A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Liposomal irinotecan and Bevacizumab in Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-30.
Sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer
The standard treatment regimen based on irinotecan with or without bevacizumab is commonly used in metastatic colorectal cancer. With administration of traditional irinotecan, the parent drug and active metabolite SN-38 exist in the form of active lactone and carboxylate, and the lactone ring structure is unstable in neutral and alkaline solutions. In physiological pH conditions, the active lactone rapidly hydrolyzes to the inactive carboxylate, thereby reducing the efficacy, so there is certain limitation in clinical application.
Liposomes Irinotecan load the active substance irinotecan into liposomes, so that it can be slowly released in the body and achieve the effect of reducing toxicity and increasing efficacy.After being rationally designed, irinotecan liposomes can also take advantage of the high permeability and retention effect (EPR) to specifically target the tumor area, increase the amount of drug taken up by cancer cells, reduce the dosage, improve efficacy, and reduce side effects.
We are currently conducting an Phase I/II study in mCRC patients who have previously received irinotecan. After determining the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of irinotecan liposomes in the combined regimen of irinotecan liposomes and bevacizumab, we will further explore the safety and initial efficacy of irinotecan liposomes combined with bevacizumab.
5,600 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 74 is close to the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.
Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →Sun Yat-sen University is the lead sponsor of 1,644 studies on the registry; 602 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN, ≤5 × ULN if liver metastases are present.
Serum albumin ≥30 g/L; (9Adequate renal function as evidenced by: serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min. proteinuria\<2+(those with proteinuria ≥2+ at baseline had to demonstrate ≤1 g protein per 24 hours); (10)Coagulation function: International normalised ratio (INR) ≤1.5, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN; (11)Agree and be able to comply with the plan during the study period. Provide written informed consent before entering the study screening;
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients received Liposomal irinotecan (a '3+3' design was adopted in the experimental arm, with 3 dose levels of 70mg/m2, 80mg/m2, and 90mg/m2 for dose exploration) every 2 weeks (Q2W). bevacizumab, 5mg/m2, every 2 weeks The two-drug combination therapy was continued every 2 weeks in a cycle until patients developed disease progression or met other criteria for termination of study treatment specified in the protocol.
Drug: Liposomal irinotecan · Drug: Bevacizumab
Liposomal irinotecan will be given biweekly at a dose from 70mg/m2 to 90mg/m2.
bevacizumab will be given biweekly at a dose of 5mg/m2
Also known as: avastin
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of liposomal irinotecan
Defined as the highest dose of DLT in\<33% of subjects .
Time frame: 1 months
Objective Response Rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: 5 months
Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) of liposomal irinotecan
Defined as adverse events that occur during the DLT observation period and are related to the study drug .
Time frame: 1 months
Disease Control Rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD) according to RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: 5 months
Duration of Response
Defined as the time from response(when CR or PR is first diagnosed) to disease progression or death due to any cause.
Time frame: 5 months
Progression free Survival
Defined as the time between signing the informed consent form to the disease progression (according to RECIST v1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause.
Time frame: 1 years
Overall survival
Defined as the time between signing the informed consent form to death due to various causes.
Time frame: 1 years
Plan to share: No
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