ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06473558Updated Sep 15, 2026

Identification of Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms Among a Sample of Emergency Department Patients Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technology

An interventional study of Biometrics (or AI Biomaker) in Artificial Intelligence (AI), sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Behavioral health problems, such as depression and anxiety, are common yet often are not identified by emergency department doctors and nurses. These mental health conditions can be due to medical issues or can worsen medical problems. One way investigators hope to do a better job of learning about mental health is by training Artificial Intelligence (AI) software to detect anxiety and depression by analyzing facial expression and tone of voice.

Participants are invited to participate in a study which may help improve emergency department care. An audio and video recording of the participant's responses to some simple, non-psychological questions will be analyzed by a computer to determine whether investigators can assess mood and anxiety by analyzing speech and visual patterns. The audio and video will not be listened to nor watched by study personnel, only analyzed by a computer. The investigator's hope is that it will help others in the future by aiding in the assessment of psychological state. This study is being conducted at CMC ED only.

02

Conditions studied

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Keywords

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Emergency Department
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In context

Depression

8,577 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression; 1,720 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 81 across 7,063 interventional studies indexed under Depression.

Browse Depression studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 45 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients (age 18 and over) who presents to the UHCMC ED voluntarily with no obvious psychological disturbance by self-report or nurse/provider initial assessment
  • English-speaking
  • Patients with non-emergent concerns of Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level 3, 4, or 5

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prisoners
  • Patients who are deemed to be critically ill (including life or limb threatening illness) or unable to consent
  • Non-English Speaking
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Participants seen at University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Emergency Department

    Eligible patients must present with non-emergent concerns of Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level 3, 4, or 5. Patients will complete assessments and questionnaires and end with being recorded reading a story to capture facial expressions and audio cues.

    Device: Biometrics (or AI Biomaker)

Interventions

  • DeviceBiometrics (or AI Biomaker)

    Patients will be asked to read a story and their facial expressions and audio cues will be recorded.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of participants who score 5-9 on the PHQ-9

    Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring, and measuring severity of depression. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Percentage of participants who score 10-14 on the PHQ-9

    Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring, and measuring severity of depression. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  3. Percentage of participants who score 15-19 on the PHQ-9

    Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring, and measuring severity of depression. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  4. Percentage of participants who score 20-27 on the PHQ-9

    Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring, and measuring severity of depression. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  5. Percentage of participants who score 5-9 on the GAD-7

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) is a easy to preform initial screening tool for generalized anxiety disorder. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  6. Percentage of participants who score 10-14 on the GAD-7

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) is a easy to preform initial screening tool for generalized anxiety disorder. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  7. Percentage of participants who score above 15 on the GAD-7

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) is a easy to preform initial screening tool for generalized anxiety disorder. Questions are scored on a Likert scale of 0-3 with 0 being not at all and 3 being nearly every day.

    Time frame: Baseline

  8. Number of participants that AI screened positive for mild depression symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

  9. Number of participants that AI screened positive for moderate depression symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

  10. Number of participants that AI screened positive for moderately severe depression symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

  11. Number of participants that AI screened positive for severe depression screening

    Time frame: Baseline

  12. Number of participants that AI screened positive for mild anxiety symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

  13. Number of participants that AI screened positive for moderate anxiety symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

  14. Number of participants that AI screened positive for severe anxiety symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Hospitals ED
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Feb 2027; primary completion for Feb 2028, 12 months later.

Of 3,468 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Depression, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 41. This study's planned 12 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,566 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 41.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 19, 2024
First posted
Jun 25, 2024
StartEst.
Feb 1, 2027
Primary completionEst.
Feb 28, 2028
CompletionEst.
Feb 28, 2028
Last update
Sep 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06473558
Responsible party
Kiran Faryar, MD (Physician, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2024
Start date
Feb 1, 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 28, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Andie M Moore, MS
Contact
andie.moore@uhhospitals.org
(216) 286 - 7239
Kiran Faryar, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University Hospitals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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