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RecruitingNCT06829212RISEUpdated Mar 13, 2025

Research on Wireless Brain Implant System for General Control of External Devices

An interventional study of WRS in Complete or Incomplete Paraplegia/quadriplegia, Spinal Cord Injury and Brainstem Stroke, sponsored by Shanghai StairMed Technology Co., Ltd.. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-13.

Sponsored by Shanghai StairMed Technology Co., Ltd. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the minimally invasive, wireless brain-machine interface system (WRS) in enabling general brain control of external devices, such as a cursor and other assistive technologies, for paralyzed and amputee patients.

WRS integrates a high-throughput, ultra-flexible neural electrode with an extremely small cross-sectional size-approximately one-hundredth the diameter of a human hair. Moreover, the implantable component is fully embedded within the body, leaving no visible external traces.

Read the detailed description

The investigators' technology is designed to assist paralyzed and amputee patients in regaining certain physical functions, thereby improving participants' overall quality of life and daily convenience.

The investigators hope to enable participants to achieve general control over external devices through neural signals in this clinical trial. This eliminates the need for manual manipulation to control devices such as a cursor or other assistive technologies, which can be operated solely through thought. Such advancements will facilitate enhanced communication with loved ones, support the acquisition of new skills, and provide more accessible opportunities for entertainment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Complete or Incomplete Paraplegia/quadriplegia
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Brainstem Stroke
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Bilateral Upper Limb Amputation
03

In context

Quadriplegia

222 studies on the registry are indexed under Quadriplegia; 75 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 4 is below the median of 15 across 193 interventional studies indexed under Quadriplegia.

Browse Quadriplegia studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai StairMed Technology Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18-80 years (inclusive), any gender.
  • Diagnosed with spinal cord injury, brainstem stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or other motor neuron diseases causing partial or complete paralysis, or bilateral upper limb amputation.
  • Diagnosis stable for at least 6 months before screening, with the condition present for at least 1 year.
  • Willing to follow the study protocol and attend all visits, with or without caregiver assistance.
  • signed by participant and/or caregiver, with full understanding of the trial's purpose.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous implantation of metal objects or devices (except dental implants or non-impacting implants).
  • Long-term use of anticoagulants/antiplatelets with insufficient cessation, or abnormal coagulation test results.
  • Unable to tolerate anesthesia or surgery.
  • Severe neurological disorders or brain injury leading to significant dysfunction.
  • Scalp conditions that may impair wound healing.
  • Acute or severe infections.
  • Cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders.
  • Severe dysfunction of vital organs, , or diseases.
  • under 1 year.
  • Drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy during the study.
  • Other conditions deemed unsuitable by the investigator.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Implantation

    Implantation of the WRS64

    Device: WRS

Interventions

  • DeviceWRS

    WRS is a minimally invasive, wireless brain-machine interface system, consisting of a wireless implanted neural signal collector(Model: WRS64), data energy transmitter(Model: DTC01/02), and a brain function information management platform software(Model: SW01).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Device-Related Adverse Events (AE)

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 7 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 7 months

  2. Serious Adverse Event

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 7 months

  3. BPS

    Bits per second, determined by the net number of correct targets selected per minute (NTPM) during task participation by the subject, and the grid size.

    Time frame: At an average of 4 to 7 months after implantation, both before and during the follow-up phases.

  4. Usage Time (hours/month)

    The amount of time the subject uses the experimental device each month.

    Time frame: At an average of 5 to 7 months after implantation, during the follow-up phases.

  5. Accuracy

    The percentage of correctly completed commands from the total commands in the predefined task list, which are independently completed by the subject within a specified time.

    Time frame: At an average of 5 to 7 months after implantation, during the follow-up phases.

  6. Psychological State

    The subject and/or their caregiver will complete the checklist to assess psychological states and other relevant indicators (each question is graded from 1 to 5, with lower values being better).

    Time frame: At an average of 4 to 7 months after implantation, both before and during the follow-up phases.

  7. Caregiver Burden

    The subject's caregiver will complete the checklist to assess caregiver burden and other related indicators (each question is scored from 0 to 4, with lower scores being better).

    Time frame: At an average of 4 to 7 months after implantation, both before and during the follow-up phases.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Mar 2025; primary completion for Feb 2027, 23 months later.

Of 97 interventional studies with no phase under Quadriplegia, half reached primary completion within 41 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 309. This study's planned 23 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 5, 2025
First posted
Feb 17, 2025
StartEst.
Mar 2025
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2027
CompletionEst.
Feb 2027
Last update
Mar 13, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06829212
Lead sponsor
Shanghai StairMed Technology Co., Ltd.
Collaborators
Huashan Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 17, 2025
Start date
Mar 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 13, 2025

Study contacts

Stairmed Clinical team
Contact
kongcen@stairmed.com
021-80510178

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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