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CompletedNCT05323045Updated Jul 9, 2025

A First-in-human Dose-escalation and Expansion Study With the Antibody-drug Conjugate BYON3521

A Phase 1 interventional study of BYON3521 in Solid Tumor, sponsored by Byondis B.V.. Completed at 4 sites in 4 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-09.

Sponsored by Byondis B.V. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
31
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is the first-in-human trial with BYON3521, an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) comprising a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the c-MET receptor covalently conjugated to a duocarmycin-containing linker-drug.

Read the detailed description

This trial includes a dose-escalation part (Part 1) in which the MTD and RDE will be determined, and an expansion part (Part 2) to evaluate efficacy and safety in specific patient cohorts.

BYON3521 is an ADC comprising a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against the c-MET receptor covalently and site-specifically conjugated to a duocarmycin-containing linkerdrug.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solid Tumor

Keywords

  • ADC
  • c-MET
  • solid tumors
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with histologically-confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic cancer who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom no standard therapy exists:
  • Part 1 (dose-escalation): solid tumours of any origin;
  • Part 2 (expansion):

    • Cohort A: Non-squamous non small cell lung cancer (non-squamous NSCLC);
    • Cohort B: Gynaecological cancers: ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical cancer;
    • Cohort C: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PA);
    • Cohort D: Uveal melanoma (UM).
  • c-MET prevalence confirmed by:
  • Part 1: Tumour c-MET positive membrane staining by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or MET amplification by dual In Situ Hybridization (dISH) and/or known MET-mutation;
  • Part 2: Tumour c-MET membrane expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC score ≥ 2+) as determined by the central laboratory on most recent available/obtained tumour material from a site not previously irradiated;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1;
  • Adequate organ function

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having been treated with:
  • Trastuzumab duocarmazine (SYD985) at any time;
  • Other anticancer therapy within 4 weeks or as defined in the protocol;
  • History or presence of keratitis, glomerulonephritis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g. bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan;
  • History (within 6 months prior to start IMP) or presence of clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, uncontrolled hypertension, or cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication;
  • Symptomatic brain metastases, brain metastases requiring steroids or treatment for brain metastases within 8 weeks
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
31 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BYON3521

    c-MET targeting Antibody-Drug Conjugate

    Drug: BYON3521

Interventions

  • DrugBYON3521

    BYON3521 (in the vein) infusion every three weeks. Number of cycles: until cancer progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Different doses.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities

    Part 1

    Time frame: 21 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate

    Part 2

    Time frame: 21 days

06

Study locations

4 sites
  • Institut Jules Bordet
    Brussels, Belgium
  • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
    Milan, 1070, Italy
  • Radboud
    Nijmegen, 6500HB, Netherlands
  • Royal Marsden
    London, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Groothuis PG, Jacobs DCH, Hermens IAT, Damming D, Berentsen K, Mattaar-Hepp E, Stokman MEM, Boekel TV, Rouwette M, van der Vleuten MAJ, Sesink A, Dijcks FA, Coumans RGE, Schouten J, Glaudemans DH, Wijk DV, Blomenrohr M, Kappers WA, Ubink R, van der Lee MMC, Dokter WHA. Preclinical Profile of BYON3521 Predicts an Effective and Safe MET Antibody-Drug Conjugate. Mol Cancer Ther. 2023 Jun 1;22(6):765-777. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-22-0596. PubMed 37042205 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05323045
Lead sponsor
Byondis B.V.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 12, 2022
Start date
Mar 21, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 4, 2024
Completion
Sep 25, 2024
Last update
Jul 9, 2025

Study contacts

Tanya Vermaas
study director · Byondis B.V., The Netherlands

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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