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CompletedNCT06391268EFT-FMSUpdated Oct 16, 2024

Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) on Pain and Stress Levels in Fibromyalgia (FMS)

An interventional study of Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels. in Fibromyalgia, sponsored by Ege University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-16.

Sponsored by Ege University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2022, registered Oct 2023).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The main aim of the study was to investigate self-administered emotional to determine the effect of the freedom technique on pain and stress levels.

The sub-objectives of the study are as follows:

  1. To determine the effect of self-administration of EFT on pain level.
  2. To determine the effect of self-administered EFT on stress level.
  3. To determine the effect of EFT self-administration on comfort level.
Read the detailed description

HYPOTHESES OF THE RESEARCH

H 1 : Between the pain levels of patients with and without self-administered EFT there is a difference.

H 2 : There is a difference between the stress levels of patients who apply EFT to themselves and those who do not. there is a difference.

H 3 : Comfort levels of patients with and without self-administered EFT there is a difference.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fibromyalgia

Keywords

  • Fibromyalgia,
  • Emotional free technique
  • pain
  • stress
  • comfort
03

In context

Fibromyalgia

1,336 studies on the registry are indexed under Fibromyalgia; 266 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 80 is above the median of 60 across 1,035 interventional studies indexed under Fibromyalgia.

Browse Fibromyalgia studies →

Lead sponsor

Ege University is the lead sponsor of 365 studies on the registry; 46 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Clinical diagnosis of fibromyalgia
  • Can speak and understand Turkish
  • Have time and place orientation
  • No psychiatric illness,
  • No vision and hearing problems.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unstable medical condition
  • Non-cooperative individuals
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    The group to whichEmotional freedom technique (EFT) EFT was applied by the researcher

    Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels. While ensuring that the individual is conscious and aware of a disturbing symptom or discomfort, selected acupuncture points are touched at the same time, creating a cognitive transition and energetic release. 1-The group to which EFT was applied by the researcher

    Behavioral: Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels.

  • Experimental
    Emotional freedom technique (EFT) for fibromyalgia -2-The group that applies EFT to itself

    Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels. While ensuring that the individual is conscious and aware of a disturbing symptom or discomfort, selected acupuncture points are touched at the same time, creating a cognitive transition and energetic release. 2-The group that applies EFT to itself

    Behavioral: Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels.

  • No intervention
    Emotional freedom technique (EFT) for fibromyalgia -3-Control group without EFT:

    3-Control group without EFT: Pain, problem-stress, comfort and fibromyalgia scales were applied in 3 interviews.

Interventions

  • BehavioralEmotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels.

    Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) works on cognitive and energetic levels.

    Also known as: Emotional freedom technique (EFT) for fibromyalgia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison of the self-EFT group

    Comparison of the group to which EFT was performed by the researcher, Brief Scan for Stress and Problem List to assess stress and problems (Calculated out of 10 points, cut-off point is 4), Brief Pain Invertory to assess pain: The numeric pain scale is evaluated on a scale of 0-10, with "0" representing no pain and "10" representing excruciating pain. Each item is rated on a numerical scale from 0 to 10; "0" means not affected at all, "100" means completely affected). At the end of the study, pain and stress scores of the two experimental groups (EFT performed by the researcher and self-administered EFT) before and after EFT were analyzed and compared.

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

  2. INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF SELF-APPLIED EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE ON PAIN AND STRESS LEVELS IN FIBROMYALGIA PATIENTS

    It was determined that there was a statistically significant difference in stress thermometer measurements in the researcher-administered EFT, Self-EFT and Control groups according to time (p\<0.05). As a result, the hypotheses "H1: EFT application has an effect on the pain level of patients", "H2: EFT application has an effect on the stress level of patients", "H3: EFT application has an effect on the comfort level of patients", "H4: EFT application has an effect on the fibromyalgia level of patients" were accepted. As a result of the research, significant differences were determined in pain, stress and comfort levels in all application groups.

    Time frame: INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF SELF-APPLIED EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE ON PAIN AND STRESS LEVELS IN FIBROMYALGIA PATIENTS

Secondary outcomes

  1. Control grouup

    Comparison of the control group with other experimental groups, Comparison of the group to which EFT was performed by the researcher, Brief Scan for Stress and Problem List to assess stress and problems (Calculated out of 10 points, cut-off point is 4), Brief Pain Invertory to assess pain: The numeric pain scale is evaluated on a scale of 0-10, with "0" representing no pain and "10" representing excruciating pain. Each item is rated on a numerical scale from 0 to 10; "0" means not affected at all, "100" means completely affected). Pain, comfort, fibromyalgia effect scale scores were calculated in the control group and compared with the experimental groups.

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

  2. Control grouup

    Comparison of the control group with other experimental groups, Comparison of the group to which EFT was performed by the researcher, Brief Scan for Stress and Problem List to assess stress and problems (Calculated out of 10 points, cut-off point is 4), Brief Pain Invertory to assess pain: The numeric pain scale is evaluated on a scale of 0-10, with "0" representing no pain and "10" representing excruciating pain. Each item is rated on a numerical scale from 0 to 10; "0" means not affected at all, "100" means completely affected). Pain, comfort, fibromyalgia effect scale scores were calculated in the control group and compared with the experimental groups.

    Time frame: The application areas of the thesis are from non-pharmacological treatments to complementary therapies.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Izmir Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital
    İzmir, Turkey
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 16, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06391268
Lead sponsor
Ege University
Collaborators
Buca Seyfi Demirsoy State Hospital
Responsible party
Fatma Çetinkaya (Principal Investigator, Ege University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 30, 2024
Start date
Jan 3, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 16, 2022
Completion
Oct 13, 2024
Last update
Oct 16, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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