ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06808581CytokinesUSUpdated Feb 26, 2025

EVALUATION OF SERUM INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE CONCENTRATION IN HEREDITARY SENSITIVOMOTOR NEUROPATHIES

An interventional study of blood test for pro-inflammatory cytokines and ultrasound of the median nerves in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease and Hereditary Neuropathy With Hypersensitivity to Pressure, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice. Completed at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-26.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2022, registered Jan 2025).

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
85
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 23 studies in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease with a site in France — 6 open to participants now, 10 under way, 2 of them phase 3. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease · France.

Enrollment
5th of 17
85 · median 67
Started
2022
the only one that year
No phase
10 of 23
3 open now
Registered
15th of 23
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 23
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Among the 23 studies in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease with a site in France, this one is the 5th largest by enrollment of the 17 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2022, is one of 10 with no phase, and was the 15th registered.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

113 studies on the registry are indexed under Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease; 37 are open to participants now.

Browse Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease studies →

Open to participants now

6 of the 23 studies in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease with a site in France are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

1 more — sign in →

All 6 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in France have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in France →

Who these studies take

Of the 31 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease studies recruiting now, 14 (45%) set no upper age limit and 13 (42%) stop at 75 or younger; 14 take children under 18; 13 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

The most common forms of hereditary neuropathy are Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) and hereditary neuropathy with hypersensitivity to pressure (HNPP) or tomacular neuropathy. A number of patients with one of these pathologies have inflammatory infiltrates in their nerves. Although the pathophysiology has not yet been well understood, the involvement of the immune system has been discussed. Nerve hypertrophy is the main anomaly described in ultrasound in demyelinating hereditary neuropathies and to a lesser extent in axonal forms. Investigators propose to understand if there is a circulating marker of inflammation in patients with CMT or HNPP and find a correlation between the increase in plasma pro-inflammatory cytokines and ultrasound changes.

03

Conditions studied

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
  • Hereditary Neuropathy With Hypersensitivity to Pressure
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria for patients:

  • Patient over 18 years of age
  • Patient with CMT of HNPP with genetic confirmation, or acquired acute inflammatory disease such as Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • Patient able to walk alone or with a walking aid.
  • Patient affiliated to a social security scheme,
  • Patient who has given his consent in writing after written and oral information

Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Volunteers:

  • Patient over 18 years of age
  • Patient affiliated to a social security scheme,
  • Patient who has given his consent in writing after written and oral information -

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject protected by law under guardianship or curators, or not able to participate in a clinical study under article L. 1121-16 of the French Public Health Code;
  • Subject who has participated in a clinical research study during the last 3 months where he/she was exposed to a pharmaceutical product or medical device;
  • Subject who has stayed in a tropical or subtropical country during the last 3 months;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding subject for women of childbearing age;
  • Subject who has been physically active for less than 10 hours;
  • Subject on a particular diet for medical reasons and prescribed by a doctor or dietitian (e.g., low-calorie or cholesterol-lowering diet);
  • Person who regularly consumes large amounts of alcohol, i.e. more than 50 g of pure alcohol per day (for example, more than 4 glasses of wine 150 ml, more than 4 beers 250 ml, or more than 4 glasses of 40 ml containing a strong alcohol);
  • Person who has used an illicit recreational drug in the last 3 months;
  • Subject who has taken an or immunomodulatory drug (except for intranasal or topical ) in the last 2 weeks, or for more than 14 consecutive days in the last 6 months;
  • Subject who has been vaccinated in the last 3 months;
  • Subject who received a blood transfusion or immunoglobulins in the last 3 months;
  • Person reporting not having fasted for at least 10 hours;
  • Person reporting , virus or virus ;
  • Subject who has had an infectious episode in the 3 weeks preceding the visit;
  • Test positive for pregnancy urine;
  • Subject with severe and/or chronic and/or recurrent disease
  • Subject diagnosed with cancer and not in remission for more than 5 years.
  • (only for patients) Other associated peripheral nerve pathology already diagnosed (inherited neuropathy or acquired neuropathy from another etiology).
  • (only for Health volunteers) Presence of functional or physical signs of involvement of the median nerves, ulnar, external Sciatica Poplitea, internal Sciatica Poplitea, sural
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
85 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Identify a circulating marker of inflammation in patients with CMT or HNPP

    CMT = Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease HNPP = hereditary neuropathy with hypersensitivity to pressure

    Diagnostic Test: blood test for pro-inflammatory cytokines and ultrasound of the median nerves

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testblood test for pro-inflammatory cytokines and ultrasound of the median nerves

    Blood test and ultrasound

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Compare serum interleukin IL-1β between different subgroups of patients with genetic neuropathy (demyelinating/axonal/intermediate Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) and hereditary neuropathy with hypersensitivity to pressure (HNPP)) and a control group.

