinct but interrelated aspects of infant sleep: (1) infant sleep behaviors (Infant Sleep), (2) parental perceptions of their child's sleep (Parental Perception), and (3) ecologically based parental behaviors known to influence sleep quality (Parental Behavior), each adjusted according to the infant's age. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better overall sleep quality, more positive parental perceptions, and supportive parental practices that promote healthy sleep in infants.

    Time frame: 9 month

  3. Parent-Infant Caregiving Touch Scale

    The Parent-Infant Caregiving Touch Scale (PICTS) is a 12-item self-report instrument designed to assess the frequency of affectionate and intentional touch behaviors expressed by parents toward their infants. It includes items evaluating how often the mother strokes areas such as the infant's back, head, abdomen, arms, and legs, as well as how frequently she holds, cuddles, rocks, kisses, and physically interacts with the baby. Responses are recorded using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 ("Never") to 5 ("Very Often"). Higher scores indicate more frequent engagement in positive tactile caregiving behaviors.

    Time frame: 9 month

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — THE ARTICLE IS INTENDED TO BE SHARED AFTER IT IS PUBLISHED

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 29, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06993701
Lead sponsor
Kilis 7 Aralik University
Collaborators
Ataturk University
Responsible party
Elif Simay KOÇ (Lecturer, Kilis 7 Aralik University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 29, 2025
Start date
Jun 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 21, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 29, 2025

Study contacts

Elif Simay KOÇ, Lecturer
Contact
kocelifsimay@gmail.com
+90348 814 26 66
Türkan KADİROĞLU, Asst. Prof. Dr.
study director · Ataturk University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion