A Phase 3 interventional study of Experimental drug (Cyproterone Acetate 2 mg and Ethinyl Estradiol 0.02 mg) and Placebo in Acne Vulgaris and Acne Vulgaris on the Face, sponsored by Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A.. Recruiting at 18 sites in Brazil. Open to female participants aged 14 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-27.
Sponsored by Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
This Phase III randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive, multicenter study evaluates the efficacy and safety of a new concentration of the fixed-dose combination EF190 in women with moderate acne vulgaris over six 28-day treatment cycles. Eligible participants will be randomized (2:1) to receive either the experimental drug or placebo alongside standard skincare. The study includes five in-person visits (screening, randomization, and three follow-ups) and three phone contacts (cycles 2, 4, and 5) to monitor adherence, adverse events, and contraceptive use. A subgroup will undergo additional exploratory assessments, including acne questionnaires, ovarian activity tests, photographic documentation, and specialized lab/ultrasound exams.
This is a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive, multicenter superiority study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new concentration of the fixed-dose combination EF190 in women with moderate acne vulgaris after six treatment cycles. Eligible participants will be randomized into a controlled, double-blind treatment period, receiving either the experimental drug or placebo, along with standard skin care, for six 28-day cycles.
Throughout the study, each participant must attend at least five (05) in-person clinic visits at the research center. At the screening visit (VS/V1), the participant will sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and the Assent Form (AF), undergo eligibility assessment, and have blood drawn. At the randomization visit (VR/V2), eligibility will be confirmed, baseline acne data (lesions and score) will be recorded, randomization (2:1 for treatment/placebo) will occur, and the study medication will be dispensed. The first dose (Day 1) will be administered on the 28th day post-menstruation. Subsequent visits (V3-V5/VF) will take place on day 15 (±3) of each cycle. The final visit (V5/VF) will assess the study's primary endpoint.
In addition to in-person visits, participants will have three (3) phone contacts, scheduled between clinic visits during cycles 2, 4, and 5. These calls aim to reinforce treatment adherence, collect information on adverse events and concomitant medications, assess discontinuation criteria, and remind participants about the use of study-permitted contraceptive methods.
Furthermore, a subgroup of participants will be selected for exploratory evaluations. These participants will complete acne control questionnaires, undergo ovarian activity assessments, have photographic documentation for acne evaluation, and receive specified laboratory and ultrasound tests as per the protocol and ICF/AF.
790 studies on the registry are indexed under Acne Vulgaris; 93 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 531 is above the median of 70 across 672 interventional studies indexed under Acne Vulgaris.
Browse Acne Vulgaris studies →Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A. is the lead sponsor of 64 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Note: Information regarding the duration of the disease can be obtained from the clinical history reported by the participant or from a brief medical report of the participant's history, if she is referred from another service.
Up to 03 small inactive nodules. Note: Nodules are lesions between 10 and 30 mm, more palpable than visible.
8. Classification ≥ 3 on the 6-point scale of the Investigator's Static Global Assessment (ISGA).
9. When the participant did not obtain adequate results with topical treatment, failure or impossibility of systemic treatment with antibiotics (contraindications or intolerance) and the patient has an indication for the use of antiandrogens and/or isotretinoin.
10. Agreement not to use other topical and/or systemic treatments for acne during the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Confirmed or suspected pregnancy. 2. History of childbirth, abortion or lactation in the last 3 months. 3. Participants who do not agree to use non-hormonal methods permitted during the study, unless they are surgically sterile or who expressly declare themselves to be free from risk of pregnancy because they do not engage in sexual practices or engage in them in a non-reproductive manner.
4. Current or previous treatment with agents described below with a shorter than that provided for each:
At least 2 weeks for other topical anti-acne agents (such as topical antibiotics or benzoyl peroxide); 5. Personal history or first-degree family history of vascular disease including previous arterial thromboembolic disease (myocardial infarction or stroke), venous thromboembolic disease (peripheral venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) or any condition that increases the risk for any of the previous conditions.
6. Known personal history of thrombophilia. 7. Current smoking. 8. Any disease or condition that compromises the function of body systems that would result in altered absorption, excessive accumulation, impaired metabolism or altered excretion of the study medication, including malabsorptive conditions (such as previous bariatric surgery).
9. Any condition that worsens under hormonal treatment or that interferes with the conduct of the study or interpretation of the results, such as gestational herpes or idiopathic jaundice during previous pregnancy, otosclerosis, Sydeham's chorea, porphyria, bile flow disorders (presence or history of cholestasis, gallstones, systemic lupus erythematosus).
10. Other comorbidities (history or current diagnosis) such as chronic inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), hemolytic uremic syndrome, headache with focal neurological symptoms, epilepsy, asthma with chronic use of oral , multiple sclerosis, Chorea minor, tetany, endometriosis, mastopathy, current premenstrual dysphoric disorder, sickle cell anemia, pancreatitis, vascular complications of diabetes, major depressive disorder or other conditions that, in the investigator's assessment, may compromise the participant's safety.
11. to any of the components of the experimental drug or placebo.
12. Presence of moderate to severe atopy, acne comedonica or acne conglobata, induced acne or acne with multiple large nodules, cysts, fistular comedones or fistular duct abscess or other dermatological conditions that, in the investigator's assessment, may compromise the evaluation of efficacy.
13. Use of comedogenic creams or sunscreens, other preparations with sex hormones or any other anti-acne therapy (such as phototherapy, oleic acids, chemical peeling, mechanical extraction of comedones).
