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RecruitingNCT06771700SUSTAIN S-ICDUpdated Jul 9, 2025

S-ICD Implantation: US Based Pilot Study

An interventional study of Intraoperative PRAETORIAN Score in Sudden Cardiac Death, sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Köln. Recruiting at 2 sites in Germany. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-09.

Sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Köln · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2025, 1 year ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Mar 2025; still recruiting 1 year 8 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 43 studies in Death, Sudden, Cardiac with a site in Germany — 6 open to participants now, 7 under way, none of them phase 3. Death, Sudden, Cardiac · Germany.

Planned enrollment
17th of 18
20 · median 180
Started
2025
the only one that year
No phase
13 of 43
3 open now
Registered
42nd of 43
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 43
Universitätsklinikum Köln

Among the 43 studies in Death, Sudden, Cardiac with a site in Germany, this one is the 17th largest by planned enrollment of the 18 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2025, is one of 13 with no phase, and was the 42nd registered.

Death, Sudden, Cardiac

363 studies on the registry are indexed under Death, Sudden, Cardiac; 84 are open to participants now.

Browse Death, Sudden, Cardiac studies →

Open to participants now

6 of the 43 studies in Death, Sudden, Cardiac with a site in Germany are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

All 6 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Germany have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Germany →

Who these studies take

Of the 63 Death, Sudden, Cardiac studies recruiting now, 41 (65%) set no upper age limit and 11 (17%) stop at 75 or younger; 21 take children under 18; 7 take healthy volunteers.

This study: all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

This trial investigates two key aspects of the S-ICD implantation process. 1) For S-ICD implantation a pre-operative x-ray-based assessment of the anatomy and location of the heart is required. This study seeks to investigate the feasibility of US to potentially replace the need for x-ray 2) The PRAETORIAN score predicts defibrillation test success in subcutaneous ICD implantation but can only be calculated after the procedure. This pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility of US determining the PRAETORIAN score intraoperatively. Lead-to-sternum distance and generator position measurments during the implantation procedure will be evaluated. Twenty consecutive patients scheduled for S-ICD implantation will be enrolled. The study involves no deviation from standard implantation procedures and requires no follow-up beyond standard post-operative chest X-ray on day one.

Read the detailed description

This trial investigates two key aspects of S-ICD implantation. 1) To achieve successful shock conversion of an arrhythmia with the S-ICD, the optimal position of the electrode and the device are paramount. A pre-operative x-ray-based assessment of the anatomy and location of the heart is required. Using a dummy electrode and device placed on the patient's chest, the desired position is determined through fluoroscopy, and it is marked on the patient's skin. In this trial US will be used to determine the ideal lead and device position. As the current standard, the X-ray method will then confirm ideal positioning before the device is implanted.

2) The PRAETORIAN score is an established tool to predict defibrillation test success in subcutaneous ICD implantation but can only be calculated post-procedure using chest X-ray. This pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility of determining the PRAETORIAN score intra-operatively. This pilot study will assess whether lead-to-sternum distance and generator position can be accurately measured during the implantation procedure by manual measurements with non-fluoroscopic means. This would potentially allow risk stratification before intra-operative defibrillation testing. Ten consecutive patients scheduled for S-ICD implantation will be enrolled. The study involves no deviation from standard implantation procedures and requires no follow-up beyond standard post-operative chest X-ray on day one. If successful, this approach could improve implantation safety by identifying high-risk patients before defibrillation testing.

03

Conditions studied

  • Sudden Cardiac Death

Keywords

  • S-ICD
  • Defibrillator
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • consecutive patients presenting for S-ICD implantation at our institution

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients unable to consent.
  • pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    S-ICD Implantation

    Patients are implanted with an S-ICD according to standard clinical practice. 1) The ideal lead and device position are determined using the new US method. Any deviation by more than 0.5 cm is counted as a significant deviation. 2) The intraoperative PRAETORIAN Score is calculated based on additional intraoperative measurements.

    Diagnostic Test: Intraoperative PRAETORIAN Score

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testIntraoperative PRAETORIAN Score

    The intraoperative PRAETORIAN Score is calculated based on the additional measurements.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. PRAETORIAN

    The intraoperative PRAETORIAN Score is correlated with the regular PRAETORIAN Score

    Time frame: 1 day after the device implantation, when chest x-ray is available

07

Study locations

1 of 2 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — This is a pilot study with potential proprietary data

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Mar 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2025, 7 months after the start.

Of 47 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Death, Sudden, Cardiac, half reached primary completion within 42 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 86. This study's planned 7 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 56 studies reached it within 42 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 83.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 7, 2025
First posted
Jan 13, 2025
StartActual
Mar 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Oct 30, 2025
CompletionEst.
Nov 1, 2025
Last update
Jul 9, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 9, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06771700
Lead sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 13, 2025
Start date
Mar 1, 2025
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 9, 2025

Study contacts

Jakob Luker, MD
Contact
jakob.luker@uk-koeln.de
+4947832396
Jonas Worman, MD
Contact
jonas.worman@uk-koeln.de
+4947832396

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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