CClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT06795126Updated Aug 11, 2026

Little NIRVANA for Pediatric Pain and Anxiety

An interventional study of Little NIRVANA in Acute Pain, Procedural Anxiety and Pediatric ALL, sponsored by Nationwide Children's Hospital. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 8 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-11.

Sponsored by Nationwide Children's Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
130
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
2 Years to 8 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to test the feasibility of using Little NIRVANA (augmented reality (AR)) for managing anxiety and pain for children 2-8 years old during hospital emergency peripheral intravenous (PIV) insertions. The investigators hypothesize that Little NIRVANA plus a numbing cream will reduce pain and anxiety for patients undergoing PIV placement in the emergency department (ED) when compared to the cream alone. It is anticipated that using the Little NIRVANA will not increase the ED length of stay, failed PIV placement attempts, or the need for additional intervention.

Read the detailed description

This is a two-group randomized clinical trial of 65 dyads of subjects and their parent and 65 proceduralists. Children will be randomly assigned to either the Little NIRVANA intervention group or a standard of care control group. Legal guardians of children in both groups will answer questions about their child's prior history of needle procedures, current pain/anxiety, medications taken prior to ED arrival, and video game experience. Children assigned to the intervention will play the game during the PIV placement, while children in the control group will receive the standard of care. The proceduralist performing the PIV placement and the parent will answer questions after the PIV placement about their perception of the child's pain and anxiety and questions about the Little NIRVANA experience for those children who were in the intervention group. This study has one visit that is completed during their ED stay.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Pain
  • Procedural Anxiety
  • Pediatric ALL
  • Emergency Medicine
  • IV Access

Keywords

  • AR
  • Pain
  • Anxiety
  • Augmented Reality
  • Distraction
03

In context

Acute Pain

876 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute Pain; 154 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 130 is above the median of 90 across 732 interventional studies indexed under Acute Pain.

Browse Acute Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Nationwide Children's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 231 studies on the registry; 43 are open to participants now.

Of its 16 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 8 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years to 8 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • All patients undergoing PIV line placement (peripheral IV order placed while patient is in the ED);
  • Patients 2-8 years of age (inclusive)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking (Little NIRVANA is currently only available in English and Dutch);
  • those for whom utilizing AR is deemed not feasible by the attending ED physician (e.g., critical illness)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
130 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention Group

    Participants will receive a topical anesthetic cream and will use Little NIRVANA AR digital solution during PIV line placement

    Other: Little NIRVANA

  • No intervention
    Control

    Treatment as usual - participants will receive a topical anesthetic cream but will not use the Little NIRVANA (other distraction methods available in the ED are allowed)

Interventions

  • OtherLittle NIRVANA

    Augmented reality (AR) digital solution where children interact with the game using a magic wand

    Also known as: Augmented Reality

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proxy reported pain

    0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (proxy reported by parent and proceduralist), 0(minimum)-10(maximum), with higher score indicating worse pain.

    Time frame: Immediately following the PIV line placement

  2. Proxy reported anxiety

    0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (proxy reported by parent and proceduralist), 0(minimum )-10(maximum), with higher score indicating worse anxiety.

    Time frame: Immediately following the PIV line placement

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proxy reported AR experience

    0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (proxy-reported - intervention arm only), 0(minimum )-10(maximum), with higher score meaning better outcome. Asked for fun, engagement, and satisfaction with the AR.

    Time frame: Immediately following the PIV line placement

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Nationwide Children's Hospital
    Columbus, Ohio 43205, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06795126
Lead sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Collaborators
KU Leuven, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
Responsible party
Jonathan Chang (Emergency Medicine Physician, Nationwide Children's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 27, 2025
Start date
Nov 15, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 11, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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