ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT06173973Updated Apr 6, 2026

Effects of Ketone Supplementation on Acute Alcohol Withdrawal

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Kenetik; Ketone Concentrate and Isocaloric dextrose placebo in Alcohol Use Disorder, Alcohol Withdrawal and Alcohol Dependence, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Enrolling by invitation at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-06.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to study the effects of the ketone supplement Kenetik compared to placebo (an inactive beverage) on alcohol withdrawal symptoms during the 5 days of clinical alcohol withdrawal management treatment at the Caron Treatment Center.

Read the detailed description

This is a 5 day double-blinded, placebo-controlled intervention study of 50 treatment-seeking individuals with AUD, who are receiving detoxification treatment at Caron Treatment Center. Participants will be recruited for participation within 48 hours of admission to the inpatient unit. Participants will be consented and randomized to receive 10 g of ketone supplement three times daily (n=30; 1,3-butanediol and D-hydroxybutyric acid from Kenetik, VitaNav Inc., Washington D.C.) for 5 days or a placebo beverage (n=20). Benzodiazepines and other "comfort" medications will be administered daily following the Caron withdrawal management protocol, with additional benzodiazepines administered based on withdrawal symptoms, monitored with the revised Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol (CIWA-Ar). The CIWA-Ar is given three or more times per day clinically to determine patient withdrawal levels and adjust medication dosages. Total daily maximum CIWA-Ar scores, benzodiazepine dosage and other "comfort" medications will be analyzed with a repeated measures design, with a binary factor for intervention, factor of time, and intervention by time interaction. Daily mood and alcohol craving questions will assess differences between treatment groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Use Disorder
  • Alcohol Withdrawal
  • Alcohol Dependence
  • Ketosis

Keywords

  • Alcohol Use Disorder
  • Alcohol Withdrawal
  • Alcohol Dependence
  • Ketone Supplement
  • Ketosis
03

In context

Alcoholism

1,674 studies on the registry are indexed under Alcoholism; 331 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 88 across 1,428 interventional studies indexed under Alcoholism.

Browse Alcoholism studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,668 studies on the registry; 235 are open to participants now.

Of its 158 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 109 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Meets current criteria for AUD and admitted for alcohol withdrawal management treatment at Caron Treatment Center
  2. Willingness to provide signed, and commit to completing the procedures in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current, gastrointestinal (GI), liver or other physical disease that may interfere with the intake of the Ketone Supplement based on medical history, and evaluation of the Study Physician.
  2. Currently pregnant or lactating, based on urine pregnancy test and clinical exam.
  3. Current significant withdrawal from other substances, including benzodiazepines, opioids that require medication management for withdrawal and may interfere with study results/withdrawal management plan.
  4. Judged by the principal investigator, Study Physician, or their designee to be an unsuitable candidate for the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Ketone Supplement

    Ketone Supplement drink with 10 g ketones three times daily for five days.

    Dietary Supplement: Kenetik; Ketone Concentrate

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo Beverage

    Matching Placebo drink three times daily for five days

    Dietary Supplement: Isocaloric dextrose placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementKenetik; Ketone Concentrate

    Ketone Supplement

    Also known as: D-hydroxybutyric acid and R-1,3 butanediol

  • Dietary supplementIsocaloric dextrose placebo

    Drink that is taste and visually matched to Ketone supplement

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Effects of ketone supplement Kenetik, three times daily (TID), versus placebo, on the need for benzodiazepines (daily use in mg).

    To examine the effects of ketone supplement Kenetik, three times daily (TID), versus placebo, on the need for benzodiazepines (daily use in mg), while undergoing inpatient acute withdrawal management.

    Time frame: 5 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effects of ketone supplement Kenetik, three times daily (TID), versus placebo, on Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment Alcohol Scale Revised (CIWA-Ar) scores (daily maximum scores).

    To examine the effects of ketone supplement Kenetik, three times daily (TID), versus placebo, on Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment Alcohol Scale Revised (CIWA-Ar) scores (daily maximum scores, range 0-67) while undergoing inpatient acute withdrawal management.

    Time frame: 5 days

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Pennsylvania Center for Studies of Addiction
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Caron Treatment Center
    Wernersville, Pennsylvania 19565, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Mar 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 33 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 28, 2023
First posted
Dec 18, 2023
StartActual
Mar 11, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2027
Last update
Apr 6, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06173973
Responsible party
Corinde Wiers, PhD (Assistant Professor, University of Pennsylvania) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 18, 2023
Start date
Mar 11, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 6, 2026

Study contacts

Corinde E Wiers, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion