ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06979544Updated Feb 24, 2026

A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Oral LPCN 1154A in Women With Severe PPD

A Phase 3 interventional study of LPCN 1154A and Placebo in Depression, Postpartum, Depression, Post-Partum and Postpartum Depression (PPD), sponsored by Lipocine Inc.. Completed at 18 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 15 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-24.

Sponsored by Lipocine Inc. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
15 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to test the study drug, LPCN 1154A, as a possible treatment for postpartum depression (PPD). The trial aims to determine:

  • If LPCN 1154A reduces depressive symptoms in subjects with severe PPD
  • How well LPCN 1154A is tolerated and what side effects it may cause
  • If LPCN 1154A reduces anxiety symptoms in subjects with severe PPD
02

Conditions studied

  • Depression, Postpartum
  • Depression, Post-Partum
  • Postpartum Depression (PPD)
  • Post-Natal Depression
  • Peripartum Depression
  • Postnatal Depression
03

In context

Depression, Postpartum

569 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression, Postpartum; 134 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 90 is below the median of 104 across 454 interventional studies indexed under Depression, Postpartum.

Browse Depression, Postpartum studies →

Lead sponsor

Lipocine Inc. is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Are female between 15 and 45 years of age, inclusive;
  • Have had a depressive episode that began no earlier than third trimester and later than the first 4 week following delivery
  • Are \< 12 months postpartum at Screening
  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) 17-item score indicative of severe depression

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Are currently experiencing active psychosis per Investigator assessment
  • Have a history of suicidal behavior within 1 year
  • Have a history of seizure within 6 months of Screening
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LPCN 1154A Tablets

    LPCN 1154A

    Drug: LPCN 1154A

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo Tablets

    Placebo Tablets

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Oral LPCN 1154A tablets for 48 hours

    Also known as: Brexanolone

  • DrugPlacebo

    Oral Placebo Tablets for 48 hours

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in HAM-D17 total score compared to placebo

    The Seventeen-Item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) contains 17 individual ratings related to the following symptoms: depressed mood, feelings of guilt, suicide, insomnia (initial, middle, and late), work and interests, psychomotor retardation, psychomotor agitation, anxiety (psychic and somatic), gastrointestinal symptoms, general somatic symptoms, sexual interest, hypochondriasis, insight, and weight loss. The total score ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Baseline to Hour 60

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence, severity, and causality of AEs and SAEs

    Adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: upto Day 30

  2. Change from baseline in HAM-D17 total score

    The Seventeen-Item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) evaluates mood, suicide, work and interests, retardation, agitation, gastrointestinal symptoms, somatic symptoms, hypochondriasis, body weight and insight The total score ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Baseline at Hours 12, and 36, Day 7 and Day 30

  3. HAM-D17 response

    Defined as having a 50% or greater reduction from baseline in HAM-D17 total score. The total score ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Baseline to Hours 12, and 36, 60, Day 7 and Day 30

  4. HAM-D17 remission

    Defined as having a HAM-D17 total score ≤7. The total score ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Hours 12, and 36, 60, Day 7 and Day 30

  5. Patient Global Impression - Change (PGI-C) scale positive response

    The PGI-C scale is a 7-point scale that ranges from "1-very much better" to "7-very much worse" that allows participants to self- report their perception of improvement or decline of overall symptoms since starting treatment.

    Time frame: Hours 12, and 36, 60, Day 7 and Day 30

  6. Change from baseline in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score

    The MADRS is a 10-item assessment that evaluates mood/thoughts, sleep, appetite, tension, concentration The total score ranges from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Baseline to Hour 60 and Day 30

  7. Change from baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) total score

    The HAM-A is a 14-item assessment that evaluates mood, tension, fear, memory/concentration, sleep, and physical symptoms affecting somatic, sensory, respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and autoimmune systems as it relates to anxiety. The total score ranges from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety.

    Time frame: Baseline to Hours 12, 36, 60 Day 7 and Day 30

07

Study locations

18 sites
  • Advanced Research Center
    Anahiem, California 92805, United States
  • Alliance Research Institute
    Canoga Park, California 91304, United States
  • MedOne Clinical Research, LLC
    Miami, Florida 33145, United States
  • D&H National Research Centers
    Miami, Florida 33155, United States
  • Meridian International Research
    Miami Gardens, Florida 33014, United States
  • Atlanta Behavioral Research
    Atlanta, Georgia 30338, United States
  • CenExel Research Center
    Decatur, Georgia 30030, United States
  • CenExel Research Center
    Savannah, Georgia 31405, United States
  • Clinical Research Prime
    Idaho Falls, Idaho 83404, United States
  • Cypress Medical Research Center, LLC
    Kansas City, Kansas 67226, United States
  • Best Clinical Trials
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70115, United States
  • Oasis Clinical Research
    Las Vegas, Nevada 89121, United States
  • Monroe Biomedical Research
    Monroe, North Carolina 28112, United States
  • Suburban Research Associates
    Media, Pennsylvania 19063, United States
  • Gadolin Research
    Beaumont, Texas 77702, United States
  • New Dawn Wellness and Medical Center
    Houston, Texas 77082, United States
  • Maximos OB/GYN
    League City, Texas 77573, United States
  • Populace Research
    Provo, Utah 84604, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jun 2025 to primary completion in Jan 2026, 7 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 13, 2025
First posted
May 20, 2025
StartActual
Jun 16, 2025
Primary completionActual
Jan 16, 2026
CompletionActual
Feb 17, 2026
Last update
Feb 24, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06979544
Lead sponsor
Lipocine Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 20, 2025
Start date
Jun 16, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 16, 2026
Completion
Feb 17, 2026
Last update
Feb 24, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Brexanolone

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