ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06321796Updated Mar 20, 2024

Microbiota Transfer Therapy for Children and Adults With Both Pitt Hopkins Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disorders

A Phase 2 interventional study of MTP-101P and Vancomycin in Pitt Hopkins Syndrome, sponsored by Gut-Brain-Axis Therapeutics Inc.. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-20.

Sponsored by Gut-Brain-Axis Therapeutics Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Feb 2025, 1 year 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Feb 2024; still recruiting 2 years 8 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators propose to investigate Microbiota Transfer Therapy (MTT) for treating patients with Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome (PTHS) and gastrointestinal problems (constipation, bloating, abdominal pain). MTT involves a combination of 10 days of oral vancomycin (an antibiotic to kill pathogenic bacteria), followed by 1 day of bowel cleanse using magnesium citrate, followed by 4 days of high dose MTP-101P with an antacid, followed by 12 weeks of a lower maintenance dose of MTP-101P with an antacid.

Read the detailed description

For children 5-17 years old and adults 18-55 years old with Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome (PTHS) and Gastrointestinal (GI) problems who have attempted two standard-of-care (SOC) GI treatments with no alleviation of symptoms. This is a Phase 2 clinical trial that will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of a powder version of Microbiota Transfer Therapy (MTT) called MTP-101P. The three parts of this trial are described below.

Part 1: Placebo-Controlled Treatment (14 Weeks) The trial will begin with a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial which will include a 10-day treatment with oral vancomycin (or placebo), then 1 day of magnesium citrate to cleanse the bowel of vancomycin and bacteria/feces (all participants, since its bowel-emptying effect cannot be blinded), followed by 4 days of initial high dose of MTP-101P taken daily 5 minutes after antacid, and then 12 weeks of a lower maintenance dose of MTP-101P taken daily 5 minutes after an antacid.

Group A: Real Treatment vs. Group B: Placebo vancomycin, real magnesium citrate, placebo MTP-101P, real antacid.

Part 2: Open-Label Observation and Cross-Over (14 weeks) Group A: Observation over the next 14 weeks (no additional treatment). Group A completes the study at the end of part 2.

Group B: They will receive the same treatment that Group A received in part 1. This includes 10 days of vancomycin, magnesium citrate, and an initial high dose of MTP-101P for 4 days taken daily 5 minutes after an antacid, and then a lower dose of MTP-101P for 12 weeks taken daily 5 minutes after antacid.

Part 3: Follow Up Group B: There will be a follow-up evaluation 14 weeks post-treatment after the end of Part 2, to assess long-term efficacy and possible adverse effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pitt Hopkins Syndrome

Keywords

  • Microbiota Transfer Therapy
  • Fecal Transplant
  • Fecal Microbiota Transplant
  • Intestinal Microbiota
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Gut-Brain-Axis Therapeutics Inc. is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Children ages 5 to \<18 years and adults ages 18 to \< 55 years with Pitt Hopkins Syndrome (verified by genetic testing)
  2. GI disorder as defined below that has lasted for at least 2 years.
  3. No changes in medications, supplements, diet, or therapies in the 2 months prior to start of treatment, and no intention to change treatments during Part 1 (all participants) and Part 2 (group B) of the clinical trial. The only exception is GI medications, which may be reduced if symptoms reduce, and any changes during the study will be documented.
  4. Review of last year of medical records by the study physician.
  5. At least two previous trials of "standard of care" GI treatments that did not alleviate GI symptoms (constipation, diarrhea, bloating, gas, reflux, and/or abdominal pain). Standard of care treatments include laxatives, stool softeners, enemas, suppositories, or similar medications.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Antibiotics in 2 months prior to start of treatment (topical antibiotics are allowed)
  2. Probiotics in 2 months prior to start of treatment, or fecal transplant in last 12 months. Foods naturally containing probiotics such as yogurt are allowed.
  3. Tube feeding may be an exclusion criterion if the participant requires an unusual diet such as a liquid diet with low fiber.
  4. Current severe gastrointestinal problems that require immediate hospital treatment (life-threatening)
  5. Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, diagnosed Celiac Disease, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis, or similar conditions
  6. Unstable, poor health (based on study physician's opinion), or active or infection.
  7. Recent or scheduled abdominal surgeries
  8. Current participation in other clinical trials
  9. Females who are pregnant or who are at risk of pregnancy and sexually active with a male partner without effective . We will conduct a pregnancy test on all female participants 12 years and older as part of the screening and at each clinical visit.