    Serum interleukin IL-1β will be measured using v-plex MSD (Meso Scale Discovery) technology. The IL-1β concentrations will be expressed in ng/ml by calibration with a standard range

    Time frame: at inclusion

Secondary outcomes

  1. Compare the serum concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines among the different subgroups of patients with genetic neuropathy (demyelinating/axonal/intermediate CMT, HNPP) and with a homogeneous group of control subjects.

    A blood sample for measuring inflammatory cytokines (interleukins IL-6, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12 p70, IL-12/IL-23 p40, IL-13, IL-15, IL-16, IL-17A, interferon γ, Tumor necrosis factor α and β, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, Chemokines CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL11, CCL13, CCL17, CCL22, CCL26, and CXCL10) using v-plex technology (MesoScale Discovery)

    Time frame: at inclusion

  2. Compare morphological characteristics obtained by high-frequency ultrasound between the different subgroups of subjects

    The descriptive analysis of the morphology of the nerves will be carried out using a high-frequency ultrasound (28-33 megahertz, Canon Device) . The cross section area of the nerve will determine . The fascicular organization will be characterized according to 3 types: type 1 (enlarged nerve with hypoechoic nervous fascicles), type 2 (enlarged nerve with the juxtaposition of hypo and hyperechoic fascicles) and type 3 (normal-sized nerve with hypoechoic fascicles poorly differentiated from each other and spiny). Hypervascularity will be evaluated by a doppler signal at the endoneural vessels. The ultrastructural characterization of different types of fascicular organization will also be studied.

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

  3. Study the relationship between ultrasound data and plasma levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines within the different subgroups of subjects

    Serum pro-inflammatory cytokine concentration will be measured using v-plex MSD (Meso Scale Discovery) technology. The ultrasound data taken into account will be the cross section area of the nerve, the echogenicity of the nerve and the presence of hypervascularisation

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

  4. Study the link between the plasma level of pro-inflammatory cytokines and electrophysiological data obtained by performing electroneurography (ENG) within the different subgroups of subjects

    Serum pro-inflammatory cytokine concentration will be measured using v-plex MSD (Meso Scale Discovery) technology. The electrophysiological data will be obtained at the and pre-defined observation sites of the motor nerves: distal latency (in milliseconds); motor conduction velocity (m/s); conduction block: drop in the amplitude and area of the of compound muscle action potential (amplitude in mV).

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

  5. Study the relationship between ultrasound and electrophysiological data obtained by an electroneurography (ENG) within the different subgroups of subjects

    The ultrasound data taken into account will be the cross section area of the nerve, the echogenicity of the nerve and the evaluation of the nerve vascularisation. The electrophysiological data will be obtained at the pre-defined observation site of the motor nerves: distal latency (in milliseconds); motor conduction velocity (m/s);conduction block: drop in the amplitude and area of the compound muscle action potential (amplitude in mV).

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

  6. Study the relationship between serum concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines among the different subgroups of patients and clinical scores within different subgroups of subjects using functional assessment scale CMT Neuropathy Score 2 (CMTNS2)

    Serum pro-inflammatory cytokine concentration will be measured using v-plex MSD (Meso Scale Discovery) technology. The CMT Neuropathy Score 2 (CMTNS2) is a scale used to assess the severity of neuropathy in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. The minimum score is 0, indicating no neuropathy, while the maximum score is 36, corresponding to very severe neuropathy. Scores can be divided into four categories: 0 to 4 indicates mild neuropathy, 5 to 14 moderate neuropathy, 15 to 24 severe neuropathy, and 25 to 36 very severe neuropathy. CMTNS2 includes the assessment of sensory symptoms such as paresthesia and pain, motor symptoms such as distal muscle weakness, functional ability based on gait and autonomy, muscle strength, vibration sensitivity, and nerve conduction velocity. This score is used to monitor disease severity

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

  7. Study the relationship between ultrasound data and the iMAX value: Study the relationship between ultrasound data and IMAX value.

    The correlation study between structural changes observed in ultrasound and IMAX values will be conducted as indicated in the previous paragraphs.

    Time frame: within 2 months after inclusion

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Grasse CH
    Grasse, Alpes Maritimes 06000, France
  • Nice CHU
    Nice, Alpes Maritimes 06000, France
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from May 2022 to primary completion in Oct 2024, 29 months.

Of 38 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, half reached primary completion within 29 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 67. This study's 29 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 38 studies reached it within 29 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 67.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 30, 2025
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
StartActual
May 4, 2022
Primary completionActual
Oct 10, 2024
CompletionActual
Oct 10, 2024
Last update
Feb 26, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 26, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06808581
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
Start date
May 4, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 10, 2024
Completion
Oct 10, 2024
Last update
Feb 26, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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