ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT06424769PROMOTE IBDUpdated Jul 8, 2026

Improving Outcomes and Reducing Disparities for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Through Epidemiology and Enhanced Disease Management

An interventional study of Enhanced Digital Care and Education in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Crohn Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Enrolling by invitation at 9 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 13 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-08.

Sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
900
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
13 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether IBD patients have better disease outcomes and feel more empowered to manage their condition if they have access to text messaging with their clinical team and if their symptoms are more regularly monitored through text-based surveys.

Researchers will compare participants who have access to text-based monitoring, communication and education to participants who have access to text-based education alone. Researchers will also examine if different social and other non-medical factors impact IBD symptoms and quality of life.

All participants will:

  • complete 5 brief on-line surveys over 12 months about their IBD and social risk factors,
  • receive IBD education content by text message up to 2 times a week.

Some participants will also:

  • receive additional surveys by text to monitor their IBD progression,
  • have the opportunity to directly text message their IBD medical team.
Read the detailed description

Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), collectively referred to as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), are chronic diseases with no cure. Patient activation, defined as having the knowledge, skill, and confidence to manage one's health, can improve outcomes in chronic diseases, including IBD. Tailored digital health interventions can facilitate proactive longitudinal care for IBD patients by improving patient activation, promoting self-management and remote monitoring and can be automated and implemented at scale.

The researchers are conducting a multi-center, open-label, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a tailored digital health intervention versus usual care to improve disease management and patient activation among teenage and adult patients with IBD. The researchers hypothesize the intervention will lead to higher patient activation, improved outcomes and quality of life and reduced health disparities among children and adults with IBD. Within the usual care arm, researchers will measure Social Determinants of Health at enrollment and evaluate associations between these factors and time spent in remission over a 1-year follow-up period.

Participants in both arms will complete electronic surveys at baseline and then quarterly thereafter for 12-months. The baseline survey will include: 1) basic demographic information, 2) social risk assessment (adapted from the Health-related Social Needs Screening Tool by the Centers for Medicare \& Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) survey, this measure will be completed by the parent/guardian for pediatric participants), 3) patient reported outcomes for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (PRO-2-UC or PRO-2-CD), 4) IBD-related quality of life (Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ)), 5) IBD-related healthcare utilization, 6) IBD-related medication adherence and 7) patient activation measure (PAM Survey). All of these except demographic questions will be repeated at 12 months. Quarterly surveys at 3, 6, and 9 months will only include questions on IBD patient-reported outcomes and unplanned healthcare utilization (\~8 questions) with the addition of medication adherence questions and the PAM at 6-months (12 additional questions).

In addition to these patient-reported data, providers and research coordinator at each site will perform chart abstraction to identify specific clinical disease-level factors (including disease severity and phenotype) and treatment-level factors (prior and current therapies).

Participants in both arms will receive texts approximately twice a week containing curated educational content. All participants will receive usual clinical care per discretion of their treating provider and will maintain usual healthcare interactions with the clinical team using their preferred method of interaction including phone or electronic communications within their Electronic Health Record (EHR).

Participants assigned to the intervention arm will receive enhanced electronic health care delivered through text messaging. This includes short monthly check in surveys to assess IBD disease progression. Survey cadence will increase to weekly for 4 weeks at a time if a participant reports severe symptoms. This also includes the opportunity to communicate with their clinical team through text messaging.

Among participants assigned to the usual care arm of the pragmatic trial, a cohort analysis will evaluate associations between social risk and IBD natural history and outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
  • Crohn Disease
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Colitis

Keywords

  • Text Messaging
  • Symptom Monitoring
  • Social Risk Factors
03

In context

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

1,550 studies on the registry are indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; 426 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 900 is above the median of 68 across 870 interventional studies indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Browse Inflammatory Bowel Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill is the lead sponsor of 1,372 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 161 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 139 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
13 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 13+ years old with IBD (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, indeterminant colitis).
  • Followed at a participating site with an office visit (in-person or virtual) within the preceding 12 months.
  • Have access to a mobile phone and willing and able to receive and respond to text messages.
  • Willing to answer questions on electronic surveys.
  • Have the ability to read text messages and answer surveys in English or Spanish.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • IBD patients s/p surgery with a current pouch or ostomy.
  • Unable to provide and child assent for minors.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
900 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Enhanced Digital Care Arm

    Participants will receive brief check-in surveys about their IBD symptoms minimally once a month, via text messaging. Participants will also receive IBD educational text messages twice each week.

    Other: Enhanced Digital Care · Other: Education

  • Placebo comparator
    Specialized Education Arm

    Participants in this arm will receive IBD educational text messages twice each week.

    Other: Education

Interventions

  • OtherEnhanced Digital Care

    Participants will receive brief check-in surveys about their IBD symptoms once a month, via text messaging. If the survey response indicates significant symptoms, an alert will be sent to the participant's IBD care team and participant will receive more frequent surveys (weekly) over the next month. Participants and their IBD clinical team will be able to communicate by text for non-emergency IBD-related questions.

  • OtherEducation

    Participants will receive education texts about IBD from trusted sources approximately twice a week. Topics will include: diet, medication adherence, fatigue, preventative care and other relevant issues.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Patient Activation using PAM

    The primary outcome is the change in patient activation from baseline, with a 4-point improvement on Patient Activation Measure (PAM) scale considered a minimal clinically important difference (MCID). Patient activation is an assessment of the knowledge, skills and confidence of patients to manage their health. In chronic diseases, activated patients are more likely to adhere to treatment, perform regular self-monitoring at home and obtain regular chronic care. Activated patients are also more likely to make healthier lifestyle choices and preventative behaviors. Longitudinal improvement in patient activation measures is associated with improved clinical outcomes, decreased unplanned healthcare utilization and lower costs.

