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RecruitingNCT06402708Updated Apr 27, 2026

Postoperative Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Thymic Cancer (FUSCC-Thymic 3)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Thymic Carcinoma, sponsored by Fudan University. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-27.

Sponsored by Fudan University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2024; still recruiting 2 years 7 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
172
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the role of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with thymic carcinoma and completed resection. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Does adjuvant chemotherapy decrease disease progression?
  2. Does medium dose of three drugs (paclitaxel, cisplatin, 5-FU) well tolerance?

Researchers will compare chemoradiotherapy to radiotherapy to see whether chemoradiotherapy could decrease disease progression or not.

Participants will:

  1. Take radiotherapy (50Gy/25f) with or without 4 cycles of chemotherapy (TPF).
  2. Follow up every 3 months in the first two year, and then every 6 months.
Read the detailed description

Thymic carcinomas are rare neoplasms found in the anterior mediastinum, with an incidence of 0.38 cases per 100,000 people. Surgery is the primary treatment for patients with thymic carcinomas, and complete surgical resection proves fundamental for enhancing survival. However, the necessity for adjuvant therapy and the optimal type thereof for patients who have undergone complete resection remain unclear due to the lack of high-quality studies.

Our previous retrospective study found that radiotherapy improved overall survival and disease progression free survival significantly for all patients with thymic carcinoma and completed resection, however, chemotherapy only improved disease progression free survival for patients of stage III/IV. We also found that chemotherapy regimens containing paclitaxel were an advantageous combination for thymic cancer, and 1 or 2 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy were better than more cycles, suggesting reduced dose chemotherapy.

DCF (docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-FU) or TPF (paclitaxel, cisplatin, 5-FU) were widely used in head and neck, esophageal, stomach, and anal canal cancer, and better effect were presented. However, the toxicity of full dose was too toxic to tolerate. Our previous experience in esophageal cancer found TPF with 2/3 of standard dose was well tolerance. Therefore, medium dose of TPF three drugs chemotherapy were chosed to balance efficacy and toxicity.

02

Conditions studied

  • Thymic Carcinoma

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Keywords

  • thymic carcinoma
  • adjuvant treatment
  • radiotherapy
  • chemotherapy
03

In context

Thymoma

133 studies on the registry are indexed under Thymoma; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 172 is above the median of 44 across 108 interventional studies indexed under Thymoma.

Browse Thymoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Fudan University is the lead sponsor of 1,315 studies on the registry; 643 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Voluntarily participate and sign an form in writing;
  2. Age range from 18 to 75 years old, regardless of gender;
  3. Within 3 months after the surgery is completed;
  4. diagnosed with thymic cancer;
  5. Complete resection based on surgical records, pathological reports, and postoperative imaging;
  6. Masaoka stage: I-III
  7. No severe hematopoietic function, heart, lung, liver, kidney dysfunction, or immune deficiency;
  8. White blood cells ≥ 3 × 109/L; Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; ≥ 10 g/dL; ≥ 100 × 109/L; Total ≤ 1.5 times the value; (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value; Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Having a second primary tumor (excluding cured non malignant melanoma of the skin, papillary thyroid carcinoma, stage I seminomatoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or other curable tumors that have been tumor free for more than 3 years after treatment);
  2. Symptomatic coronary heart disease, left heart failure, uncontrollable seizures, or loss of self-awareness due to mental illness;
  3. Pregnancy and lactation period;
  4. Patients with drug addiction, chronic alcoholism and AIDS;
  5. Researchers believe that participants are not suitable for this experiment.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
172 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Radiotherapy Arm

    Radiotherapy (50Gy/25f), IMRT

    Radiation: Radiotherapy

  • Experimental
    Chemoradiotherapy Arm

    2 cycle of chemotherapy, and then radiotherapy of 50Gy/25f,and then another 2 cycle of chemotherapy

    Drug: Chemotherapy

Interventions

  • DrugChemotherapy

    paclitaxel 60mg/m2, ivgtt; cisplatin 30mg/m2, ivgtt; 5-FU 500mg/m2, ivgtt and 500mg/m2, civ 24h; calcium folinate 200mg; q3w.

  • RadiationRadiotherapy

    IMRT, 50Gy/25f

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Disease free survival

    From surgery to any disease relapse or death

    Time frame: 3 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    from surgery to any death

    Time frame: 3 year

  2. Disease Specific Survival

    from surgery to death related to thymic carcinoma

    Time frame: 3 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06402708
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
Responsible party
Kailiang Wu (professor, Fudan University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 7, 2024
Start date
Apr 9, 2024
Primary completion
May 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 27, 2026

Study contacts

Xingwen Fa, Doctor
Contact
wenxingfan@126.com
+8613651669687

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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