CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06390384STEPS@SCHOOLUpdated Apr 30, 2024

Prevention Programme for Improvement of Well-being and Level of Participation in Adolescents With Enhanced Psychiatric Burden in the School Environment.

An interventional study of blinded-care counselling and App STEPS in Blended-care Counselling, Digital and Mental Literacy Training and App STEPS, sponsored by RWTH Aachen University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 14 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-30.

Sponsored by RWTH Aachen University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
10 Years to 14 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objectives of this two-arm phase-IIa randomized, controlled study are:

  • to prove whether the combination of a clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support (blinded care approach) and a training of digital and mental health literacy is superior to a teacher-guided training of digital and mental health literacy only (treatment as usual) concerning the reduction of psychiatric burden in adolescents.
  • to improve the well-being and level of participation in adolescents at risk for psychiatric disorders.
  • to reduce the expression of psychiatric symptoms in adolescents with enhanced psychiatric burden.
  • to test whether the combination of a clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support is well accepted by students, their parents, and teachers.
  • to identify individual factors predicting the improvement of well-being and level of participation in adolescents as well as the acceptance of the prevention program in all subjects involved (students, parents, teachers, psychologists).
  • to investigate whether the clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support causes reduction of primary and secondary costs in the psychosocial support system and represents an economic advantage.
Read the detailed description

The objectives of this two-arm phase-IIa randomized, controlled study are:

  • to prove whether the combination of a clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support (blinded care approach) and a training of digital and mental health literacy is superior to a teacher-guided training of digital and mental health literacy only (treatment as usual) concerning the reduction of psychiatric burden in adolescents.
  • to improve the well-being and level of participation in adolescents at risk for psychiatric disorders.
  • to reduce the expression of psychiatric symptoms in adolescents with enhanced psychiatric burden.
  • to test whether the combination of a clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support is well accepted by students, their parents, and teachers.
  • to identify individual factors predicting the improvement of well-being and level of participation in adolescents as well as the acceptance of the prevention program in all subjects involved (students, parents, teachers, psychologists).
  • to investigate whether the clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support causes reduction of primary and secondary costs in the psychosocial support system and represents an economic advantage.

The STEPS@SCHOOL clinical study is a two-arm parallel group phase-IIa randomized, non-blinded, controlled study with four measurement points (T1: confirming the risk status/checking inclusion criteria/informed consent; T2: baseline assessment and randomization prior to start of intervention; T3: post intervention assessment; T4: three months follow-up). The study will prove whether the combination of a clinic-guided personal counseling with a therapy-assistive digital support (first arm) is superior to a teacher-guided digital preventive platform with stand-alone digital applications (second arm, described as treatment as usual) concerning the reduction of psychiatric burden in adolescents. To prove this objective, a comparison between two groups (treatment of approval vs. treatment as usual) is necessary.

The intervention is a implementation of a weekly psychological counseling for psychiatric problems via videoconference combined with an additionally digital support using a well-established mobile treatment system STEPS®. The intervention will include: 1) digital and mental literacy training for children, parents and teachers in the school; 2) weekly counselling over 6 weeks via videoconference for adolescents and their parents; 3) blinded-care use of the mobile treatment system STEPS®.

Control condition (Treatment as Usual) includes the implementation of the digital and mental literacy training, however, no weekly counselling by the team of the clinic and no blinded-care use of the mobile treatment system STEPS®.

02

Conditions studied

  • Blended-care Counselling
  • Digital and Mental Literacy Training
  • App STEPS

Keywords

  • eMental health
  • digital health
  • blended care treatment
  • students at risk in schools
  • psychiatric disorders
  • adolescents
03

In context

Lead sponsor

RWTH Aachen University is the lead sponsor of 228 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 14 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Children and adolescents of both genders (w : m = 1 : 1) aged from 10 to 14 years
  • Psychiatric symptoms characterized using SDQ-25 with the cutoff > 17
  • Regular school attendence

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • IQ \<80, ongoing psychiatric or psychotherapeutic treatment with regular appointments (at least once a month).
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Intervention group

    blinded-care counselling + App STEPS + digital and mental literacy training

    Other: blinded-care counselling · Other: App STEPS · Other: digital and mental literacy training

  • No intervention
    TAU group (Treatment as Usual)

    digital and mental literacy training

Interventions

  • Otherblinded-care counselling

    The intervention is a implementation of a weekly psychological counseling for psychiatric problems via videoconference combined with an additionally digital support using a well-established mobile treatment system STEPS®. The intervention will include: 2) weekly counselling over 6 weeks via videoconference for adolescents and their parents. The counselling will be provided by experienced psychologists as employers of the Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, RWTH Aachen University, the counselling will be supervised by the leading psychologist of the clinic. The counselling will include psychoeducative elements about psychological and psychosocial problems, behavioral interventions from cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychological techniques for better coping with stress, different therapeutic tasks such as fear exposure, activation exercises e.c. The students will be instructed to use the mobile treatment system STEPS in order to continue therapy at home.

  • OtherApp STEPS

    The intervention is a implementation of a weekly psychological counseling for psychiatric problems via videoconference combined with an additionally digital support using a well-established mobile treatment system STEPS®. The intervention will include: 3) blinded-care use of the mobile treatment system STEPS®. This is transdiagnostic digital treatment system which consists of a students front-end as an App and a therapist front-end as an online platform. The App and the platform are connected to each other. In such a way, an effective data transter (for example, symptom evaluation by the student and tasks and requests by the therapist), direct communication between a student and a therapist, as well as registration of emergency situation, are possible.

