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Active, not recruitingNCT06985667Updated May 22, 2025

Cognitive-Based Behavior Change Training Program

An interventional study of Cognitive-Based Behavior Change Training Program in Behavioral Symptom, Preschool Child and Parent, sponsored by Uskudar University. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 3 Years to 6 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-22.

Sponsored by Uskudar University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Sep 2025, 1 year 2 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
3 Years to 6 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will be conducted to determine the effects of the Parent Education Program Based on the Cognitive Development of the Child, which is applied to the parents of preschool children with behavioral problems, on the attitudes and stress levels of the parents and the problematic behaviors of the children.

The purpose of this study has two dimensions;

Dimension 1: The 'Parent Education Program Based on the Cognitive Development of the Child', which is planned to be developed for the purpose of measuring the attitudes, stress levels of the parents and the effects on the problematic behaviors of the children.

The development of the program was based on Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development.

Dimension: It is experimental. The aim is to reveal the effectiveness of the Parent Education Program, which will be applied to the parents of children with behavioral problems. There are parent training programs developed for children with behavioral problems in the preschool period. However, the lack of parent studies based on the child's cognitive development reveals the rationale and importance of this study.

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Conditions studied

  • Behavioral Symptom
  • Preschool Child
  • Parent
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Cognitive Ability, General

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03

In context

Behavioral Symptoms

135 studies on the registry are indexed under Behavioral Symptoms; 18 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 44 is below the median of 93 across 114 interventional studies indexed under Behavioral Symptoms.

Browse Behavioral Symptoms studies →

Lead sponsor

Uskudar University is the lead sponsor of 170 studies on the registry; 36 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
3 Years to 6 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children must be between the ages of 3-6
  • Participating in the study as a mother and father together
  • Not having attended any parent training

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participating in the study as a single parent
  • The child must have been diagnosed in the special needs category
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
44 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental Group

    Implementation of the 8-session parent study

    Behavioral: Cognitive-Based Behavior Change Training Program

  • No intervention
    Control groups

    Group where parental work was not implemented

Interventions

  • BehavioralCognitive-Based Behavior Change Training Program

    Parents will be given an 8-session parent training program. Session 1: Establishing a trusting relationship and informing them about the study Session 2: Informing parents about the cognitive development of 3-6 year old children Theme: Children learn with 'numbers/scales/amounts' Session 3: Parents being consistent in their approach to children Theme: Children learn with the all/or nothing rule Session 4: Reinforcing positive behaviors in children Theme: Children Learn Laterally Session 5: Parents being positive models Theme: Children Learn by Imitation Session 6: Guidance of parents on the principle of 'learning by doing and experiencing' Theme: Children Learn by Action Session 7: This is the last session. Session 8: Application of final tests and saying goodbye.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Preschool Behavior Problems Screening Scale

    The "Preschool Behavior Questionnaire" developed by Behar (1976; Cited in Kanlıkılıçer, 2005) is a Likert-type scale used to determine the behavioral problems of preschool children. The scale was adapted to Turkish by Kanlıkılıçer, and the propositions in the scale were converted into questions and used. The original Turkish version of the "Preschool Behavior Problems Screening Scale" consists of 30 items. After the factor analysis conducted for this study, items with item loading values below .50 were removed, so 15 items were used. The highest score a child can get from the "Preschool Behavior Problems Screening Scale" is "30", and the lowest score is "0".

    Time frame: One month prior to the intervention / One month following the intervention

  2. Parent Stress Scale

    The "Parenting Stress Scale" was developed to measure the stress experienced by parents of children with normal developmental characteristics regarding parenting. The scale consists of 18 items and has a single-dimensional structure that includes the parent, parent-child relationship, and the characteristics of the child. The Parenting Stress Scale is a Likert-type measurement tool evaluated from 0 (Does not describe at all) to 4 (Describes very well). The range of scores that can be obtained from the scale is between 0-72, with higher scores indicating the level of parenting stress. The scale is a measurement tool that can be easily applied to parents with at least one child with a primary school education level or higher.

    Time frame: One month prior to the intervention / One month following the intervention

  3. Parent Attitude Scale

    The Parental Attitude Scale was developed by Evren Karabulut Demir to measure the attitudes of parents with children aged 2 to 6 years, and its validity and reliability study was conducted in collaboration with Gül Erdil. The scale is designed to be applied to parents of children within this age range and consists of 46 items grouped under four subdimensions: Democratic, Authoritarian, Overprotective, and Permissive. The scale is structured in a 5-point Likert format, with each item offering five response options that vary based on frequency or degree of agreement. Participants are asked to indicate their level of agreement with each statement using the following options: 1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neutral, 4 = Agree, and 5 = Strongly agree. This Likert-type rating system allows for a quantitative evaluation of parental attitudes across the specified subdimensions. Some items are negatively worded and are therefore reverse-coded prior to analysis. Higher scores within ea

    Time frame: One month prior to the intervention / One month following the intervention

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Study locations

1 site
  • Gaziantep Municipality Kindergartens
    Gazi̇antep, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06985667
Lead sponsor
Uskudar University
Responsible party
SELMA HASANOĞLU (Principal Investigator, Uskudar University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 22, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2025
Primary completion
Sep 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 22, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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