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Active, not recruitingNCT06301295Updated Mar 11, 2026

Feasibility of Targeted Bronchial Washing for Molecular Testing by Next Generation Sequencing in Early-stage Lung Cancer

An interventional study of Ultarthin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washing in Lung Cancer, sponsored by Pusan National University Hospital. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in South Korea. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-11.

Sponsored by Pusan National University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a single center, clinical trial evaluating the relevance of intratumoral washing for detection of generic alteration with Next Generation Sequencing.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label study to assess evaluate the relevance of intratumoral washing by ultrathin bronchoscopy (outer diameter; 3mm) for detection of genetic alterations using Next Generation Sequencing in patients suspicious of early-stage lung cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancer

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Keywords

  • Bronchoscopy
  • Liquid biopsy
  • Lung Cancer
  • Next Generation Sequencing
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In context

Lung Neoplasms

7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 60 across 5,295 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Pusan National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 78 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 20 years

    • Obtained written informed consent
    • Subjects suspected of having resectable lung cancer on computed tomography
    • Subjects without contraindication to brochoscopy
    • Subjects planning to undergo surgery for suspected lung cancer and opting for tissue or liquid biopsy for genetic alteration using Next Generation Sequencing

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects who withdraw informed consent

    • Subjects who are unable to undergo liquid biopsy (plasma) and tissue biopsy - for genetic alteration with Next Generation Sequencing based on the investigator's judgement
    • Subjects diagnosed with a cancer other than non-small cell lung cancer from the lung tissue lesion
    • Subjects diagnosed with a benign lesion from the lung tissue lesion
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ultrathin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washing

    Each subject suspected of early-stage lung cancer will undergo bronchooscopic procedure for generic alteration with Next Generation Sequencing.

    Diagnostic Test: Ultarthin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washing

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testUltarthin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washing

    Each subject suspected of early-stage, resectable lung cancer will undergo bronchooscopic procedure. Ultrathin bronchoscope is inserted and placed within tumor under radial EBUS, virtual bronchoscopic navigation, and fluoroscopy guidance. Subsequently, intratumoral washing is performed. After undergoing surgery for suspected early-stage lung cancer, the analysis of next generation sequencing is conducted on intratumoral washing, tissue from surgical specimen, and blood.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The diagnostic accuracy of genetic alterations in intratumoral washing fluid using Next Generation Sequencing

    Diagnostic accuracy is defined as the number of true positive and true negative genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing, divided by the total number of intratumoral washing attempts using ultrathin bronchoscopy.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Detection rate of clinically significant actionable mutations among intratumoral washing fluid, plasma, and tissue

    Detection rate is defined as the number of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing divided by the total number of intratumoral washing attempts using ultrathin bronchoscopy. Clinically significant actionable mutations are defined as genes with corresponding drugs, either approved or under clinical trial (e.g., EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF V600E, RET, NTRK, KRAS G12C, FGFR3, or HER2).

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Concordance rate of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing among intratumoral washing fluid, plasma, and tissue

    The concordance rate of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing in intratumoral washing fluid, compared with plasma and tissue (gold standard).

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. Sensitivity and specificity of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing in intratumoral washing fluid

    The sensitivity and specificity of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing in intratumoral washing fluid compared with tissue (gold standard).

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  4. Turn-around time

    The duration between an order request and the task completion in in intratumoral washing fluid compared with plasma and tissue (gold standard).

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  5. Detection rate of co-mutations among intratumoral washing fluid, plasma, and tissue

    Detection rate is defined as the number of genetic alterations detected by Next Generation Sequencing divided by the total number of intratumoral washing attempts using ultrathin bronchoscopy. Co-mutations are defined as the occurrence of two or more genetic alterations within the same tumor cells in an individual, including at least one actionable mutation (e.g., TP53, DNMT3A, TET2, CTNNB1, PIK3CA, RB1, STK11).

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

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Study locations

1 site
  • Pusan National University Hospital
    Busan, South Korea
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06301295
Lead sponsor
Pusan National University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 8, 2024
Start date
May 29, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 11, 2026

Study contacts

Jung-Seop Eom, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Pusan National University Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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