ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06847256Updated Apr 27, 2026

Genetic Risk Factor for Heat Stroke

An observational study in Carrier State, Heat Stroke and Dehydration, sponsored by University of Iowa. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-27.

Sponsored by University of Iowa · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 11 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this observational study is to examine the effect of the Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Carrier state on the risk for dehydration and other CF-specific fluid-and-electrolyte disorders in male and female adults.

The primary aim of the study is to estimate the risk of electrolyte disorders attributable to the CF carrier state in a genotyped cohort.

This will be accomplished with two smaller projects- Aim 1 and Aim 2.

Aim 1 will consist of 100 CF Carriers and 100 age- and sex-matched controls. Participants in this aim will be asked to complete a Participant Info and Temperature Survey consisting of questions about race, ethnicity, medical history, and how they experience heat.

Aim 2 will consist of a subset of 25 CF Carriers and 25 age- and sex-matched controls from Aim 1. Participants in this aim will be scheduled for a visit to complete a heat challenge. At this visit, they will also complete the Participant Info and Temperature Survey. They will also sit in a sauna at 62 - 63 degrees Celsius for 45 minutes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Carrier State
  • Heat Stroke
  • Dehydration
03

In context

Heat Stroke

21 studies on the registry are indexed under Heat Stroke; 10 are open to participants now.

Browse Heat Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Iowa is the lead sponsor of 279 studies on the registry; 33 are open to participants now.

Of its 45 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 40 (89%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Individuals who have previously been genotyped as CF Carriers or Controls.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Previously genotyped as a CF carrier or control
  • Comfortable speaking/reading English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously genotyped as a CF patient
  • Diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
  • History of heart attack, stroke, heart failure, or atherosclerosis
  • Currently pregnant
  • Currently taking beta blockers or diuretics
  • Prisoner status
  • Unable to provide own written
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • CF Carriers

    Participants who have previously been genotyped as CF Carriers.

    Procedure: Heat Challenge

  • Controls

    Participants who have previously been genotyped as controls and are age- and sex-matched to a CF Carrier.

    Procedure: Heat Challenge

Interventions

  • ProcedureHeat Challenge

    Participants will be asked to arrive well-hydrated and to refrain from exercise, alcohol, caffeine, and smoking for 24 hours prior to the visit. Height, weight, blood pressure, and body fat percentage will be measured. Blood (15.5 ml) and urine will be collected. Participants will wear a heart rate monitor and sit in a heat chamber at 62-63 degrees Celsius for 45 minutes. Heart rate will be measured continuously. Body temperature and a self-report of their comfort (1-4 scale) and thermosensation (1-7 scale) will be measured before the challenge, every 15 minutes during the challenge, and after the challenge. During the challenge, a sample of sweat will be collected to measure electrolyte loss. Participants will consume 16 ounces of water at their own pace during the 45 minutes. If they become too uncomfortable to continue or their body temperature rises above 39 degrees Celsius, the challenge will be stopped. All baseline measures except body fat percentage will be measured again.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Participant Scores for Temperature Sensitivity and Regulation Survey

    Individual and composite scores for 5 components of the Temperature Sensitivity Survey (Heat- and Activity-Induced Autonomic Thermoregulation; Heat-Induced Behavioral Thermoregulation; Heat Perception; and Heat- and Activity-Induced Fatigue). For these 5 components, there are a total of 25 questions. All questions are on a 7-point scale, with the highest representing the most sensitive to heat and the lowest being the least sensitive. We will add up the scores for each question to arrive at a composite score for each component and the component scores will be added to arrive at a total score. Scores will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Change in Weight

    Weight will be measured in kilograms pre- and post-heat challenge. We will compare change in weight between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

  3. Change in Sodium Concentration

    Sodium concentration will be measured pre- and post-heat challenge by blood draw and urine sample. Sodium concentration will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

  4. Change in Potassium Concentration

    Potassium concentration will be measured pre- and post-heat challenge by blood draw and urine sample. Potassium concentration will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

  5. Concentration of Sweat Chloride

    Sweat chloride will be measured pre- and post-heat challenge by sweat collection. Sweat chloride will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

  6. Final Score on Comfort Scale

    Participants will rate their level of comfort on a scale of 1-4 at the end of the heat challenge. Scores will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

  7. Final Score on Thermosensation Scale

    Participants will rate their level of thermosensation on a scale of 1-7 at the end of the heat challenge. Scores will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Up to 45 minutes

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Nov 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 13 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 14, 2025
First posted
Feb 26, 2025
StartActual
Nov 19, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2026
Last update
Apr 27, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06847256
Lead sponsor
University of Iowa
Responsible party
Aaron C. Miller (Research Assistant Professor, University of Iowa) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 26, 2025
Start date
Nov 19, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 27, 2026

Study contacts

Aaron Miller, PhD
Contact
aaron-miller@uiowa.edu
(319) 335-3053
Shelby L Francis, PhD
Contact
shelby-francis@uiowa.edu
319-678-8037
Aaron Miller, PhD
principal investigator · University of Iowa

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion