ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT06583395QUANTUMUpdated Nov 1, 2024

Quest to Analyze One Thousand Humans Meditating

An observational study in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Angina, Stable and Anxiety, sponsored by Tobias Moeller-Bertram. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-01.

Sponsored by Tobias Moeller-Bertram · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2025, 1 year 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as enrolling by invitation.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,000
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study will be focused on assessing the molecular, physiological, and emotional correlates of an intensive meditation experience in the context of a retreat setting in a large 2000 plus-person cohort comprised of healthy and clinical populations.

Read the detailed description

Meditation and other mind-body interventions (MBIs) have been shown to have a range of health benefits, including an improved stress response, a reduction in inflammatory processes, and an enhanced innate immune response. While several studies on MBIs have been carried out to assess metabolomic, transcriptomic, epigenomic, or physiological outcomes, comprehensive studies including all of these components have not been reported. In addition, most studies have been small, comprised of less than 100 research subjects.

One particular area of meditation research that remains largely unexplored is the gut. A bi-directional communication occurs between the gut and the brain, thus, the gut microbiota can influence behavior, resulting in psychosocial stress and negatively impacting the microbiome. One would predict, then, that meditation-based reductions in stress would have positive effects on gut microbial makeup. Importantly, diseased states are characterized by specific gut microbiome profiles, thus, one can use the microbiome to assay for meditation-induced changes in these states.

In this study, a comprehensive multi-omic analysis will be carried out to determine the effect of an immersive 7-day meditation experience in a retreat setting in a large 2000+ person cohort. Metagenomic analysis will be performed on the gut microbiome, including healthy and clinical populations, to assess disease-specific improvements (Phase 1). In addition, Garmin wearable technology will be used to collect biometric health data, including heart rate, sleep, stress, and activity, for up to 10 months after the meditation retreat (Phase 1). In Phase 2 of this study, the biological analyses will be expanded to include blood and urine. Taken together, these data will be coupled with self-report surveys of physical and emotional health and integrated into a machine-learning platform to assess microbiome shifts tied with epigenetics, proteomics, metabolomics, transformational language, and improvements in health.

The advanced week-long meditation retreat will include approximately 25 hours of instruction and 35 hours of meditation. The meditations will include elements of focused attention, non-dual awareness, and loving kindness compassion techniques. While these meditations are unique to this meditation teacher, they are centered around Kundalini and Vipassana techniques. The meditations will be carried out seated, standing, lying down, and walking. The retreat setting allows for controlling many variables, including sleep schedule, meditation schedule, and diet.

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Conditions studied

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
  • Angina, Stable
  • Anxiety
  • Asthma
  • Atrial Fibrillation
  • Cancer Brain
  • Cancer, Breast
  • Cancer Colon
  • Cancer, Lung
  • Cancer, Ovarian
  • Cancer Prostate
  • Cancer Skin
  • Throat Cancer
  • Lymphoma
  • Cancer, Thyroid
  • Cancer, Other
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
  • Cluster Headache
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • Chronic Kidney Diseases
  • Crohn Disease
  • Deafness
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Eczema
  • Epilepsy
  • Fibroids
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Heart Failure
  • Hypertension
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
  • Infertility
  • Lyme Disease
  • Macular Degeneration
  • Migraine
  • Multiple Allergies
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Osteoporosis
  • Ovarian Cysts
  • Parkinson Disease
  • Phantom Limb Pain
  • Psoriasis
  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Sjogrens Disease
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Spinal Stenosis
  • Stroke
  • Tension Headache
  • Tinnitus
  • Ulcerative Colitis
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In context

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

978 studies on the registry are indexed under Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; 277 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 3,000 is above the median of 108 across 265 observational studies indexed under Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Browse Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Tobias Moeller-Bertram is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All study participants are registered for the advanced meditation retreat.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Must be at 21 years of age or older
  2. Must speak English
  3. Must be a registered attendee of the advanced 7-Day meditation retreat
  4. Must be willing to wear a Garmin device for the entire retreat
  5. Must complete the research consent to participate in the study
  6. Must be willing to complete self-report surveys for physical and emotional well-being

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Younger than 21 years of age
  2. Non-English speaking
  3. Not a registered attendee of the advanced 7-Day meditation retreat
  4. Not willing to wear a Garmin device for the entire meditation retreat
  5. Did not complete the research consent
  6. Not willing or able to complete all self-report surveys
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Interventions

