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RecruitingNCT06224023PASSUpdated Aug 21, 2024

Predictive Values of Presepsin Levels in ASciteS in Patients With Chronic Liver Failure

An observational study in Ascites Hepatic, Liver Failure and Cirrhosis, Liver, sponsored by Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Recruiting at 1 site in Romania. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-21.

Sponsored by Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2024, 1 year 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Aug 2024; still recruiting 2 years 3 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators aim to study the predictive value of presepsin in ascites in newly admitted patients with chronic liver failure.

Read the detailed description

Presepsin is a plasmatic cleaved fragment of CD14. CD14 is a toll like receptor who has the role to identify certain lipopolysaccharides on the surface of bacteria (aerobes and anaerobes), thus promoting an inflammatory response.

A study of 153 patients with liver cirrhosis published by a team of investigators from Iasi, Romania, has proven an useful role of plasma presepsin in early diagnosis of infections in patients in acute on chronic liver failure.

In addition, plasma presepsin has been proposed as an independent predictor of mortality in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis, without concomitant bacterial infections.

Question to be answered by this study The investigators aim to evaluate the predictive role of ascites presepsin in patients with chronic liver failure.

Hypothesis Presepsin levels in ascites may have a prognostic role in patients with ascites and chronic liver failure.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ascites Hepatic
  • Liver Failure
  • Cirrhosis, Liver
03

In context

Liver Failure

190 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Failure; 33 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 129 across 66 observational studies indexed under Liver Failure.

Browse Liver Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients admitted with chronic liver failure and ascites. A diagnostic paracentesis will be performed at the day of admission.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patient with ascites and chronic liver failure
  • no and technical possibility to perform diagnostic paracentesis
  • age above 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • to paracentesis or technical impossibility to perform paracentesis
  • absence of
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients with chronic liver failure and ascites

    Diagnostic Test: Determination of presepsin levels in ascites

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testDetermination of presepsin levels in ascites

    A diagnostic paracentesis will be performed and presepsin level will be determined in ascites.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mortality at 6 months

    Number of who deceased during admission or during the 180 days after admission divided by the number of patients who were admitted. An analysis will be done to see if the presepsin levels are predictive for this event.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) rate

    The number of patients diagnosed with SBP during admission divided by the total number of patients. An analysis will be done to see if the presepsin levels are predictive for this event.

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Hepatic encephalopathy rate

    Number of patients diagnosed with hepatic encephalopathy during admission divided by the total number of patients. An analysis will be done to see if the presepsin levels are predictive for this event.

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Any infection rate

    The number of patients diagnosed with any infection during admission divided by the total number of patients. An analysis will be done to see if the presepsin levels are predictive for this event.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Igna R, Girleanu I, Cojocariu C, Huiban L, Muzica C, Singeap AM, Sfarti C, Chiriac S, Petrea OC, Zenovia S, Nastasa R, Cuciureanu T, Stafie R, Stratina E, Rotaru A, Stanciu C, Blaj M, Trifan A. The Role of Presepsin and Procalcitonin in Early Diagnosis of Bacterial Infections in Cirrhotic Patients with Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure. J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 15;11(18):5410. doi: 10.3390/jcm11185410. PubMed 36143057 ↗
  • Ferrarese A, Plebani M, Frigo AC, Burra P, Senzolo M. Presepsin as a biomarker of inflammation and prognosis in decompensated liver disease. J Hepatol. 2021 Jul;75(1):232-234. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.01.016. Epub 2021 Jan 21. No abstract available. PubMed 33484772 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06224023
Lead sponsor
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Responsible party
Mihai Ciocirlan (Associate Professor of Gastroenterology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 25, 2024
Start date
Aug 1, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 21, 2024

Study contacts

Mihai Ciocirlan
Contact
ciocirlanm@yahho.com
0040722322625

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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