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Remission at 52 Weeks

    Proportion of participants achieving Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) remission without steroids at end of study (among participants with active disease at baseline). This will be assessed for ulcerative colitis patients based on the 2-point PRO2-UC and assessed for Crohn's disease patients using the 2-point PRO2-CD. The PRO2-UC consists of the stool frequency and rectal bleeding subscores of the Mayo Clinic Score, and remission is defined as absence of rectal bleeding (rectal bleeding score = 0) and normal or near normal stool frequency (stool frequency score ≤1). The PRO2-CD consists of the 2 Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) component items: daily stool frequency and abdominal pain, and remission is defined as mean daily score of abdominal pain score ≤1 and stool frequency score ≤3.

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. IBD-Related Quality of Life

    IBD-related quality of life will be measured using the Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ), a validated, 10-item questionnaire which measures quality of life across physical, social and emotional domains in patients with IBD. The score on this questionnaire ranges from 10 to 70, with a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of 9 points. This will be measured at baseline and at 12 months.

    Time frame: up to 12 months

  3. Unplanned Healthcare Utilization

    Unplanned healthcare utilization (defined as IBD-related Emergency Department (ED) visit, hospitalization, or abdominal/perianal surgery for IBD) will be measured by self-report every 3 months (Baseline and months 3, 6, 9, and 12).

    Time frame: up to 12 months

07

Study locations

9 sites
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Dahlhamer JM, Zammitti EP, Ward BW, Wheaton AG, Croft JB. Prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Among Adults Aged >/=18 Years - United States, 2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016 Oct 28;65(42):1166-1169. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6542a3. PubMed 27787492 ↗
  • Singh S, Qian AS, Nguyen NH, Ho SKM, Luo J, Jairath V, Sandborn WJ, Ma C. Trends in U.S. Health Care Spending on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 1996-2016. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2022 Mar 2;28(3):364-372. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izab074. PubMed 33988697 ↗
  • Baumgart DC, Le Berre C. Newer Biologic and Small-Molecule Therapies for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 30;385(14):1302-1315. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1907607. No abstract available. PubMed 34587387 ↗
  • Liu JJ, Abraham BP, Adamson P, Barnes EL, Brister KA, Damas OM, Glover SC, Hooks K, Ingram A, Kaplan GG, Loftus EV, McGovern DPB, Narain-Blackwell M, Odufalu FD, Quezada S, Reeves V, Shen B, Stappenbeck TS, Ward L. The Current State of Care for Black and Hispanic Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2023 Feb 1;29(2):297-307. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izac124. PubMed 35816130 ↗
  • Afzali A, Cross RK. Racial and Ethnic Minorities with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the United States: A Systematic Review of Disease Characteristics and Differences. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016 Aug;22(8):2023-40. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000835. PubMed 27379446 ↗
  • Barnes EL, Loftus EV Jr, Kappelman MD. Effects of Race and Ethnicity on Diagnosis and Management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Gastroenterology. 2021 Feb;160(3):677-689. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.064. Epub 2020 Oct 21. PubMed 33098884 ↗
  • Hibbard JH, Stockard J, Mahoney ER, Tusler M. Development of the Patient Activation Measure (PAM): conceptualizing and measuring activation in patients and consumers. Health Serv Res. 2004 Aug;39(4 Pt 1):1005-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00269.x. PubMed 15230939 ↗
  • Hibbard JH, Greene J. What the evidence shows about patient activation: better health outcomes and care experiences; fewer data on costs. Health Aff (Millwood). 2013 Feb;32(2):207-14. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1061. PubMed 23381511 ↗
  • Anderson G, Rega ML, Casasanta D, Graffigna G, Damiani G, Barello S. The association between patient activation and healthcare resources utilization: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Public Health. 2022 Sep;210:134-141. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2022.06.021. Epub 2022 Aug 12. PubMed 35970015 ↗
  • Barnes EL, Long MD, Kappelman MD, Martin CF, Sandler RS. High Patient Activation Is Associated With Remission in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2019 Jun 18;25(7):1248-1254. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izy378. PubMed 30590700 ↗
  • Haj O, Lipkin M, Kopylov U, Sigalit S, Magnezi R. Patient activation and its association with health indices among patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2022 Oct 6;15:17562848221128757. doi: 10.1177/17562848221128757. eCollection 2022. PubMed 36225610 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Deidentified individual data that supports the results will be shared beginning 9 to 36 months following publication provided the investigator who proposes to use the data has approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB), Independent Ethics Committee (IEC), or Research Ethics Board (REB), as applicable, and executes a data use/sharing agreement with UNC.

Time frame: From 9 months after the end of the trial and publication of study results to up to 36 months.

Access criteria: Investigator has approved IRB, IEC, or REB and an executed data use/sharing agreement with UNC.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2028, 50 months after the start.

Of 282 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 50. This study's planned 50 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 296 studies reached it within 27 months; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 50.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 13, 2024
First posted
May 22, 2024
StartActual
Jul 24, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 2028
Last update
Jul 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06424769
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 22, 2024
Start date
Jul 24, 2024
Primary completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 8, 2026

Study contacts

Michael D Kappelman, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Siddharth Singh, MD
principal investigator · Mayo Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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