ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT06932952Updated Jan 16, 2026

A Dose Escalation and Expansion Trial With BYON4228 Alone and in Combination in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of BYON4228 + Pembrolizumab in Solid Tumor, sponsored by Byondis B.V.. Active, not recruiting at 6 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-16.

Sponsored by Byondis B.V. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Apr 2026, 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a phase I trial with BYON4228, a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against signal regulatory protein (SIRP)α in solid tumors, alone and in combination with pembrolizumab.

Read the detailed description

This study includes a dose escalation part (Part 1) in which the MTD or OBD and RDE(s) will be determined. This trial includes an expansion part (Part 2) to evaluate efficacy and safety of BYON4228 in combination with pembrolizumab in specific patient cohorts.

BYON4228 is a humanized IgG1 mAb directed against SIRPα. BYON4228 binds SIRPα expressed on innate immune cells, especially monocytes, macrophages and neutrophils. BYON4228 blocks binding of SIRPα to CD47 and inhibits signaling through the CD47-SIRPα axis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solid Tumor

Keywords

  • mAB
  • Monoclonal antibody
  • SIRPα
  • CD47
  • SIRP
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Byondis B.V. is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with confirmed, locally advanced or cancer who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom no standard therapy exists:

    • Part 1 (dose escalation): Solid tumors of any origin;
    • Part 2 (expansion): Patients with other solid tumor types indicated for pembrolizumab monotherapy;
  • (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1;
  • For Part 2 only: at least one measurable cancer lesion as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors ( version 1.1);
  • Adequate baseline organ function.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having been treated with 7 or SIRPα targeting agents or other anticancer therapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of IMP treatment;
  • History of or allergic reaction to any of the of BYON4228;
  • Any to pembrolizumab treatment;
  • For Part 2: Patients previously given a or PD-L1 inhibitor who had subsequent disease progression within 8 weeks of initiation;
  • Symptomatic ;
  • History of disorders;
  • Severe active infection or other severe uncontrolled systemic disease;
  • Having cardiovascular disease;
  • Known infection of , C or E.

Key inclusion and exclusion criteria details are listed here, additional requirements may apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(13)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

CD4 count

The number of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell, in a given amount of blood. It is used to follow how well the immune system is doing in HIV.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
7 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BYON4228 + Pembrolizumab

    Drug: BYON4228 + Pembrolizumab

Interventions

  • DrugBYON4228 + Pembrolizumab

    Drug page: Pembrolizumab

    BYON4228 is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against SIRPα. BYON4228 IV infusion every three weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Different doses. Pembrolizumab IV infusion (200 mg) every three weeks from the second treatment cycle onwards.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicities

    Time frame: 21 days

  2. Objective Response Rate

    Part 2 (expansion): To evaluate the objective tumor response rate (ORR).

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

6 sites
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started May 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2026, 11 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 10, 2025
First posted
Apr 17, 2025
StartActual
May 7, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Apr 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2026
Last update
Jan 16, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06932952
Lead sponsor
Byondis B.V.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 17, 2025
Start date
May 7, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 16, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Pembrolizumab

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