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TerminatedNCT06568692Updated Oct 6, 2026

A Phase 2 Study of PCS6422 With Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of PCS6422 and capecitabine and Capecitabine in Breast Cancer, TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer and HER2-negative Breast Cancer, sponsored by Processa Pharmaceuticals. Terminated at 12 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-06.

Sponsored by Processa Pharmaceuticals · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Business Reason
Updated Oct 6, 2026Now TerminatedPrimary completion moved+3 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an adaptive Phase 2, open-label, randomized, multi-center study evaluating up to 2 regimens of PCS6422 with capecitabine (Cap) vs. standard dose of Cap alone in patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The goal of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of PCS6422 + Cap as a treatment option for patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer who are not eligible for anthracycline- or taxane-containing therapies, or other available therapies, including PD-1 or PARP inhibitors.

Read the detailed description

This is an adaptive Phase 2, open-label, randomized, multi-center study evaluating up to 2 regimens of PCS6422 with Cap vs. standard dose of Cap alone in patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer who are not eligible for anthracycline- or taxane-containing therapies, or other available therapies, including PD-1 or PARP inhibitors. The goal of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of PCS6422 + Cap as a treatment option for patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have been treated with chemotherapy in the metastatic setting.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
  • TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
  • HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • HR positive
  • Advanced Breast Cancer
  • Metastatic Breast Cancer
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Processa Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged ≥18 years at Screening
  2. Diagnosis of histologically confirmed breast cancer that is unresectable. The following subsets of breast cancer are included:

    1. Patients with triple-negative breast cancer, advanced or metastatic
    2. Patients with hormone receptor (HR) positive, ER positive, HER2 negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer
  3. Has measurable disease in accordance with RECIST 1.1 obtained by imaging within 28 days prior to C1D1
  4. Other therapies are not indicated (eg, resistant or intolerant to taxanes and/or an anthracycline-containing regimen) for treatment of advanced or metastatic breast cancer
  5. Has a life expectance of at least 24 weeks
  6. Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) 0 or 1 at screening
  7. Has adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements conducted within 7 days before C1D1 (Note: labs will also be repeated pre-dose on C1D1 to confirm eligibility): a. Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (≥90 g/L) b. Adequate renal function by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) defined as a creatinine clearance >50 mL/min (>0.84 mL/s) (Cockcroft-Gault equation) and normalized to body surface area c. Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of ≥1.5×109/L d. Platelet count of ≥100×109/L without growth factor/transfusion e. Total bilirubin \<1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN); or ≤3×ULN if the patient has Gilbert's disease f. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \<2.5×ULN, with liver metastasis \<5×ULN g. International normalized ratio (INR) \<1.5 and prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5×ULN, unless both of the following conditions are met: i. Patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy, and ii. PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulant h. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5×ULN, unless both of the following conditions are met: i. Patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy, and ii. PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received any line of treatment for advanced or metastatic breast cancer within 21 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomization
  2. Currently receiving any hormone replacement therapy, unless discontinued within 21 days prior to randomization
  3. Received IV 5-FU or oral 5-FU analog in the 4 weeks prior to C1D1
  4. Received DPD inhibitor within 4 weeks prior to C1D1
  5. Has homozygous or compound heterozygous DPYD variants that result in complete or near-complete absence of DPD activity
  6. Cardiac:

    1. Has history or presence of clinically significant abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) results, in the Medical Monitor or Investigator's opinion
    2. Has prolonged QTc (with Fridericia's correction) of >480 msec performed at Screening
    3. Has a history of prolonged QTc interval, ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation or significant ventricular arrhythmia, or Torsades de Pointes, or a history of ventricular ablation for arrhythmia
    4. Has congenital long QT syndrome or a family history of long QT syndrome
    5. Has other clinically significant cardiac disease including, but not limited to, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cardiac or other vascular stenting, angioplasty, or surgery ≤12 months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure

      • Class II per the New York Heart Association, or history of myocarditis
  7. Is pregnant or breastfeeding
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PCS6422 40 mg + Capecitabine 300 mg

    Fixed single dose of PCS6422 administered with Capecitabine 150 mg BID over 7 days

    Drug: PCS6422 and capecitabine

  • Experimental
    PCS6422 40 mg + Capecitabine 450 mg or 150 mg

    Fixed single dose of PCS6422 administered with Capecitabine 225 mg or 75 mg BID over 7 days

    Drug: PCS6422 and capecitabine

  • Active comparator
    Capecitabine 2000 mg/m2

    Standard capecitabine dose at 1000 mg/m2 BID

    Drug: Capecitabine

Interventions

  • DrugPCS6422 and capecitabine

    PCS6422 is an experimental drug that, when combined with capecitabine, may make the immune response more active against cancer.

    Also known as: eniluracil

  • DrugCapecitabine

    Commercially available capecitabine is a commonly used oral fluoropyrimidine.

    Also known as: xeloda

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The proportion of patients who achieved a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks post End of Treatment (EoT)

  2. Number of patients with adverse events (AEs)

    Frequency, duration, and severity of AEs across treatment groups

    Time frame: During treatment, an average of 8 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    The proportion of patients with objective evidence of CR or PR or stable disease (SD) according to RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks post End of Treatment (EoT)

  2. Evaluation of Duration of Response (DOR)

    The proportion of patients with DOR

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks post End of Treatment (EoT)

  3. Evaluation of Time to Response (TTR)

    The number of patients with days to response

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks during treatment

  4. Evaluation of Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Patients with number of days of progression free response

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks post End of Treatment (EoT)

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • Valkyrie Clinical Trials
    Los Angeles, California 90067, United States
  • FOMAT Medical Research
    Oxnard, California 93030, United States
  • AP Medical Research
    Miami, Florida 33165, United States
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
  • Northwest Cancer Center
    Dyer, Indiana 46311, United States
  • University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC)
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States
  • Clinical Research Alliance
    Westbury, New York 11590, United States
  • Gabrail Cancer Center Research
    Canton, Ohio 44718, United States
  • SCRI Oncology Partners
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
  • Texas Oncology PA (Austin)
    Austin, Texas 78731, United States
  • Texas Oncology PA (San Antonio)
    San Antonio, Texas 78240, United States
08

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Status
Recruiting→Terminated Business Reason
changed Oct 6, 2026
Sites
1 site removed
Show 1 removed
  • Arizona Oncology Associates · Tucson, United States
Oct 6, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 2026→Jul 29, 2026 (actual)
Oct 6, 2026
Study completion
Oct 2026→Jul 29, 2026 (actual)
Oct 6, 2026
Enrollment
90 (estimated)→20 (actual)
Oct 6, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 6, 2026
    Recruiting→Terminated
    Why stopped Business Reason
    1 site removed
    Show 1 removed
    • Arizona Oncology Associates · Tucson, United States
    Primary completion Sep 2026→Jul 29, 2026 (now actual)
    Study completion Oct 2026→Jul 29, 2026 (now actual)
    Enrollment 90 (estimated)→20 (actual)
    + 6 other changes: verification date, oversight details, arm descriptions, secondary outcomes, contact details and index terms

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06568692
Lead sponsor
Processa Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 23, 2024
Start date
Oct 2, 2024
Primary completion
Jul 29, 2026
Completion
Jul 29, 2026
Last update
Oct 6, 2026

Study contacts

Mridula George, MD
principal investigator · Rutgers University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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