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Not yet recruitingNCT06301685Updated Mar 12, 2024

Effectiveness of Lidocaine Injection on Stellate Ganglion in Pediatric Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorder

An interventional study of Routine therapy and Injection in Autistic Disorder, sponsored by Muhammad. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 3 Years to 6 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-12.

Sponsored by Muhammad · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2024, 2 years 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
3 Years to 6 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to explore efficacy of stellate ganglion block Children with Autistic Disorder. The main question it aims to answer is:

Can stellate ganglion block improve the Autistic Disorder in children? Children with Autistic Disorder will be divided into the control group and experimental group evenly. All the patients were provided with routine therapy, while the patients in the experimental group were given stellate ganglion block. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale of the two groups of patients before and after treatment are evaluated.

Read the detailed description

Autistic Disorder in children is becoming increasingly more. The goal of this clinical trial is to explore efficacy of stellate ganglion block Children with Autistic Disorder. The main question it aims to answer is:

Can stellate ganglion block improve the Autistic Disorder in children? Children with Autistic Disorder will be divided into the control group and experimental group evenly. All the patients were provided with routine therapy, while the patients in the experimental group were given stellate ganglion block. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale of the two groups of patients before and after treatment are evaluated.

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Conditions studied

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In context

Autism Spectrum Disorder

1,727 studies on the registry are indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder; 504 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 52 across 1,371 interventional studies indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Browse Autism Spectrum Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Muhammad is the lead sponsor of 26 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
3 Years to 6 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed as Autistic Disorder.
  • Aged between 3 years old and 6 years old.
  • No contraindications to stellate ganglion block.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other significant physical or neurodevelopmental disorders.
  • Other significant medical conditions
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Routine therapy+Stellate ganglion block

    The study lasts 10 days for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants are provided with the routine rehabilitation therapy. Based on the invention above, the patients were provided with stellate ganglion block, using 1.5ml of 2% Lidocaine hydrochloride (1ml: 0.5mg) and 500ug of Vitamin B12 (1ml: 0.5g)

    Behavioral: Routine therapy · Procedure: Injection · Drug: Lidocaine Hydrochloride

  • Placebo comparator
    Routine therapy+Placebo

    The study lasts 20d for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants are provided with the routine rehabilitation therapy and placebo injection.

    Behavioral: Routine therapy · Procedure: Injection

Interventions

  • BehavioralRoutine therapy

    The study lasts 10 days for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants are provided with the routine therapy, which included routine rehabilitation, cognitive training.

  • ProcedureInjection

    The percutaneous approach via the paratracheal route was used for Stellate ganglion block. The operator stood on the side of the block, instructed the patient to lie supine with a thin pillow placed below the shoulders, and tilted the head 45° towards the blocked side, fully exposing the neck. Then, routine disinfection of the neck skin was performed. The puncture site was located 2.5 cm above the sternoclavicular joint and 1.5 cm lateral to the midline of the neck.

  • DrugLidocaine Hydrochloride

    the patients were provided with Stellate ganglion block , using 1.5ml of 2% Lidocaine hydrochloride (1ml: 0.5mg) and 500ug of Vitamin B12 (1ml: 0.5g). The percutaneous approach via the paratracheal route was used for Stellate ganglion block. The operator stood on the side of the block, instructed the patient to lie supine with a thin pillow placed below the shoulders, and tilted the head 45° towards the blocked side, fully exposing the neck. Then, routine disinfection of the neck skin was performed. The puncture site was located 2.5 cm above the sternoclavicular joint and 1.5 cm lateral to the midline of the neck. once a day.

    Also known as: Lidocaine

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Childhood Autism Rating Scale

    In the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, the rater observes the behavior of the child in specific situations and assigns scores based on a series of descriptive items. Each item is scored on a range of 0 to 4, with 0 indicating no abnormality and 4 indicating severe abnormality. The rater also considers the overall impression and severity of the child, resulting in a total score. The total score falls between 15 and 60, with higher scores indicating a higher level of autism severity.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 10

Secondary outcomes

  1. Children's Communication Checklist

    This checklist was to assess language abilities in children aged 2-16. It consists of 70 items divided into eight subscales, including vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, expression, communication, regulation, fluency, and nonverbal communication. Scores range from 0-280, with higher scores indicating better language ability.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 10

  2. Social Interaction Assessment Scale

    This scale was developed by American psychiatrist Eric Schopler and colleagues to assess social interaction and behavior in children with autism and related disorders. It consists of 29 items divided into three subscales, including social interaction, maladaptive behavior, and language/communication. Scores range from 0-87, with higher scores indicating better social interaction and behavior.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 10

  3. Children's Depression Inventory

    This inventory was developed by American psychologist Maria Kovacs to assess depression in children aged 7-17. It consists of 27 items covering aspects such as sad mood, self-evaluation, life satisfaction, insomnia, and early morning awakening. Scores range from 0-54, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 10

  4. Childhood Anxiety Sensitivity Index

    This index was developed by Australian psychologist Ronald Rapee and colleagues to assess anxiety sensitivity in children aged 8-15. It consists of 18 items covering physical sensations, cognition, and behavior. Scores range from 0-54, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety sensitivity.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 10

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06301685
Lead sponsor
Muhammad
Responsible party
Muhammad (Research Director, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Mar 8, 2024
Start date
Mar 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 12, 2024

Study contacts

Lavie Ce, Master
Contact
luqianyun@126.com
15333828388
Nieto Luis, Master
study director · Site Coordinator of United Medical Group

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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