ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06314152Updated Apr 9, 2026

3-point With 1-point Mesh Fixation in TAPP for Inguinal Hernia

An interventional study of Lightweight mesh fixation in 3 points or 1 point in Inguinal Hernia, Chronic Pain and Seroma, sponsored by Nanchong Central Hospital. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-09.

Sponsored by Nanchong Central Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 2 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2023, registered Mar 2024).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
351
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study was designed to compare the outcome of 3 point with 1 point lightweight mesh fixation in TAPP surgery for patients with inguinal hernia. The main outcome include seroma, chronic pain, recurrence, et al.

02

Conditions studied

  • Inguinal Hernia
  • Chronic Pain
  • Seroma
  • Recurrent
  • Infections
  • Hematoma
03

In context

Hernia, Inguinal

543 studies on the registry are indexed under Hernia, Inguinal; 92 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 351 is above the median of 90 across 395 interventional studies indexed under Hernia, Inguinal.

Browse Hernia, Inguinal studies →

Lead sponsor

Nanchong Central Hospital is the lead sponsor of 20 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Unilateral inguinal hernia according to preoperative physical examination and imaging examination.

The inclusion criteria were as follows: primary inguinal hernia.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age below 18 years or older than 80. recurrent hernia, incarcerated hernia, strangulated hernia, and other types of hernias.

Patients not suitable for general anesthesia. Patients requiring open surgery; patients requiring emergency surgery Loss to follow-up or communication difficulties, or poor compliance.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
351 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    3-point fixation group

    Using 3-0 absorbable sutures, the mesh was secured at three key anatomical landmarks: (1) the posterior rectus sheath medially, (2) the pubic pectineal ligament (Cooper's ligament) inferiorly, and (3) the lateral edge of the iliopubic tract.

    Procedure: Lightweight mesh fixation in 3 points or 1 point

  • Active comparator
    1-point fixation group

    Using 3-0 absorbable sutures, the mesh was secured at one of the following key anatomical landmarks: (1) the posterior rectus sheath medially, (2) the pubic pectineal ligament (Cooper's ligament) inferiorly, or (3) the lateral edge of the iliopubic tract. The fixation site was selected based on the most prominent anatomical landmark, with preference given to the pubic pectineal ligament (Cooper's ligament) or the lateral edge of the iliopubic tract.

    Procedure: Lightweight mesh fixation in 3 points or 1 point

Interventions

  • ProcedureLightweight mesh fixation in 3 points or 1 point

    Lightweight mesh fixation in 3 points

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of postoperative pain

    The visual analog scale (VAS) was adopted for pain evaluation 1 day, 7 days, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months postoperatively. The scale range from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain.

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. Rate of recurrence

    Hernia recurrenceFollow up by physical examination, ultrasonography and telephone at 1 month,3 months,6 months and 12 months after surgery about the rate of hernia recurrence.

    Time frame: 1 month,3 months,6 months and 12 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of postoperative complications

    Including infection, seroma, hematoma

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Yunhong Tian
    Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2023 to primary completion in Oct 2025, 33 months.

Of 177 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Hernia, Inguinal, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 35. This study's 33 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 186 studies reached it within 19 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 36.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 10, 2024
First posted
Mar 15, 2024
StartActual
Jan 1, 2023
Primary completionActual
Oct 10, 2025
CompletionActual
Oct 10, 2025
Last update
Apr 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06314152
Lead sponsor
Nanchong Central Hospital
Collaborators
Guang'an people's hospital of Sichuan province, Pengan County People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Yilong County, Nanbu Hospital of County Chinese Medicine, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 15, 2024
Start date
Jan 1, 2023
Primary completion
Oct 10, 2025
Completion
Oct 10, 2025
Last update
Apr 9, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion