An interventional study of Time restricted eating (TRE) in Metastatic Head-and-neck Squamous-cell Carcinoma, Unresectable Renal Cell Carcinoma and Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Duke University. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-19.
Sponsored by Duke University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether Time Restricted Eating (TRE) can improve responses in participants with metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer (mHNSCC) or unresectable/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) receiving Immune Checkpoint Blockers (ICB) by changing the gut microbiome (the bacteria and other microorganisms living in individual's bodies). A particular focus of this study is to compare the outcomes of African American participants when compared to the rest of the participant population. TRE is a form of intermittent fasting where food and drink intake is limited to a specific time window during the day. The information learned from this study may help researchers develop new strategies to improve outcomes in patients with mHNSCC and RCC in the future.
Participants will be asked to complete a dietary survey at baseline and week 9 and provide a baseline stool and blood sample. Two weeks before beginning ICB and after participants completed the baseline assessments, they will begin TRE. TRE will be defined as limiting food and drink intake to a 10 hour window during each day and fasting for 14 hours at night. Participants will be asked to complete a daily food log to document the times they eat and drink. On day 1 of ICB and weeks 3, 6, 9, 26, and 52 after ICB, participants will be asked to collect a blood sample and a toxicity assessment will be performed. On day 1 of ICB and weeks 9, 26, and 52 of ICB, participants will be asked to provide a stool sample. Participants will also undergo tumor imaging throughout the study as part of their standard of care assessments. If a participant's disease progresses after ICB, they will repeat all study assessments and be withdrawn from the study.
1,680 studies on the registry are indexed under Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck; 539 are open to participants now.
Browse Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck studies →Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.
Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.
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HNSCC Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
RCC Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Behavioral: Time restricted eating (TRE)
Behavioral: Time restricted eating (TRE)
TRE is defined as limiting daily food intake to 10 hour period with a nightly fasting period of 14 hours.
Median progression free survival (PFS) for HNSCC cohort only
Time from enrollment to radiographic disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause
Time frame: 1 Year
Time restricted eating (TRE) associated change in gut microbiome
Microbiome changes in stool
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1, Week 9, Week 26 and Week 52
Time restricted eating (TRE) associated change in metabolome
Metabolomics in blood
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1, Week 9, Week 26 and Week 52
Time restricted eating (TRE) associated change in IGF1
IGF1 level in blood
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1, Week 9, Week 26 and Week 52
Time restricted eating (TRE) associated change in immune repertoire
Comprehensive analysis of effector T cells and suppressor T cell populations in PBMC, plasma cytokines will be carried out
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1, Week 9, Week 26 and Week 52
Response to immune checkpoint blocker (ICB) at first response assessment
Radiographic response as per RECIST 1.1
Time frame: Week 9
1-year immune related adverse events (irAE) rate
1 year rate of irAE, as per CTCAE v.5
Time frame: 1 Year
Feasibility of Time restricted eating (TRE) in African American HNSCC participants on immune checkpoint blocker (ICB)
Number of African American participants who were compliant, which is defined as 14 hr TRE daily for 5 days per week, for 9 out of first 12 weeks (70%)
Time frame: Through Week 52
1-year immune related adverse events (irAE) rate in African American participants
1 year rate of irAE, as per CTCAE v.5 in African American participants
Time frame: 1 year
Median progression free survival (PFS) for RCC cohort only
Time from enrollment to radiographic disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause
Time frame: 1 Year
Plan to share: No
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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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