  • BehavioralAdvanced multi-component meditation practice

    The study intervention is a multi-component advanced guided meditation practice that incorporates elements of focused attention, non-dual, and loving kindness and compassion meditation techniques as well as breathwork components. The practice includes sitting, lying down, standing, and walking components and is carried out at 7-day advanced meditation retreats lead by Joe Dispenza, D.C. These retreats include lecture-based instruction and up to 35 hours of meditation practice.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on Heart Rate Variability in a Global Population

    In Phases 1, 2, and 3 of this study, heart rate data will be collected using a Garmin wrist device at the beginning of the meditation retreat and continuously for up to ten months after the retreat. Beat-to-beat interval data will be used to calculate heart rate variability. Time domain measures will include the mean of R-R intervals (mRR), standard deviation of all R-R intervals (SDRR), root mean square of successive R-R differences (RMSSD), and the percentage of R-R intervals that vary by at least 50 ms (pRR50). Frequency domain measures will include very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), and high frequency (HF) measures.

    Time frame: 4 years

  2. Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on the Gut Microbiome and Metabolites in a Global Population.

    In Phases 1, 2, and 3 of this study, metagenomic analysis will be carried out on stool samples collected before and after the retreat. This analysis will assess changes in gut microbes and metabolites as a function of multiple variables, including age and sex.

    Time frame: 4 years

  3. Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on the Multi-omic Expression of Genes, Proteins, and Metabolites in the Blood in a Global Population

    In Phases 2 and 3 of this study, an integrative analysis of multi-omic assessments will be carried out in whole blood and plasma samples collected before and after the retreat. Whole blood will be analyzed for gene expression while proteomic and metabolomic analysis will be carried out in blood plasma.

    Time frame: 4 years

  4. Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on Physical and Emotional Health outcomes in a global population.

    In Phases 1, 2, and 3 of this study, physical and emotional states will be assessed using the Short Form (SF)-36 self-report survey instrument. This scale includes measures for the following domains: bodily pain, general health, mental health, physical functioning, role emotional, role physical, social functioning, and vitality. Data will be reported as the average percent change from baseline to follow-up for each domain. When necessary, data will be rescaled such that positive values will indicate improvement from pre- to post-retreat.

    Time frame: 4 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assess the Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on Physical and Emotional Health for Multiple Disease States

    In Phases 1, 2, and 3 of this study, demographic data will be collected to assess the health status of each study subject including all physical and emotional conditions. Physical and emotional health will be assessed using the Short Form (SF)-36 self-report survey instrument. This scale includes measures for the following domains: bodily pain, general health, mental health, physical functioning, role emotional, role physical, social functioning, and vitality. Data will be reported as the average percent change from baseline to follow-up for each domain. When necessary, data will be rescaled such that positive values will indicate improvement from pre- to post-retreat.

    Time frame: 4 years

  2. Assess the Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on the Gut Microbiome and Metabolites for Multiple Disease States

    In Phases 1, 2, and 3 of this study, metagenomic data generated in Primary Outcome #2 will be stratified by health condition. These data will highlight specific changes in gut microbes and metabolites resulting from the meditation retreat.

    Time frame: 4 years

  3. Assess the Effect of Meditation in an Advanced Retreat Setting on the Differential Expression of Genes, Proteins, and Metabolites in Blood for Multiple Disease States

    In Phases 2 and 3 of this study, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic data generated in Primary Outcome #3 will be stratified by health condition. These data will highlight specific changes in gene expression, protein expression, and metabolites resulting from the meditation retreat.