    Males who are sexually active with a female partner without highly effective birth control (IUD or birth control hormones).

  10. Allergy or intolerance to the study medications: vancomycin, magnesium citrate, milk powder with chocolate flavoring (which are included in MTP-101P), or the antacid.
  11. abnormalities at baseline on the blood safety tests, and confirmed on a second test. The tests include Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, and Complete Blood Count with Differential. Note that some abnormalities may occur due to PTHS, so only those likely to significantly increase risk in this study would be grounds for exclusion, at the discretion of the study physician. See detailed discussion at the end of this section on Interpreting Laboratory Results. re. Eligibility for Admission to Study.
  12. Evidence of significant impairment of immune system, or taking medications that can compromise the immune system, and thus increase risk if exposed to multiple-drug resistant bacteria.
  13. Substantially decreased kidney function, as evidenced by estimated of \<60 mL/min/1.73 m2. This is not normally reported for children on standard laboratory metabolic panels, so in those cases we will use the National Kidney Foundations Pediatric Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) Calculator to calculate the pediatric GFR based on age/height, the Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine from our standard Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP). [https://www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/gfr_calculatorped] This calculator uses the Creatinine-based "Bedside Schwartz" equation (2009) that seems to be the most commonly used calculation for this purpose.
  14. Participants who are breastfeeding.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A: Treatment

    Part 1: Blinded Treatment (14 weeks) Vancomycin, Magnesium Citrate, Antacid, MTP-101P

    Combination Product: MTP-101P · Combination Product: Vancomycin · Combination Product: Magnesium Citrate · Combination Product: Antacid

  • Placebo comparator
    Group B: Placebo

    Part 1: Blinded Placebo (14 weeks) Placebo Vancomycin, Real Magnesium Citrate, Real Antacid, Placebo MTP-101P

    Combination Product: Magnesium Citrate · Combination Product: Antacid · Combination Product: Placebo MTP-101P · Combination Product: Placebo Vancomycin

Interventions

  • Combination productMTP-101P

    MTP-101P is comprised of standardized dose of total fecal microbiota purified from the stool of healthy donors. Donors are carefully screened via health status questionnaires, physical examinations, reviews of comprehensive medical history, clinical laboratory evaluations, serologic and genomic tests for infectious diseases and metabolic health, and stool-related pathogen testing. The material from the donors is purified to remove the majority of non-bacterial material, washed, lyophilized, and provided to the patient in a sachet contained within a mixing bottle. Duration: 12.5 Weeks

  • Combination productVancomycin

    Oral vancomycin is an antibiotic used for treating C. difficile-associated diarrhea and staphylococcal-induced enterocolitis. Duration: 10 Days

  • Combination productMagnesium Citrate

    Magnesium citrate is a common over-the-counter laxative and bowel cleanse. Duration: 1 Day

  • Combination productAntacid

    The antacid will be aluminum/magnesium hydroxide, 1x/day, 5 minutes before the MTP-101P. Each 5 ml consists of Aluminum Hydroxide - 200 mg, Magnesium Hydroxide - 200 mg, and Simethicone - 20 mg. If some participants cannot tolerate the aluminum/magnesium hydroxide, we will allow calcium carbonate alternatives equivalent in acid neutralizing capacity. Duration: 12.5 weeks

  • Combination productPlacebo MTP-101P

    The same packaging will be used as for MTP-101P, but the sachets will contain a freeze-dried mixture of normal saline containing 10% Trehalose. Duration: 12.5 weeks

  • Combination productPlacebo Vancomycin

    Same packaging and liquid carrier and flavoring used as for the oral vancomycin, but no vancomycin. Duration: 10 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Daily Stool Record (DSR)

    Participants will report the number of abnormal events during a 14 day period. An event includes no bowel movement during 1 day, unusually hard stool (Bristol Stool Form type 1-2), unusually soft stool (Bristol Stool Form type 6-7), four or more bowel movements in 1 day, abdominal pain, or use of GI medication. The units are number of events regardless of type of event.

