CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06751888CO2-nOHUpdated Dec 30, 2024

Controlled CO2 Inhalation in NOH

An interventional study of Controlled CO2 delivery and Controlled CO2 delivery (Sham) in Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension, sponsored by University of Calgary. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-12-30.

Sponsored by University of Calgary · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study focuses on neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (nOH), which is a disorder characterized by an abnormal drop in blood pressure (BP) within 3-minutes of standing. Patients with nOH experience debilitating symptoms including light-headedness, falls, and fainting. Patients often struggle with day-to-day tasks that require standing, with a reduced quality-of-life. Current therapies for nOH have limited effectiveness and unwanted side effects. Our lab has found that raising blood CO2 levels (hypercapnia) in the lab increases BP when standing in patients with nOH. We now aim to test the CarboHaler, an exogenous controlled CO2 delivery device, in this study to see if increasing CO2 levels through controlled CO2 inhalation can improve BP and reduce symptoms in patients with nOH when standing up. On the study day, participants will undergo two Head-up Tilt (HUT; upright) tests with different breathing protocols: one with and one without exogenous CO2 delivery provided by a CO2 inhalational device. We will record heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing parameters. We will also assess upright symptoms using the Vanderbilt Orthostatic Symptoms Score. Our primary outcome is the magnitude of the change in systolic BP from lying down to standing, which will be compared with and without exogenous CO2 delivery. We hypothesize that exogenous CO2 delivery provided by a CO2 inhalational device will raise CO2 enough to increase standing BP, which could reduce the debilitating symptoms experienced by patients with nOH. We hope that these data will support future clinical trials, with the long-term goal of creating a simple, low-cost treatment for increasing quality-of-life for patients with nOH.

02

Conditions studied

  • Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension

Keywords

  • Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
  • Autonomic
  • Cardiovascular
  • Therapies
  • Quality-of-life
  • Symptom-management
  • Novel
03

In context

Hypotension, Orthostatic

155 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypotension, Orthostatic; 34 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 28 is close to the median of 30 across 113 interventional studies indexed under Hypotension, Orthostatic.

Browse Hypotension, Orthostatic studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Calgary is the lead sponsor of 686 studies on the registry; 189 are open to participants now.

Of its 10 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (20%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Male and Female
  • Physician diagnosis of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
  • Non-smokers.
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent.
  • Ability to travel to Libin Cardiovascular Institute Autonomic Testing Lab at the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females
  • Subjects with chronic heart failure or severe pulmonary disease who are unable to climb one flight of stairs due to shortness of breath.
  • Presence of failure of other organ systems or systemic illness that can affect autonomic function or the participant's ability to cooperate. These include dementia, alcohol and/or drug abuse.
  • Other factors which in the investigator's opinion would prevent the participant from completing the protocol, including poor compliance during previous studies.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
28 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    0% CO2 Arm

    In this arm, participants will breathe with the CO2 delivery device providing no exogenous CO2 while supine and during a 10-min HUT test.

    Device: Controlled CO2 delivery (Sham)

  • Experimental
    Controlled CO2 Inhalation Arm

    In this arm, participants will breathe with the CO2 delivery device in the supine position until BP levels increase. Once a BP increase is observed, participants will be tilted upright and will continue to breathe with the inhalation device during a 10-min HUT test.

    Other: Controlled CO2 delivery

Interventions

  • OtherControlled CO2 delivery

    The use of a controlled CO2 delivery offers a straightforward way to increase arterial CO2. Controlled CO2 inhalation may offer a novel hemodynamic therapy for patients with Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension

  • DeviceControlled CO2 delivery (Sham)

    For this intervention, we will be using this device set at 0% CO2 for our sham comparison.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Magnitude of the systolic blood pressure (SBP) response

    The primary outcome measures will be the magnitude of the systolic blood pressure (SBP) response (ΔSBP = Head Up Tilt - Supine) during 0% CO2 vs. Controlled CO2 inhalation.

    Time frame: Start of in-lab study day to the end of the in-lab study day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Cerebral Blood Flow (ΔCBFv)

    Secondary outcome measures will be the change in Cerebral Blood Flow (ΔCBFv) for each arm of the study.

    Time frame: Start of in-lab study day to the end of the in-lab study day

  2. Change in Vanderbilt Orthostatic Symptom Scores (ΔVOSS)

    Secondary outcome measures will be the change in Vanderbilt Orthostatic Symptom Scores (ΔVOSS) for each arm of the study.

    Time frame: Start of in-lab study day to the end of the in-lab study day

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 30, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06751888
Lead sponsor
University of Calgary
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 30, 2024
Start date
May 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 30, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Dec 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion