ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06723158Updated Jul 27, 2026

Oral Surgery Virtual Reality Glasses Study

An interventional study of Virtual reality (VR) glasses with relaxation module in Procedural Anxiety and Procedural Pain, sponsored by Boston University. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-27.

Sponsored by Boston University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 11 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this randomized trial is to investigate if using virtual reality (VR) glasses for patients who require non-emergent oral surgery procedures under intravenous (IV) sedation improves their overall experience compared to using standard of care safety glasses.

This study has two primary objectives.

  1. To evaluate if VR glasses can improve patient tolerance during IV access, sedation induction, and the surgical procedure.
  2. To investigate whether the use of VR glasses reduces the amount of sedation required for induction and throughout the oral surgery procedure.

80 subjects will be randomly assigned 1:1 to either wear VR glasses playing a relaxing video and audio or VR glasses that will only serve as eye protection (control group).

02

Conditions studied

  • Procedural Anxiety
  • Procedural Pain

Keywords

  • Virtual reality glasses
  • Non emergent oral surgery
  • IV sedation
  • Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
03

In context

Pain, Procedural

241 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Procedural; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is below the median of 90 across 227 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Procedural.

Browse Pain, Procedural studies →

Lead sponsor

Boston University is the lead sponsor of 270 studies on the registry; 36 are open to participants now.

Of its 31 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 24 (77%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients requiring IV sedation for oral surgery procedure
  • Patients able to understand the use of virtual reality glasses and provide /assent
  • Patients classified as (ASA) I or II
  • No reported substance use within the previous 24 hours
  • No reported excessive alcohol consumption
  • Willingness to wear eye protection
  • Willingness to use certified interpreters if required
  • A legal guardian must accompany minors

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with hearing aids or severe hearing impairment
  • Patient with blindness or significant visual impairment that is not corrected by contact lenses
  • Patients with cognitive impairments determined and assessed by the researchers
  • Pregnant women or women who could be pregnant based on self reporting
  • Patients unable to tolerate virtual reality glasses due to motion sickness or other issues
  • Patients with history of seizures or epilepsy per self report
  • Patients who cannot tolerate VR glasses due to discomfort or a medical emergency that arises during the procedure
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Virtual Reality (VR) Intervention Group

    Participants randomized to this group will receive VR glasses with a relaxation module (audio, visual) to wear during IV placement, induction of anesthesia, and during the procedure.

    Other: Virtual reality (VR) glasses with relaxation module

  • No intervention
    Virtual Reality (VR) Control Group

    Participants randomized to this group will receive VR glasses without a relaxation module to be worn only as safety glasses, during IV placement, induction of anesthesia, and during the procedure.

Interventions

  • OtherVirtual reality (VR) glasses with relaxation module

    The relaxation module will include immersive video and audio components as a distraction from the medical procedures.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Level of anxiety

    Scores from the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) will be used to assess the level of anxiety. It is a 7-item instrument with each item scored from 0=Not at all to 3=Nearly every day. GAD-7 total scores for the can range from 0 to 21 with higher scores suggesting more anxiety. The scores are interpreted as 0-4: minimal anxiety, 5-9: mild anxiety, 10-14: moderate anxiety, and 15-21: severe anxiety.

    Time frame: 3 days before oral surgery, immediately before surgery, immediately after surgery, about 8 hours after surgery

  2. Level of depression

    Scores from the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) will be used to assess the level of depression. It is a 9-item depression screening tool with each item scored from 0=Not at all to 3=Nearly every day. Scores can range from 0 to 27, with higher scores suggesting more depression. The scores are interpreted as 0-4: None or minimal depression, 5-9: Mild depression, 10-14: Moderate depression, 15-19: Moderately severe depression, and 20-27: Severe depression.

    Time frame: 3 days before oral surgery, immediately before surgery, immediately after surgery, about 8 hours after surgery

  3. Amount of Midazolam used

    The amount of this drug used will be abstracted form the medical record of each participant.

    Time frame: pre-incision, 30 minutes post incision, 60 minutes post incision

  4. Amount of Fentanyl used

    The amount of this drug used will be abstracted form the medical record of each participant.

    Time frame: pre-incision, 30 minutes post incision, 60 minutes post incision

  5. Amount of Propofol used

    The amount of this drug used will be abstracted form the medical record of each participant.

    Time frame: pre-incision, 30 minutes post incision, 60 minutes post incision

  6. Amount of Ketamine used

    The amount of this drug used will be abstracted form the medical record of each participant.

    Time frame: pre-incision, 30 minutes post incision, 60 minutes post incision

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic
    Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 13 months after the start.

Of 141 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pain, Procedural, half reached primary completion within 7 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 15. This study's planned 13 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 141 studies reached it within 7 months; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 15.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 4, 2024
First posted
Dec 9, 2024
StartActual
Nov 18, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2026
Last update
Jul 27, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06723158
Lead sponsor
Boston University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 9, 2024
Start date
Nov 18, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 27, 2026

Study contacts

Radhika Chigurupati, DMD MS
Contact
rchiguru@bu.edu
617-638-4386
Paul Wiley, MS
Contact
pjwile20@bu.edu
617-638-4386
Radhika Chigurupati, DMD MS
principal investigator · Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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