14. Preparations with acnegenic effects, such as iodinated or brominated drugs, tuberculostatics, lithium, vitamins B1 (> 1.5 mg/day), B6 (> 2 mg/day) or B12 (> 6 g/day), corticosteroids, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACHT), anabolic steroids, quinine, disulfiram, methoxypsoralen, phenobarbital, phenytoin, trimethadione, thyroid depressants, certain oily cosmetics.
15. History of drug abuse. 16. History of neoplasia in the last 5 years, except non-melanoma skin cancer, or any history of sex hormone-dependent neoplasia or current suspicion of neoplasia, including meningioma.
17. Use of other medications that interfere with hepatic metabolism via cytochrome P450, such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, rifampicin, ritonavir and products containing St. John's wort.
18. Use of direct-acting antiviral medications containing ombitasvir, paritaprevir or dasabuvir and combinations of these medications.
19. Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding. 20. Change in clinical breast examination or other finding on gynecological examination that could, in the opinion of the investigator, be worsened by oral contraceptives. 21. Absence of proof of a Pap smear (oncotic cytology) without changes suspicious of in the last 12 months. Note: If the participant does not have a previous exam within the accepted interval and agrees, the exam may be performed at the Selection Visit (VS/V1).
22. Absence of proof of a bilateral mammogram without changes suspicious of malignancy in the last 12 months, only for participants aged ≥ 40 years. Note: Mammograms with suspicious of malignancy are considered 23. Obesity ( > 30 kg/m²). 24. Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure [SBP] ≥140 mmHg or Diastolic Blood Pressure [DBP] ≥ 90 mmHg).
25. Participant who has participated in clinical trial protocols in the last 12 (twelve) months, unless the investigator believes that there may be direct benefit to the participant.
26. Participant who, in the opinion of the investigator, presents other clinical or laboratory conditions or alterations that make him/her unfit to participate in the study
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.
Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.
A planned gap after a treatment, so that its effects can lessen before the study treatment or a study assessment. Ask the study team and the doctor who prescribed it before changing any medicine.
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Contraindication
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Contraception
Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.
Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Washout period
A planned gap after a treatment, so that its effects can lessen before the study treatment or a study assessment. Ask the study team and the doctor who prescribed it before changing any medicine.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Corticosteroids (steroids)
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hypersensitivity
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Clinically significant
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Cancer (malignancy)
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
BMI (body mass index)
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Drug: Experimental drug (Cyproterone Acetate 2 mg and Ethinyl Estradiol 0.02 mg)
Drug: Placebo
Drug page: Cyproterone Acetate
Cyproterone acetate 2 mg and ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg film-coated tablets administered in a 24+4 regimen. Each treatment pack contains one 28-tablet calendar blister composed of 24 active tablets and 4 inactive tablets. Participants will receive treatment for 6 consecutive 28-day cycles during the double-blind treatment period.
Placebo film-coated tablets administered in a 24+4 regimen. Each treatment pack contains one 28-tablet calendar blister composed of 24 placebo tablets and 4 inactive placebo tablets. Participants will receive treatment for 6 consecutive 28-day cycles during the double-blind treatment period.
Absolute reduction from baseline in the number of inflammatory acne lesions assessed at Cycle 6.
Inflammatory lesion refears to open and closed comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules
Time frame: 24 weeks
Absolute reduction from baseline in the total number of acne lesions assessed at Cycle 6.
Acne lesions refears to open comedones, closed comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules.
Time frame: 24 weeks
Change from Baseline of participants with scores 0 or 1 in the Static Investigator Global Assessment (ISGA) at cycle 6.
0 corresponds to "normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris."; 1 corresponds to "skin is almost clear: few non-inflammatory lesions present, with rare non-inflamed papules (papules must be resolving and may be hyperpigmented, though not pink-red). No nodular lesions are present."; 5 indicates "numerous highly inflammatory lesions predominate, with a variable number of comedones, many papules and pustules, or nodular lesions."
Time frame: 24 weeks
Change from Baseline in the inflammatory lesion count at cycle 3.
Inflammatory lesion refears to open and closed comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules
Time frame: 14 weeks
Change from Baseline in the percentage of participants with scores 0 or 1 in the Static Investigator Global Assessment (ISGA) at cycle 3.
0 corresponds to "normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris."; 1 corresponds to "skin is almost clear: few non-inflammatory lesions present, with rare non-inflamed papules (papules must be resolving and may be hyperpigmented, though not pink-red). No nodular lesions are present."; 5 indicates "numerous highly inflammatory lesions predominate, with a variable number of comedones, many papules and pustules, or nodular lesions."
Time frame: 14 weeks
Absolute change from Baseline in the Acne-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (Acne-QoL) at cycle 3 and cycle 6.
The questionnaire has four (4) domains: Self perception (score range, 0 - 30), Role-Social (0 - 24), Role-emotional (0 - 30), and Acne Symptons (0 - 30). Overall, tem sum for all domains scores range from 0 to 114. Each domain scores responses are numbered starting with '0' in ascending order (ie. extremely=0, very much=1, quite a bit=2, a good bit=3, somewhat=4, a little bit=5, not at all=6). Higher scores for each domain in Acne-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (Acne-QoL) reflect increased health related quality of life, ie. less negative self perception, social, emotional and symptomatic effects associated with acne.
Time frame: 14 and 28 weeks
From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Studies of the drug tested here: Cyproterone Acetate