ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT06795061Updated Jan 29, 2025

Fitness Buddy Program to Boost Physical Activity in University Students

An interventional study of Peer-Supported Exercise with Professional Guidance in Physical Inactivity, Psychological Stress and Mental Well-being, sponsored by Jinan University Guangzhou. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-29.

Sponsored by Jinan University Guangzhou · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Apr 2025, 1 year 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study explores whether a peer-supported "fitness buddy" program can help first-year university students increase physical activity levels and improve mental well-being. Over 12 weeks, participants will form small exercise groups, choose enjoyable activities (such as jogging, cycling, or yoga), and support each other through shared goals and regular check-ins. A professional coach will offer weekly guidance on exercise safety, injury prevention, and motivation strategies, but the actual workouts will be conducted by the students.

The investigators aim to determine if this peer-based approach helps reduce stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms, while boosting self-esteem and social connectedness. Students in a control group will receive usual campus resources without structured group support. By comparing outcomes at the start, after the 12-week program, and again at follow-up, the study will assess whether peer-led, knowledge-supported exercise can sustainably enhance both physical and mental health during the critical transition into university life.

Read the detailed description

This longitudinal, parallel-group study focuses on first-year undergraduates (ages 18-25) who are not currently engaged in structured exercise programs. Participants meeting inclusion criteria will be assigned to either a peer-supported exercise group (with weekly professional guidance) or a control group (usual campus resources, no structured group sessions). The peer-support model encourages accountability, shared goal-setting, and regular communication via group messaging tools.

Data collection will include physical activity levels (e.g., International Physical Activity Questionnaire), mental health outcomes (GAD-7, PHQ-9), perceived stress (PSS), self-esteem (RSES), loneliness (UCLA Loneliness Scale), and social connectedness (SCS). Assessments occur at baseline, 12 weeks (post-intervention), and at a short-term follow-up (Week 16) to evaluate both immediate and sustained effects. All participants will receive instructions on safe exercise practices. Potential risks, such as minor injuries or discomfort discussing mental health, will be minimized through clear guidance, optional campus support resources, and respect for privacy. The findings may help universities develop targeted programs that combine knowledge-based coaching with peer support to enhance students' physical and psychosocial well-being.

02

Conditions studied

  • Physical Inactivity
  • Psychological Stress
  • Mental Well-being
03

In context

Sedentary Behavior

368 studies on the registry are indexed under Sedentary Behavior; 165 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 70 across 315 interventional studies indexed under Sedentary Behavior.

Browse Sedentary Behavior studies →

Lead sponsor

Jinan University Guangzhou is the lead sponsor of 14 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. First-year undergraduate students (ages 18-25) enrolled at the university.
  2. Able to safely participate in moderate-intensity exercise as determined by a pre-screening health questionnaire.
  3. Willing to join a 12-week, peer-supported exercise program and complete all baseline, post-intervention, and follow-up assessments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Documented medical conditions that preclude safe engagement in moderate-intensity physical activity (e.g., severe cardiovascular disease, uncontrolled hypertension).
  2. Current major psychiatric disorders (e.g., psychotic disorders) that could significantly impede adherence to the study protocol.
  3. Enrollment in any structured exercise program (≥3 sessions per week) for at least 3 consecutive months prior to study entry.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Peer-Supported Exercise Group

    Participants will form peer-support groups of four to six students. They will coordinate weekly exercise sessions (e.g., running, cycling, yoga), share goals, and encourage each other. A professional coach provides knowledge-based guidance on exercise safety, basic nutrition, and motivation strategies, but does not conduct in-person training.

    Behavioral: Peer-Supported Exercise with Professional Guidance

  • No intervention
    Control Group (Usual Campus Resources)

    Participants will have access to the usual resources available on campus (e.g., sports facilities, counseling services) without any structured peer-support exercise sessions or professional coaching.

Interventions

  • BehavioralPeer-Supported Exercise with Professional Guidance

    Participants will engage in small, peer-supported exercise groups (4-6 individuals) to coordinate weekly sessions (e.g., running, cycling, yoga). A professional coach provides knowledge-based guidance remotely, focusing on safe exercise techniques, injury prevention, basic nutrition, and motivation strategies, but does not conduct in-person training sessions. The aim is to improve adherence to physical activity and enhance mental well-being through peer accountability and evidence-informed coaching.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Physical Activity Levels (IPAQ)

    Self-reported physical activity levels will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), capturing frequency, duration, and intensity of exercise. This will help determine whether peer-supported exercise plus professional guidance leads to significant changes in overall activity compared to usual campus resources.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12 (post-intervention), and Week 16 (follow-up)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Overall Mental Health and Psychosocial Well-Being

    Mental health and psychosocial well-being will be evaluated using multiple standardized questionnaires, including the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depressive symptoms, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), the UCLA Loneliness Scale, and the Social Connectedness Scale (SCS). Composite changes across these measures will be used to assess overall psychosocial functioning over the course of the intervention.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12 (post-intervention), and Week 16 (follow-up)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Physical Education Unit
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data (including demographic information and outcome measures) will be made available to qualified researchers upon reasonable request. A data use agreement (DUA) must be signed, and approval from our institutional ethics committee may be required. Data will be made available after publication of the primary findings and for up to 5 years thereafter.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2025, 3 months after the start.

Of 244 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Sedentary Behavior, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 3 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 247 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 43.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 24, 2025
First posted
Jan 27, 2025
StartActual
Jan 20, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Apr 20, 2025
CompletionEst.
May 20, 2025
Last update
Jan 29, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 29, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06795061
Lead sponsor
Jinan University Guangzhou
Responsible party
Ma Ruisi (lecturer, Jinan University Guangzhou) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 27, 2025
Start date
Jan 20, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 20, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
May 20, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 29, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion