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RecruitingNCT06706232Updated Aug 12, 2026

Acceptability & Safety of Two Sequential Doses of Psilocybin in Bipolar Disorder II Depression and Suicidality

A Phase 2 interventional study of Psilocybin and Therapeutic Support in Bipolar II Disorder, Depression, Bipolar and Suicidality, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 25 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-12.

Sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
25 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and acceptability of up to two sequential administrations of 25 mg psilocybin with additional therapeutic support in decreasing suicidality in patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD II) depression.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to determine whether psilocybin paired with psychotherapy is a safe, feasible, and acceptable treatment for Bipolar II (BD II) depression, specifically, individuals experiencing suicidal ideation (without having an active plan or intention to act). The design is a non-randomized clinical trial, where patients will receive up to 2 doses of 25mg psilocybin in the context of psychological support informed by mindfulness-based CBT and typical elements of psychedelic treatments (e.g., preparation, intention setting, integration). The investigators will measure suicidality, depression, and acute experiences using validated questionnaires at multiple time points in the study. If this study shows psilocybin to be a feasible, acceptable, and safe treatment option, this would have huge implications for improving outcomes because highly effective treatment for suicidality in patients with Bipolar Disorder is still lacking.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bipolar II Disorder
  • Depression, Bipolar
  • Suicidality

Keywords

  • Bipolar II Depression
  • Psilocybin
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Must have completed written informed consent
  • Must be at 25 years of age or older at screening (but below age of 70)
  • Confirmed Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) diagnosis of BD-II using clinical records and Diagnostic Interview for Anxiety, Mood, and Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and Related Neuropsychiatric Disorders (DIAMOND)
  • Must meet criteria for suicidality according to the INQ cutoff scores: A score of at least 12 on the Perceived Burden (PB) subscale and at least a score of 36 on the Thwarted Belongingness (TB) subscale indicating substantial risk for passive suicidal ideation
  • Must meet criteria for depression according to the MADRS cutoff scores: A score of 7-34 indicating mild to moderate depression
  • Must pass medical examination (physical exam, personal/family medical history, including consultation with current medical provider, ECG, about 4 tablespoons blood draw, psychiatric/psychological assessments, urine drug test)
  • Willingness to taper down mood stabilizers and other relevant medications (including but not limited to: antidepressants, antipsychotics, lithium, benzodiazepines, Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), A serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (SNDRIs), Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), stimulants, cannabis, and other medications, supplements or therapeutics that affect serotonergic function) for the duration of the study before and during administration days (starting 5 weeks before administration), and be off medication for at least 2 weeks prior to administration
  • Willingness to stop allowed medication at least 24 h prior to administration of psilocybin as advised by study physician (e.g., benzodiazepines)
  • Ability to complete all protocol required assessment tools without any assistance or alteration to the copyrighted assessments, and to comply with all study visits

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who do not read/speak English
  • Active suicidal ideation with at least some intent and/or plan (i.e., a current score of 4 or 5 on the C-SSRS)
  • History of medically significant suicide attempt in the last 6 months
  • Current or past history of Bipolar I disorder, psychotic symptoms or psychotic disorder, (including but not limited to schizophrenia, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder) clinically relevant personality disorder (such as borderline, antisocial, narcissistic or paranoid personality disorder), or any serious psychiatric comorbidity considered negatively impacting participation or safety (e.g., PTSD or severe substance use or alcohol disorder) assessed by medical history and/or a structured clinical interview
  • Have a first or second degree relative with Bipolar I disorder or a psychotic disorder
  • Currently experiencing a hypomanic or mixed-symptom episode
  • Have a psychiatric or other condition judged to be incompatible with establishment of rapport or safe exposure to psilocybin
  • Any indication of a Personality Disorder (PD) such as but not limited to Borderline, Narcissistic, Antisocial, Paranoid, or Schizotypal PD based on Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 for PD and/or clinical judgment
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Psilocybin with therapeutic support

    Up to two sequential administrations of 25 mg psilocybin with additional therapeutic support.

    Drug: Psilocybin · Behavioral: Therapeutic Support

Interventions

  • DrugPsilocybin

    Two sequential administrations of 25 mg psilocybin, 4 weeks apart.

  • BehavioralTherapeutic Support

    Five preparatory in-person psychotherapy sessions will be offered before the first administration session during weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The optional second administration session will be preceded by a shorter 60 min preparatory session the day before. Each administration session will be followed by 3 integration sessions and will adopt a Mindfulness-based CBT approach (M-CBT), in which a therapist will help the participant to process their experience and how to translate this into actual changes in everyday life. If participants prefer more psychological support after the second administration session, they will be offered additional, optional therapy sessions for the duration of the trial regardless if they opted for a second administration session or not.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility as Assessed by Number of Participants who Complete the Trial (Overall Retention)

    This is assessed by number of participants who complete the trial, that is, the number of participants who complete the first dose and follow-up visits up to 3 weeks after the first dose.

