ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06459219AllergyAgeUpdated May 7, 2025

Factors Determining Tolerance to Nasal Allergen Exposure With Advanced Age in a Subset of Birch Pollen Allergic Subjects

An observational study in Allergic Rhinitis and Allergic Conjunctivitis, sponsored by Sven Schneider, MD. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-07.

Sponsored by Sven Schneider, MD · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
152
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Nasal allergen study in patients aged 60+ with or without current respiratory allergy

Read the detailed description

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (AR) represents a major health burden affecting an estimated 1.4 billion people globally. It is characterized by inflammation of the nasal mucosa and conjunctiva in response to exposure to airborne allergens (e.g. pollen, dust mites). Interestingly, with advanced age, prevalence of AR decreases suggesting that a subset of allergic patients is able to develop tolerance towards allergens resulting in absence of symptoms. Understanding this mechanism governing natural tolerance development in the context of allergy is critical for the development of new therapeutic approaches and thus the aim of the proposed study. To address this question, the investigators plan to conduct a nasal allergen challenge study in patients aged 60+ who (1) are currently suffering from birch pollen allergy, (2) have a history of birch pollen allergy but absence of symptoms for at least three seasons and (3) never suffered from birch pollen allergy. After signing informed consent and fulfilling selection criteria, 38 patients per group will be intranasally challenged with birch pollen extract outside of the birch pollen season (October) and followed closely for up to 10 weeks to assess clinical parameters, cytokines, allergen-specific Immunoglobulin (Ig) levels as well as inflammatory cell subsets under controlled pollen exposure. In summary, this study will yield important information on the mechanisms underlying natural tolerance development in respiratory allergy with advanced age.

02

Conditions studied

  • Allergic Rhinitis
  • Allergic Conjunctivitis
03

In context

Rhinitis, Allergic

717 studies on the registry are indexed under Rhinitis, Allergic; 94 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 152 is above the median of 120 across 143 observational studies indexed under Rhinitis, Allergic.

Browse Rhinitis, Allergic studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Sven Schneider, MD as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients aged ≥ 60 years with or without current or former allergy

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • General inclusion criteria Age ≥ 60 years Willingness to participate in the study and to follow the protocol Written Standard healthcare insurance Subjects should be available during the entire study period
  • Patient group specific inclusion criteria (n=38 per group):

    1. Group 1 (current allergy):

      Ongoing intermittent allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen with moderate to severe symptoms according to ARIA guidelines for at least 10 years Positive Skin prick test (SPT) to birch pollen and/or Bet v 1-specific IgE ≥0.35kUA/L as measured by ImmunoCAP

    2. Group 2 (former allergy):

      History of intermittent allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen ongoing with moderate to severe symptoms according ARIA guidelines for at least ten years (verified by at least one medical record including SPT results), but no symptoms for at least the three past consecutive seasons Positive or negative SPT to birch pollen and Bet v 1-specific IgE ≤ or ≥0.35kUA/L as measured by ImmunoCAP

    3. Group 3 (never allergy):

No history of and no ongoing allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen Negative SPT to birch pollen and Bet v 1-specific IgE ≤ 0.35kUA/

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Evidence of acute, chronic, malignant or general diseases-assessed by asking the patient
  • A History of anaphylaxis
  • Utilization of leukotriene modifiers or long-acting antihistamines
  • Chronic or intermittent use of oral, inhaled, intramuscular or intravenous
  • Nasal polyps, history of chronic sinusitis or considerable deviation of the nasal septum
  • Rhinitis secondary to other causes
  • to skin prick testing, for example, skin irritation in the test area and urticaria facticia
  • Cardiovascular diseases requiring treatment with anti-hypertensive medication or beta-blockers
  • Known clotting disorders
  • Chronic use of additional medications that would affect assessment and the results of the study (e.g., tricyclic antidepressants that block both H1 and H2 receptors)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Actual disability that would influence subject's ability to participate in the study
  • History of mental illness, intellectual deficiency, drug or alcohol abuse
  • Active asthma requiring treatment
  • Allergen immunotherapy within the last 5 years to any allergen
  • Current and former smokers who stopped smoking \<1 year ago
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
152 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Ongoing (symptoms min 3 years)

    Ongoing intermittent allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen with moderate to severe symptoms according to ARIA guidelines for at least 10 years Positive Skin prick test (SPT) to birch pollen and/or Bet v 1-specific IgE ≥0.35kUA/L as measured by ImmunoCAP ≥60 y

  • Previous (no symptoms past 3 years)

    History of intermittent allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen ongoing with moderate to severe symptoms according ARIA guidelines26 for at least ten years (verified by at least one medical record including SPT results), but no symptoms for at least the three past consecutive seasons Positive or negative SPT to birch pollen and Bet v 1-specific IgE ≤ or ≥0.35kUA/L as measured by ImmunoCAP ≥60 y

  • No (never symptoms)

    No history of and no ongoing allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen Negative SPT to birch pollen and Bet v 1-specific IgE ≤ 0.35kUA/L ≥60 y

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Nasal IgG4

    To demonstrate that Bet v 1-specific nasal IgG4 responses 5 weeks after controlled nasal birch pollen provocation are significantly higher in subjects aged ≥60y without ongoing respiratory allergic symptoms with a history of allergy (group1) as compared to age-matched subjects currently suffering from allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (group 2).

    Time frame: 5 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Dec 2025; primary completion for Oct 2027, 22 months later.

Of 36 non-industry observational studies under Rhinitis, Allergic, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 37. This study's planned 22 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 49 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 29.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 10, 2024
First posted
Jun 14, 2024
StartEst.
Dec 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Oct 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Oct 1, 2028
Last update
May 7, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 7, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06459219
Lead sponsor
Sven Schneider, MD
Responsible party
Sven Schneider, MD (MD, Medical University of Vienna) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 14, 2024
Start date
Dec 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 7, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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