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Enrolling by invitationNCT06488599Updated Jul 5, 2024

Marginal Bone Loss Around Mandibular Implant-retaining Overdentures and Implant Supported Fixed Hybrid Prosthesis

An observational study in Bone Loss in Jaw, Dental Implant Failure Nos and Dental Implant Failed, sponsored by Saint-Joseph University. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in Lebanon. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-05.

Sponsored by Saint-Joseph University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
19
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Few if any studies have compared marginal bone loss (MBL) around implant-retaining overdentures (2 implants with locators) versus implant supported fixed hybrid prosthesis (over 4 implants) in the mandible.

Read the detailed description

Material and Methods: Patients of the saint Joseph university dental clinics, who have already in their records peri-apical radiographs of the implants post loading, will be divided in 2 groups depending on the prosthetic treatment that they have had for 5 years in mouth, and will be recalled for a check-up session during which the investigators will take new peri-apical X-rays by means of the parallel long-cone technique for the implants that are supporting/retaining the prosthesis. A total of minimum 50 implants placed in a minimum of 19 patients will be examined. The mean mesial and distal radiographic MBL and bone to implant contact (BIC) will be recorded by comparing the two X-rays for each implant.

the investigators will also investigate the possibly related factors that may have contributed to this marginal bone loss such as the medical history, smoking habits, oral hygiene, compliance, presence of keratinized tissue and possibility of proper cleaning.

Results: the investigators aim to find a statistically significant difference in the Marginal bone loss around implants assisting these two types of prosthesis and a possible correlation with some risk and modifying factors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bone Loss in Jaw
  • Dental Implant Failure Nos
  • Dental Implant Failed
03

In context

Bone Diseases, Metabolic

470 studies on the registry are indexed under Bone Diseases, Metabolic; 71 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 19 is below the median of 81 across 103 observational studies indexed under Bone Diseases, Metabolic.

Browse Bone Diseases, Metabolic studies →

Lead sponsor

Saint-Joseph University is the lead sponsor of 71 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

To determine the sample size, a power analysis was conducted for independent Student t test using G*Power and considering a power = 80%, alpha = 5%, and an effect size = 1.06. The minimum sample size required for this study is 50 implants in total: (25 per group)

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients treated with mandibular implant-retaining overdentures (2 implants)
  • Patients treated with mandibular implant-supported fixed hybrid prosthesis (4 implants)
  • Patients having in their records a post-loading peri-apical radiograph for the implants
  • Patients who have had their prosthesis for 5 years in mouth

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated with mandibular implant-retaining overdentures with more or less than 2 implants
  • Patients treated with mandibular implant-supported fixed hybrid prosthesis with more or less than 4 implants Patients treated with any other prosthetic option on implants Patients who don't have a post-loading peri-apical radiograph in their records
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
19 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
5 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • 1- hybrid prosthesis

    Patients having fixed hybrid prosthesis over 4 implants in the mandible for 5 years

    Radiation: Peri-apical radiographs on the implants

  • 2- over denture

    Patients having removable overdenture with locators over 2 implants in the mandible for 5 years

    Radiation: Peri-apical radiographs on the implants

Interventions

  • RadiationPeri-apical radiographs on the implants

    Peri-apical radiographs on the implants supporting the prosthesis

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Marginal Bone Loss in mm (MBL)

    MBL in mm around implants in patients having a removable prosthesis over locators and in patients having a screw retained hybrid prosthesis

    Time frame: 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. smoking status

    non smoker, smoker less than 10 cig/day, smoker more than 10 cig/day

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. compliance and attendance to recall sessions

    patient attending the recall sessions or no

    Time frame: 5 years

  3. keratinized tissue hight

    measured in mm with a periodontal probe

    Time frame: 5 years

  4. framework design

    prosthetic framework fit/misfit

    Time frame: 5 years

  5. age

    in years

    Time frame: 5 years

  6. health status

    diabetes yes/no ; cardiovascular disease yes/no

    Time frame: 5 years

  7. sex

    male female

    Time frame: 5 years

  8. plaque score

    using the modified plaque index (0 absence,1 detectable by a probe, 2 visible, 3 abundant)

    Time frame: 5 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Saint Joseph University of beirut
    Beirut, 00000, Lebanon
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06488599
Lead sponsor
Saint-Joseph University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 5, 2024
Start date
Dec 15, 2023
Primary completion
May 30, 2024
Completion
Jul 20, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 5, 2024

Study contacts

Elies El Hachem, DDS
principal investigator · Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Faculty of dental Medicine, Periodontolgy department
Nadim Mokbel, PhD
study director · Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Faculty of dental Medicine, Periodontolgy department

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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