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Active, not recruitingNCT06905795Updated Jan 12, 2026

Screening and Intervention of MASLD in Children

An interventional study of Fibroscan test and Nutrition guidance in MASLD - Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Children, sponsored by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 7 Years to 11 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-12.

Sponsored by Ningbo No. 1 Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
270
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
7 Years to 11 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in children and adolescents has recently been renamed metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). It has become one of the leading chronic liver diseases in children. The prevalence of MASLD is 6.3% among the general pediatric population and 40.4% among overweight and obese children, with an increasing trend each year. MASLD increases the risk of various metabolic diseases and can eventually lead to liver fibrosis or hepatocellular carcinoma, contributing to the disease burden.

Previous work by our project team using machine learning methods has identified that fasting insulin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) have good predictive value in overweight and obese children, with a recommendation that children with a WHtR ≥ 0.48 should undergo further screening. However, external validation is still required to improve the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of this screening approach.

Till now, there are no approved drug treatments for paediatric MASLD, and lifestyle interventions (such as restricting energy intake and increasing physical activity) are the main therapeutic strategies. However, existing studies face limitations, such as small sample sizes, diverse intervention methods, lack of standardization, and short intervention durations, which hinder their clinical application. Therefore, it is essential to explore effective health lifestyle intervention models tailored to children.

This study aims to: First, optimizing the screening and treatment pathway, assess the cost-effectiveness and applicability of WHtR as a screening tool, and develop a tiered screening system suitable for Chinese children; Second, integrating school, clinic, family, and community resources to establish a multifacted lifestyle intervention model and evaluate its efficacy.

02

Conditions studied

  • MASLD - Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
  • Children

Keywords

  • Children
  • MASLD
  • Lifestyle intervention
  • Screening
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Ningbo No. 1 Hospital is the lead sponsor of 56 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
7 Years to 11 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • parents agree and support their children's weight loss, and students and parents have informed consent;
  • students in two to four grade aged 7 and 11 years old;
  • students with WHtR ≥ 0.48.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • medical history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, tuberculosis, asthma, virus hepatitis or nephritis;
  • obesity caused by endocrine diseases or side effects of drugs;
  • abnormal physical development like dwarfism or gigantism;
  • physical deformity such as severe scoliosis, pectus carinatum, limp, obvious O-leg or X-leg;
  • inability to participate in school sport activities;
  • a loss in weight by vomiting or taking drugs during the past 3 months.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
270 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Comprehensive Intervention group

    Students in the comprehensive intervention group will receive the interventions including regular screening, nutrition guidance and increase physical activity lasting one year.

    Diagnostic Test: Fibroscan test · Behavioral: Nutrition guidance · Behavioral: Increase physical activity · Other: Health education

  • Active comparator
    Monitoring Intervention group

    Students in the monitoring intervention group will receive regular sceeing every six months.

    Diagnostic Test: Fibroscan test

  • No intervention
    Control group

    No Intervention.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testFibroscan test

    Perform Fibroscan testing on the study subjects every six months.

  • BehavioralNutrition guidance

    Each family will be matched with a nutritionist, who will provide daily online dietary guidance for parents and students during the first 21 days, followed by weekly sessions thereafter.

  • BehavioralIncrease physical activity

    Increase physical activity time in and out of school by professional sports trainer.

  • OtherHealth education

    Knowledge of healthy lifestyle will be delivered in various forms such as health lectures, brochures, posters, etc.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Waist-to-Height Ratio

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Controlled Attenuation Parameters

    Controlled Attenuation Parameters will be detected by Fibroscan HANDY

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

  2. Change in Liver Stiffness Measurement

    Liver Stiffness Measurement will be detected by Fibroscan HANDY

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

  3. Change in Blood Lipids

    Include TC, TG, LDL-C, and HDL-C

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months

  4. Change in Fasting Blood-Glucose

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months

  5. Change in Fasting Insulin

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months

  6. Change in Liver Enzyme

    Inlude ALT, AST, and GGT

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months

  7. Change in BMI

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

  8. Change in BMI Z score

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

  9. Change in Cardiorespiratory Endurance

    Cardiorespiratory Endurance will be assessed by 20 meter shuttle run test

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months and follow-up at 24 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University
    Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06905795
Lead sponsor
Ningbo No. 1 Hospital
Collaborators
Peking University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 1, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2025
Primary completion
May 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 12, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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