ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06366269Updated Jan 8, 2026

Acupuncture First for IC/BPS

An interventional study of Acupuncture and Behavioral management in Bladder Pain Syndrome and Interstitial Cystitis, sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 89 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-08.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2025; still recruiting 1 year 9 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if acupuncture in addition to behavioral changes can better treat in women with bladder pain syndrome (also known as interstitial cystitis) that have not received other treatments. The main question it aims to answer is:

Does acupuncture improve pain symptoms on the Interstitial Cystitis Index? Researchers will compare six (6) weeks behavioral management alone to behavioral management and acupuncture.

Participants will

  • complete surveys about their bladder pain symptoms
  • make behavioral changes that have been shown to improve bladder pain symptoms
  • attend six (6) weekly acupuncture sessions
  • attend six (6) weekly physical therapy sessions after finishing acupuncture
02

Conditions studied

  • Bladder Pain Syndrome
  • Interstitial Cystitis

Keywords

  • acupuncture
  • bladder pain syndrome
  • interstitial cystitis
03

In context

Cystitis, Interstitial

236 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystitis, Interstitial; 35 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 34 is below the median of 51 across 158 interventional studies indexed under Cystitis, Interstitial.

Browse Cystitis, Interstitial studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 45 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Meets American Urologic Association (AUA) criteria for interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS): "An unpleasant sensation (pain, pressure, discomfort) perceived to be related to the urinary bladder, associated with lower urinary tract symptoms of more than 6 weeks duration, in the absence of other identifiable cause"
  • Negative urine culture
  • Has completed cystoscopic evaluation for IC/BPS

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of recurrent urinary tract infection (2 or more culture-positive in 6 months or 3 or more in 12 months)
  • History of overactive bladder
  • History of bleeding disorder or are currently on chronic anti-coagulation
  • Post-void residual >100mL
  • Has previously undergone any of the following treatments for any indication: acupuncture, pelvic floor physical therapy, pre-tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS), sacral neuromodulation, or intradetrusor Botox
  • Prior bladder augmentation
  • Currently undergoing or will undergo treatment for a urologic or gynecologic
  • Currently pregnant (if applicable, based on self-report)
  • Implanted pacemaker or defibrillator (AICD) or any metallic implants below umbilicus (eg hip or knee replacements)
  • Non-English speaking and reading
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
34 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Acupuncture

    Participants will receive instruction (verbal and written) on recommended changes to diet and urinary habits to treat bladder pain. They will complete six (6) weekly one hour acupuncture sessions followed by pelvic floor physical therapy.

    Other: Acupuncture · Behavioral: Behavioral management · Other: Physical therapy

  • Active comparator
    Behavioral Management

    Participants will receive instruction (verbal and written) on recommended changes to diet and urinary habits to treat bladder pain for six (6) weeks before starting pelvic floor physical therapy.

    Behavioral: Behavioral management · Other: Physical therapy

Interventions

  • OtherAcupuncture

    traditional and electroacupuncture

  • BehavioralBehavioral management

    based on American urologic association guidelines

  • OtherPhysical therapy

    pelvic floor with biofeedback

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Index (OLSICI)

    Validated 8-item questionnaire with reported scores ranging 0-37. Higher scores are consistent with worse symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline, every 2 weeks x3 (6 week study protocol period), every 4 weeks x 13 (52 week post-treatment period)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)

    Validated 1-item likert-scale question on a scale from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse).

    Time frame: x1 (end of 6 week study protocol period), x1 (end of 1 year post-treatment period)

  2. Short Form (SF-36)

    Validated 36-item questionnaire. Higher scores are consistent with worse symptom control.

    Time frame: x1 (end of 6 week study protocol period), x1 (end of 1 year post-treatment period)

  3. Genitourinary Pain Index (GUPI)

    Validated 9-item questionnaire with reported scores ranging 0-45. Higher scores are consistent with worse symptom control.

    Time frame: Baseline, every 2 weeks x3 (6 week study protocol period), every 4 weeks x 13 (52 week post-treatment period)

  4. Number of additional treatments used during study period

    Treatments include pharmacotherapy, intradetrusor botox, neuromodulation, cyclosporine

    Time frame: 1 year post-treatment period

  5. Number of unscheduled interactions

    Unscheduled interactions include any phone calls, messages, or unplanned visits

    Time frame: 1 year post-treatment period

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2026, 21 months after the start.

Of 35 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Cystitis, Interstitial, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 34. This study's planned 21 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 39 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 38.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 10, 2024
First posted
Apr 15, 2024
StartActual
Jan 21, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2026
CompletionEst.
Oct 2026
Last update
Jan 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06366269
Responsible party
David Sheyn (Physician, UHMG, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 15, 2024
Start date
Jan 21, 2025
Primary completion
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 8, 2026

Study contacts

Jessica Abou Zeki
Contact
Jessica.AbouZeki@UHhospitals.org
216-286-0603
Gabriella Rustia, MD
Contact
gabriella.rustia@uhhospitals.org
216-202-0597
David Sheyn, MD
principal investigator · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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