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WithdrawnNCT06228170SGB-TBIUpdated Mar 6, 2024

Efficacy of Stellate Ganglion Block in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients

An interventional study of Rehabilitation therapy and Stellate ganglion block in Traumatic Brain Injury, sponsored by Zeng Changhao. Withdrawn at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-06.

Sponsored by Zeng Changhao · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
ethical issues
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this or clinical trial is to explore efficacy of stellate ganglion block on dysphagia and activities of daily living in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients. The main question it aims to answer are:

Can stellate ganglion block improve the dysphagia and activities of daily living in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients.

Traumatic Brain Injury Patients will be divided into the the control group and observation group evenly. All the patients were provided with routine therapy, while the patients in the observation group were given stellate ganglion block. The swallowing function, and activities of daily living of the two groups of patients before and after treatment were evaluated.

Read the detailed description

Dysphagia, or swallowing difficulty, is a common symptom in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients. The goal of this or clinical trial is to explore efficacy of stellate ganglion block on dysphagia and activities of daily living in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients. The main question it aims to answer are:

Can stellate ganglion block improve the dysphagia and activities of daily living in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients.

Traumatic Brain Injury Patients will be divided into the the control group and observation group evenly. All the patients were provided with routine therapy, while the patients in the observation group were given stellate ganglion block. The swallowing function, and activities of daily living of the two groups of patients before and after treatment were evaluated.

02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Brain Injuries

2,114 studies on the registry are indexed under Brain Injuries; 386 are open to participants now.

Browse Brain Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Zeng Changhao is the lead sponsor of 59 studies on the registry; 26 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • age ≥ 18 years, meeting the diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury;
  • presence of no contraindication for Stellate Ganglion Block;
  • with stable vital signs and no severe liver or kidney dysfunction, metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases, or multiple complications;
  • informed consent form was obtained from the patient\'s family members, indicating their full understanding of the study and agreement to participate.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unable to cooperate in completing treatment and assessment due to personal reasons or other disorders;
  • complicated with other intracranial lesions, such as stroke;
  • with severe consciousness disorders caused by other diseases.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    The observation group

    The study lasted 20d for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants were provided with the rehabilitation therapy, which included routine rehabilitation, cognitive training, swallowing function training and nutrition support. Based on the invention above, the patients in the observation group were provided with stellate ganglion block, using 1.5ml of 2% Lidocaine hydrochloride (1ml: 0.5mg) and 500ug of Vitamin B12 (1ml: 0.5g)

    Behavioral: Rehabilitation therapy · Procedure: Stellate ganglion block

  • Active comparator
    The control group

    The study lasted 20d for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants were provided with the rehabilitation therapy, which included routine rehabilitation, cognitive training, swallowing function training and nutrition support.

    Behavioral: Rehabilitation therapy

Interventions

  • BehavioralRehabilitation therapy

    The study lasted 20d for each patient. During the treatment, All the participants were provided with the rehabilitation therapy, which included routine rehabilitation, cognitive training, swallowing function training and nutrition support.

  • ProcedureStellate ganglion block

    Based on the invention above, the patients in the observation group were provided with Stellate ganglion block , using 1.5ml of 2% Lidocaine hydrochloride (1ml: 0.5mg) and 500ug of Vitamin B12 (1ml: 0.5g). The percutaneous approach via the paratracheal route was used for Stellate ganglion block . The operator stood on the side of the block, instructed the patient to lie supine with a thin pillow placed below the shoulders, and tilted the head 45° towards the blocked side, fully exposing the neck. Then, routine disinfection of the neck skin was performed. The puncture site was located 2.5 cm above the sternoclavicular joint and 1.5 cm lateral to the midline of the neck.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Penetration-Aspiration Scale

    On the day 1 and day 20, Penetration-Aspiration Scale is used to assess dysphagia under Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study, primarily evaluating the extent to which fluid food enter the airway and caused penetration or aspiration during the swallowing process. As the level increases, the severity of dysphagia also increases.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 20

Secondary outcomes

  1. Modified Barthel Index

    On the day 1 and day 20, the activities of daily living of patients will be assessed using the modified Barthel Index . The scale includes 10 items such as feeding, bathing, walking, dressing. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale based on the level of assistance required, with a total score of 100 points. There is a positive correlation between activities of daily living and the final score.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 20

  2. Swallowing duration

    The time duration that the patient swallowed the contrast agent under Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study the is recorded.Unit: seconds.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 20

  3. Functional Oral Intake Scale

    During Dysphagia-Functional Oral Intake Scale assessment, evaluators engage in communication with the patient, conduct observations, and make records to assess the patient's oral intake ability. The Functional Oral Intake Scale assessment form includes seven levels of scoring, ranging from level 1 to level 7, indicating a progressive improvement in the patient's oral intake ability.

    Time frame: day 1 and day 20

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Zheng Da yi Yuan Hospital
    Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 6, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06228170
Lead sponsor
Zeng Changhao
Responsible party
Zeng Changhao (Research Director, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 29, 2024
Start date
Jan 30, 2024
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
May 30, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 6, 2024

Study contacts

Nieto Luis, Master
study director · Site Coordinator of United Medical Group located in Miami

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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