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RecruitingNCT06729762Updated Feb 14, 2025

Ultrasound-guided Thermal Ablation for Benign Thyroid Nodules

An observational study in Thyroid Nodule (Benign), sponsored by Chinese PLA General Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-14.

Sponsored by Chinese PLA General Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2024; still recruiting 1 year 11 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate long-term outcomes of ultrasound-guided thermal ablation for benign thyroid nodules

Read the detailed description

To evaluate and predict long-term clinical outcomes of ultrasound-guided thermal ablation for benign thyroid nodules by a multicenter study

02

Conditions studied

  • Thyroid Nodule (Benign)

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03

In context

Thyroid Nodule

207 studies on the registry are indexed under Thyroid Nodule; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,500 is above the median of 161 across 82 observational studies indexed under Thyroid Nodule.

Browse Thyroid Nodule studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese PLA General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 570 studies on the registry; 207 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

patients with thyroid nodules

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. confirmation of benign nodule status on two separate fine- needle aspiration or core-needle
  2. no suspicious malignant features on ultrasound examination
  3. report of cosmetic and/ or symptomatic problems or concern of nodules growing rapidly or malignant transformation
  4. refusal or ineligibility for surgery
  5. follow-up time ≥12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. follicular neoplasm or findings on
  2. nodules with benign result on biopsy had suspicious of malignancy in US
  3. patients with contra-lateral vocal cord paralysis
  4. previous radiation to the head and neck
  5. follow- up time less than 12 months
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • ultrasound-guided thermal ablation

    ultrasound-guided thermal ablation

    Procedure: ultrasound-guided thermal ablation

Interventions

  • Procedureultrasound-guided thermal ablation

    radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, laser ablation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. volume reduction rate

    The volume reduction rate (VRR)was calculated by the equations: VRR=(\[initial volume-final volume\] × 100)/initial volume

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. rate of complications

    complications after ablation

    Time frame: 1 week

  2. cosmetic score

    The cosmetic score was assessed by a physician (1, no palpable mass; 2, no cosmetic problem but palpable mass; 3, a cosmetic problem on swallowing only; and 4, a readily detected cosmetic problem)

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

  3. symptom score

    The symptom score was self-measured by patients using a 10-cm visual analogue scale (grade 0-10)

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

  4. rate of nodule regrowth

    Regrowth was defined as ≥50% volume increase compared to the previously recorded smallest volume during the follow-up

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

  5. rate of change of thyroid function

    thyroid function test, including free triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroid peroxidase antibody and anti-thyroglobulin antibodies

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

  6. rate of disappearance

    complete disappearance of ablated nodule on ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06729762
Responsible party
Yu-kun Luo (Clinical Professor, Chinese PLA General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 11, 2024
Start date
Dec 9, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 14, 2025

Study contacts

Lin Yan, MD
Contact
gemma-y@163.com
13811237313 ext. 86
Yukun Luo
principal investigator · Chinese PLA General Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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