    Time frame: Baseline (for 14 days pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (Days 82-95 of treatment).

  2. Safety Measures (Adverse Events)

    Safety will be assessed based on the number of adverse events during treatment for each group (Group A and Group B). Units are number of adverse events.

    Time frame: Days 0 to 99 of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)

    An assessment of GI symptoms based on 15 questions, which are then scored in five domains (abdominal pain, reflux, indigestion, diarrhea, and constipation). Symptoms are rated on a 7-point Likert scale including no discomfort at all (1), slight discomfort (2), mild discomfort (3), moderate discomfort (4), moderately severe discomfort (5), severe discomfort (6), and very severe discomfort (7).

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

  2. Clinical Global Impression - Gastrointestinal (CGI-GI)

    This assessment is conducted by the study physician and assess the severity of GI symptoms on a 7-point scale. The severity scale rates the severity of the patient's illness including normal, not at all ill (1), borderline mentally ill (2), mildly ill (3), moderately ill (4), markedly ill (5), severely ill (6), among the most extremely ill patients (7).

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (After 99 days of treatment)

  3. Clinical Global Impression - Pitt Hopkins (CGI-PTHS)

    This assessment is conducted by the study physician and assess the severity of Pitt Hopkins Symptoms on a 7-point scale. The severity scale rates the severity of the patient's illness including normal, not at all ill (1), borderline mentally ill (2), mildly ill (3), moderately ill (4), markedly ill (5), severely ill (6), among the most extremely ill patients (7).

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (After 99 days of treatment).

  4. Parent Global Impressions - Pitt Hopkins: Change in Symptoms (PGI-PTHS-2-Change)

    An assessment of Pitt Hopkins Syndrome symptoms that rates the change in symptom severity since the start of treatment. Symptom severity is rated on a 7-point scale including much worse (-3), somewhat worse (-2), slightly worse (-1), no change (0), slightly better (1), somewhat better (2), and much better (3).

    Time frame: End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

  5. Gastrointestinal Symptoms common in Pitt Hopkins (GI-PTHS)

    Assess common symptoms in Pitt Hopkins, including 2 questions about toilet training, a question about GI feeding tubes, and 7 questions about current GI symptom severity including constipation, diarrhea, gas, bloating, pain, reflux/heartburn/regurgitation and vomiting. Symptoms are rated on a 7-point scale from none to extremely severe.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

  6. Revised Face Legs Activity Crying Consolability Pain Questionnaire (FLACC)

    Modified from the original FLACC for children with cognitive impairment (Malviya et al., 2006). Assess pain in five areas (Face, Legs, Activity, Crying, Consolability) using a three-point scale for each area, resulting in a total FLACC pain scale ranging from zero to 10.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) vs End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

  7. National Survey on treatment Effectiveness for Autism (NSTEA) - Overall Benefit

    Assess the effectiveness of MTT on overall benefit (no benefit (0)/slight benefit(1)/moderate benefit (2)/good benefit (3)/great benefit (4)).

    Time frame: End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

  8. National Survey on treatment Effectiveness for Autism (NSTEA) - Overall Adverse E

    Assess the effectiveness of MTT on overall adverse effects of treatment (no adverse effects (0)/mild adverse effects (1)/moderate adverse effects (2)/severe adverse effects (3)).

    Time frame: End of Treatment (After 95 days of treatment)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Autism/Asperger's Research Group at Arizona State University
    Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
    Recruiting
    • James Adams, Phd · Contactjim.adams@asu.edu · 480-818-0741
    • Jasmine Kirby, MS · Contactjkkirby1@gmail.com · 4802343767
    • James Adams, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown, PhD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2025, 12 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 7, 2024
First posted
Mar 20, 2024
StartActual
Feb 27, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2025
CompletionEst.
May 2025
Last update
Mar 20, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 20, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06321796
Lead sponsor
Gut-Brain-Axis Therapeutics Inc.
Collaborators
Pitt Hopkins Research Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 20, 2024
Start date
Feb 27, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 2025 (estimated)
Completion
May 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 20, 2024

Study contacts

James B Adams
Contact
jim.adams@asu.edu
4809653316
Jasmine K Kirby
Contact
jkkirby1@asu.edu
4802343767

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Fecal Microbiota Preparation MTP-101P

Start the discussion