  • Otherdigital and mental literacy training

    The intervention is a implementation of a weekly psychological counseling for psychiatric problems via videoconference combined with an additionally digital support using a well-established mobile treatment system STEPS®. The intervention will include: 1) digital and mental literacy training for children, parents and teachers in the school. This training program (4 weeks, 8 session a 2 lesson units, 2 sessions a week) includes information about rules and functions by using mobile applications, safety aspects of personal data, risks associated with data sharing, sexing and cybergrooming, managing social media, handling with fake news, influence of social media on mental health, forms of digital violence and strategies to cope with them.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Student's well-being and level of participation

    Student's well-being and level of participation measured by KIDSCREEN-27.

    Time frame: T2 (baseline) vs. T3 (post intervention assessment within one week); T2 (baseline) vs. T4 (3 months follow-up)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reduction of psychiatric burden

    Reduction of psychiatric burden as measured by SDQ-25, children/parent/teacher ) as well as SYMPTOM MONITORING as a daily individual symptom estimation on the likert scale in the Appversions.

    Time frame: T2 (baseline) vs. T3 (post intervention assessment within one week); T2 (baseline) vs. T4 (3 months follow-up)

  2. Reduction of children's global impairment

    Reduction of children's global impairment will be assessed by the the German version of the Chil-dren Global Assessment Scale.

    Time frame: T2 (baseline) vs. T3 (post intervention assessment within one week); T2 (baseline) vs. T4 (3 months follow-up)

  3. Feasibility measures

    Feasibility measures: number of students completed the programme, number of counselling ses-sions a student/parent, number of days/hours with STEPS support e.c..

    Time frame: T2 (baseline) vs. T3 (post intervention assessment within one week); T2 (baseline) vs. T4 (3 months follow-up)

Other outcomes

  1. Determinants and mediators

    Acceptance of the App (UTAUT Questionnaire \& Questionnaire according to the Theory of Planned Behavior)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  2. Determinants and mediators

    Satisfaction with the program (ZUF-8 Zufriedenheitsfragebogen)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  3. Determinants and mediators

    Resilience of children (RS-13)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  4. Determinants and mediators

    Burden of parents (Parental Stress Scale)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  5. Determinants and mediators

    Burden of parents (ENRICHD-social support instrument)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  6. Determinants and mediators

    IQ (CFT 6-20R)

    Time frame: T2 (baseline)

  7. Health economic aspects

    The assessment of psychosocial and health care service use (as a basis for the estimation of treatment costs for the parents) will be performed by the German version of the Client Socioeconomic and Services Receipt Inventory (CSSRI-DE)

    Time frame: T4 (3 months follow-up)

  8. Semi-structured interviews in the target populations

    Semi-structured interviews in the target populations (patients, families, teachers, and health profes-sionals) will cover opinions, expectations, worries, beliefs, perceived benefits, risks, harms and dangers of the App, prevention programme, and digital literacy training. Particular attention will be paid to how target populations evaluate the introduction of the blinded-care treatment, and what benefits and problems they observed.

    Time frame: T4 (3 months follow-up)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, RWTH Aachen University
    Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen 52074, Germany
    • Michael Siniatchkin, Prof. Dr. · Contact
    • Anna Sotnikova, Dr. · Contact
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Dallinger VC, Krishnamoorthy G, du Plessis C, Pillai-Sasidharan A, Ayres A, Waters L, Groom Y, Alston O, Anderson L, Burton L. Utilisation of Digital Applications for Personal Recovery Amongst Youth with Mental Health Concerns. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 14;19(24):16818. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416818. PubMed 36554700 ↗
  • Damian AJ, Gallo JJ, Mendelson T. Barriers and facilitators for access to mental health services by traumatized youth. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2018 Jan;85:273-278. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 7. PubMed 29795708 ↗
  • Grist R, Porter J, Stallard P. Mental Health Mobile Apps for Preadolescents and Adolescents: A Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res. 2017 May 25;19(5):e176. doi: 10.2196/jmir.7332. PubMed 28546138 ↗
  • Heflinger CA, Hinshaw SP. Stigma in child and adolescent mental health services research: understanding professional and institutional stigmatization of youth with mental health problems and their families. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2010 Mar;37(1-2):61-70. doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0294-z. PubMed 20232133 ↗
  • Iskra W, Deane FP, Wahlin T, Davis EL. Parental perceptions of barriers to mental health services for young people. Early Interv Psychiatry. 2018 Apr;12(2):125-134. doi: 10.1111/eip.12281. Epub 2015 Oct 20. PubMed 26487568 ↗
  • Punukollu M, Marques M. Use of mobile apps and technologies in child and adolescent mental health: a systematic review. Evid Based Ment Health. 2019 Nov;22(4):161-166. doi: 10.1136/ebmental-2019-300093. Epub 2019 Jul 29. PubMed 31358537 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 30, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06390384
Lead sponsor
RWTH Aachen University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 30, 2024
Start date
Aug 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 30, 2024

Study contacts

Michael Siniatchkin, Prof. Dr.
Contact
msiniatchkin@akaachen.de
+49 241 80-89362
Anna Sotnikova, Dr.
Contact

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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