An interventional study of Pronase and Saline (NaCl 0,9 %) (placebo) in Pronase and Mucosal Clarity, sponsored by Changhai Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-13.
Sponsored by Changhai Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic
Pronase is a proteolytic enzyme known for its ability to clear mucus by breaking down its main component, mucin, through enzymatic hydrolysis. This property makes it useful in gastroscopy, where it is employed to improve the visibility of the mucosal surface during endoscopic examinations. Given the same mechanism, pronase may also be beneficial in enhancing mucosal clarity during colonoscopy. This multicenter, prospective, double-blind randomized controlled trial is designed to assess the effectiveness and safety of pronase in improving mucosal visibility in patients with colitis during endoscopy.
127 studies on the registry are indexed under Colitis; 31 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 438 is above the median of 66 across 91 interventional studies indexed under Colitis.
Browse Colitis studies →Changhai Hospital is the lead sponsor of 355 studies on the registry; 137 are open to participants now.
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Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hypersensitivity
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
During colonoscopy, the mucosal surface of the intestine was rinsed with a pronase solution to remove mucus.
Drug: Pronase
During colonoscopy, the mucosal surface of the intestine was rinsed with saline solution to remove mucus.
Drug: Saline (NaCl 0,9 %) (placebo)
During the colonoscopy procedure on participants in Group A, when colitis with mucosal mucus impeding visualization is encountered, the gastroenterologist uses a solution of pronase (200 U/mL) delivered through the endoscope's biopsy forceps to irrigate the affected area. Images are captured before and after the irrigation, and a score for improvement in mucosal clarity is assigned. The location of the lesion, irrigation time, and volume of fluid used are recorded. During endoscope withdrawal, the same area is reassessed for improvement in clarity, and the disease activity is evaluated. Biopsy specimens are taken from the most severe inflammation site for histopathological examination.
During the colonoscopy procedure on participants in Group B, when colitis with mucosal mucus impeding visualization is encountered, the gastroenterologist uses saline delivered through the endoscope's biopsy forceps to irrigate the affected area. Images are captured before and after the irrigation, and a score for improvement in mucosal clarity is assigned. The location of the lesion, irrigation time, and volume of fluid used are recorded. During endoscope withdrawal, the same area is reassessed for improvement in clarity, and the disease activity is evaluated. Biopsy specimens are taken from the most severe inflammation site for histopathological examination.
Improvement rate of intestinal mucosal clarity after rinsing
This is defined as a mucosal clarity improvement score of 3 or higher on colonoscopy after rinsing of the mucoid attachment site, signifying achievement of mucosal clarity improvement. The improvement rate is calculated as the percentage of participants within a group who achieve mucosal clarity improvement divided by the total number of participants in that group.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
Colonoscopist satisfaction score
This reflects the overall satisfaction of the colonoscopist with the effect of the rinsing solution on mucosal clarity, measured using a 5-point Likert scale.Scores range from 5 to 1, with higher scores meaning better results.
Time frame: From start to finish of the colonoscopy.
Rinsing solution volume
This is defined as the volume of liquid consumed during rinsing of the area with the most severe mucosal mucus adhesion in each case.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
Ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity，UCEIS
The UCEIS score is a standardized tool for assessing the severity of inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) based on three core features: vascular Pattern, bleeding, and erosions/ulcers, as viewed through enteroscopy, with a total score of 0-8, with higher scores suggesting more severe lesions.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
Endoscopic severity index of Crohn's disease, CDEIS
The CDEIS is based on the assessment of 4 parameters (deep ulcers, shallow ulcers, extent of surface involvement, and extent of ulcer involvement) in 5 sites (terminal ileum, right hemicolon, transverse colon, left hemisphere and sigmoid colon, and rectum), and the total score for an individual segment divided by the number of segments assessed, plus the presence or absence of stenosis yields a total score that ranges from 0 \~ 44 points, with higher scores suggestive of more severe lesions.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
Simplified Geboes Score, SGS
The Simplified Geboes Score evaluates the degree of tissue inflammation by assessing neutrophils in the lamina propria, neutrophils in the epithelium and epithelial damage in the crypts and mucosal surfaces. The scale is as follows: grade 0 represents structural abnormalities or chronic infiltration without active inflammation; grade 1 represents basal plasmacytosis; grade 2 represents inflammatory cell infiltration in the lamina propria; grade 3 represents neutrophil infiltration in the epithelium; grade 4 represents crypt epithelial damage and grade 5 represents surface epithelial damage.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
Colonic and ileal global histologic disease activity scores, CGHAS
The CGHAS scoring system evaluates mucosal inflammation levels in Crohn's disease patients through histological assessment of mucosal tissue biopsies. Its assessment parameters include: lamina propria inflammatory cell infiltration (e.g., neutrophils, mononuclear cells); chronic structural damage (e.g., crypt distortion, glandular architectural disarray); epithelial injury (e.g., erosions, ulcerations); and the extent of lesion involvement (quantified by the number of affected biopsy specimens). The scoring scale ranges from 0 to 16 points, with higher scores indicating more severe inflammatory activity.
Time frame: From the start of the rinse to 30 seconds after the end of the rinse.
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Pronase