    Time frame: from baseline to 3 weeks after first administration session

  2. Feasibility as Assessed by Number of Therapy Sessions Attended

    Time frame: from baseline to 3 weeks after first administration session

  3. Feasibility as Assessed by Number of Assessments Completed

    Time frame: from baseline to 3 weeks after first administration session

  4. Acceptability of Two Dosing Sessions as Assessed by Number of Participants who Choose to Participate in a Second Administration Session

    Time frame: 11 weeks after first administration session

  5. Acceptability as Assessed by Number of Therapy Sessions Attended

    Time frame: from baseline to 11 weeks after first administration session

  6. Acceptability as Assessed by Number of Assessments Completed

    Time frame: from baseline to 11 weeks after first administration session

  7. Score on the Thwarted Belongingness (TB) Items of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ-15)

    The Thwarted Belongingness (TB) section of the INQ-15 has a total score range from 9 to 63, with a higher score indicating greater TB.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  8. Score on the Perceived Burdensomeness (PB) Items of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ-15)

    The Perceived Burdensomeness (PB) section of the INQ-15 has a total score range from 6 to 42, with a higher score indicating greater PB.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  9. Score on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

    The total score on the C-SSRS ranges from 0-5, with 5 indicating the highest level of suicidal ideation.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

Secondary outcomes

  1. Score on the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

    The total score on the MADRS ranges from 0 to 60, with a higher score indicating a greater depression.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  2. Score on the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR16)

    Total score on the QIDS-SR16 ranges from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate a higher occurence of depressive symptoms.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  3. Score on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)

    The total score on the YMRS ranges from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating greater severity of mania.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  4. Psychiatric Symptoms as Assessed by Score on the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (positive symptom subscale) (BPRS+)

    The total score on the BPRS+ ranges from 4 to 28, with higher scores indicating a higher severity of psychopathology.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

  5. Score on the Altman Self-Rating Mania Scale (ASRM)

    The total score on the ASRM ranges from 5-25, with higher scores indicating more severity of mania.

    Time frame: baseline, 3 weeks after first administration session

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
    Houston, Texas 77006, United States
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Aaronson ST, van der Vaart A, Miller T, LaPratt J, Swartz K, Shoultz A, Lauterbach M, Sackeim HA, Suppes T. Single-Dose Synthetic Psilocybin With Psychotherapy for Treatment-Resistant Bipolar Type II Major Depressive Episodes: A Nonrandomized Open-Label Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 1;81(6):555-562. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4685. PubMed 38055270 ↗
  • Bogenschutz MP, Ross S, Bhatt S, Baron T, Forcehimes AA, Laska E, Mennenga SE, O'Donnell K, Owens LT, Podrebarac S, Rotrosen J, Tonigan JS, Worth L. Percentage of Heavy Drinking Days Following Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy vs Placebo in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2022 Oct 1;79(10):953-962. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.2096. PubMed 36001306 ↗
  • Carhart-Harris RL, Bolstridge M, Day CMJ, Rucker J, Watts R, Erritzoe DE, Kaelen M, Giribaldi B, Bloomfield M, Pilling S, Rickard JA, Forbes B, Feilding A, Taylor D, Curran HV, Nutt DJ. Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression: six-month follow-up. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2018 Feb;235(2):399-408. doi: 10.1007/s00213-017-4771-x. Epub 2017 Nov 8. PubMed 29119217 ↗
  • Davis AK, Barrett FS, May DG, Cosimano MP, Sepeda ND, Johnson MW, Finan PH, Griffiths RR. Effects of Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy on Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2021 May 1;78(5):481-489. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.3285. PubMed 33146667 ↗
  • Goodwin GM, Aaronson ST, Alvarez O, Arden PC, Baker A, Bennett JC, Bird C, Blom RE, Brennan C, Brusch D, Burke L, Campbell-Coker K, Carhart-Harris R, Cattell J, Daniel A, DeBattista C, Dunlop BW, Eisen K, Feifel D, Forbes M, Haumann HM, Hellerstein DJ, Hoppe AI, Husain MI, Jelen LA, Kamphuis J, Kawasaki J, Kelly JR, Key RE, Kishon R, Knatz Peck S, Knight G, Koolen MHB, Lean M, Licht RW, Maples-Keller JL, Mars J, Marwood L, McElhiney MC, Miller TL, Mirow A, Mistry S, Mletzko-Crowe T, Modlin LN, Nielsen RE, Nielson EM, Offerhaus SR, O'Keane V, Palenicek T, Printz D, Rademaker MC, van Reemst A, Reinholdt F, Repantis D, Rucker J, Rudow S, Ruffell S, Rush AJ, Schoevers RA, Seynaeve M, Shao S, Soares JC, Somers M, Stansfield SC, Sterling D, Strockis A, Tsai J, Visser L, Wahba M, Williams S, Young AH, Ywema P, Zisook S, Malievskaia E. Single-Dose Psilocybin for a Treatment-Resistant Episode of Major Depression. N Engl J Med. 2022 Nov 3;387(18):1637-1648. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2206443. PubMed 36322843 ↗
  • Meyer TD, Vale LN, Ibrahim M, Olmos C, Quevedo J, Soares JC. Acceptability and safety of two sequential doses of psilocybin in bipolar II depression: protocol for an open-label single-arm feasibility study. BMJ Open. 2026 Jul 13;16(7):e118471. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2026-118471. PubMed 42442821 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06706232
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Collaborators
Anne and Don Fizer Foundation
Responsible party
Thomas D. Meyer, PhD (Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 26, 2024
Start date
Jul 7, 2025
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2026

Study contacts

Thomas Meyer, PhD
Contact
thomas.d.meyer@uth.tmc.edu
713-486-2643
Griffin McClain
Contact
Griffin.McClain@uth.tmc.edu
7134862643
Thomas Meyer, PhD
principal investigator · The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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