    Time frame: 4 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • VitaMed Research, LLC
    Palm Desert, California 92260, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Chiesa A, Serretti A. Mindfulness-based stress reduction for stress management in healthy people: a review and meta-analysis. J Altern Complement Med. 2009 May;15(5):593-600. doi: 10.1089/acm.2008.0495. PubMed 19432513 ↗
  • Buric I, Farias M, Jong J, Mee C, Brazil IA. What Is the Molecular Signature of Mind-Body Interventions? A Systematic Review of Gene Expression Changes Induced by Meditation and Related Practices. Front Immunol. 2017 Jun 16;8:670. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00670. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28670311 ↗
  • Muehsam D, Lutgendorf S, Mills PJ, Rickhi B, Chevalier G, Bat N, Chopra D, Gurfein B. The embodied mind: A review on functional genomic and neurological correlates of mind-body therapies. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2017 Feb;73:165-181. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.12.027. Epub 2016 Dec 23. PubMed 28017838 ↗
  • Kox M, van Eijk LT, Zwaag J, van den Wildenberg J, Sweep FC, van der Hoeven JG, Pickkers P. Voluntary activation of the sympathetic nervous system and attenuation of the innate immune response in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 May 20;111(20):7379-84. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1322174111. Epub 2014 May 5. PubMed 24799686 ↗
  • Chandran V, Bermudez ML, Koka M, Chandran B, Pawale D, Vishnubhotla R, Alankar S, Maturi R, Subramaniam B, Sadhasivam S. Large-scale genomic study reveals robust activation of the immune system following advanced Inner Engineering meditation retreat. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Dec 21;118(51):e2110455118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2110455118. PubMed 34907015 ↗
  • Bhasin MK, Dusek JA, Chang BH, Joseph MG, Denninger JW, Fricchione GL, Benson H, Libermann TA. Relaxation response induces temporal transcriptome changes in energy metabolism, insulin secretion and inflammatory pathways. PLoS One. 2013 May 1;8(5):e62817. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062817. Print 2013. PubMed 23650531 ↗
  • Antoni MH, Lutgendorf SK, Blomberg B, Carver CS, Lechner S, Diaz A, Stagl J, Arevalo JM, Cole SW. Cognitive-behavioral stress management reverses anxiety-related leukocyte transcriptional dynamics. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Feb 15;71(4):366-72. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Nov 16. PubMed 22088795 ↗
  • Black DS, Cole SW, Irwin MR, Breen E, St Cyr NM, Nazarian N, Khalsa DS, Lavretsky H. Yogic meditation reverses NF-kappaB and IRF-related transcriptome dynamics in leukocytes of family dementia caregivers in a randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2013 Mar;38(3):348-55. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.06.011. Epub 2012 Jul 15. PubMed 22795617 ↗
  • Ohnishi J, Ayuzawa S, Nakamura S, Sakamoto S, Hori M, Sasaoka T, Takimoto-Ohnishi E, Tanatsugu M, Murakami K. Distinct transcriptional and metabolic profiles associated with empathy in Buddhist priests: a pilot study. Hum Genomics. 2017 Sep 2;11(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s40246-017-0117-3. PubMed 28865488 ↗
  • Chaix R, Fagny M, Cosin-Tomas M, Alvarez-Lopez M, Lemee L, Regnault B, Davidson RJ, Lutz A, Kaliman P. Differential DNA methylation in experienced meditators after an intensive day of mindfulness-based practice: Implications for immune-related pathways. Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Feb;84:36-44. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.11.003. Epub 2019 Nov 13. PubMed 31733290 ↗
  • Venditti S, Verdone L, Reale A, Vetriani V, Caserta M, Zampieri M. Molecules of Silence: Effects of Meditation on Gene Expression and Epigenetics. Front Psychol. 2020 Aug 11;11:1767. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01767. eCollection 2020. PubMed 32849047 ↗
  • Alvarez-Lopez MJ, Conklin QA, Cosin-Tomas M, Shields GS, King BG, Zanesco AP, Kaliman P, Saron CD. Changes in the expression of inflammatory and epigenetic-modulatory genes after an intensive meditation retreat. Compr Psychoneuroendocrinol. 2022 Jun 23;11:100152. doi: 10.1016/j.cpnec.2022.100152. eCollection 2022 Aug. PubMed 35818436 ↗
  • Househam AM, Peterson CT, Mills PJ, Chopra D. The Effects of Stress and Meditation on the Immune System, Human Microbiota, and Epigenetics. Adv Mind Body Med. 2017 Fall;31(4):10-25. PubMed 29306937 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 1, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06583395
Lead sponsor
Tobias Moeller-Bertram
Collaborators
Metamorphosis, LLC, University of California, San Diego
Responsible party
Tobias Moeller-Bertram (President, VitaMed Research LLC) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 4, 2024
Start date
Dec 5, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 25, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 25, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 1, 2024

Study contacts

Tobias Moeller-Bertram, MD
principal investigator · VitaMed Research LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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