ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06095505ALISCA-Lung1Updated Aug 17, 2026

A Study of Alisertib in Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Alisertib in Small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by Puma Biotechnology, Inc.. Recruiting at 30 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-17.

Sponsored by Puma Biotechnology, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2024; still recruiting 2 years 9 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

PUMA-ALI-4201 is a Phase 2 study evaluating alisertib monotherapy in patients with pathologically-confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) following progression on or after treatment with one platinum-based chemotherapy and anti-PD-L1/PD-1 immunotherapy agent. Up to one additional systemic anti-cancer therapy for SCLC is allowed, for a total of up to two prior treatment regimens. This study is intended to identify the biomarker-defined subgroup(s) that may benefit most from alisertib treatment and to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of alisertib.

02

Conditions studied

  • Small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • Alisertib
  • SCLC
03

In context

Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

1,301 studies on the registry are indexed under Small Cell Lung Carcinoma; 367 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 56 across 1,077 interventional studies indexed under Small Cell Lung Carcinoma.

Browse Small Cell Lung Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Puma Biotechnology, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 38 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 17 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged ≥18 years at signing of
  • confirmed SCLC
  • Prior treatment with one platinum-based chemotherapy and an /PD-1 immunotherapy. Up to one additional systemic anti-cancer therapy for SCLC is allowed, for a total of up to two prior treatment regimens

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with an AURKA specific-targeted or pan-Aurora-targeted agent, including alisertib in any setting

Note: There are additional inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Alisertib

    50 mg (Prior to Amendment 2) or 60 mg (Amendment 2) or 70 mg (Amendment 3 or later) of alisertib PO BID on days 1-7 of each 21-day cycle

    Drug: Alisertib

Interventions

  • Alisertib enteric-coated tablets

    Also known as: PB-8237, MLN8237

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR) within biomarker-defined subgroup

    Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants demonstrating a confirmed objective response during the study

    Time frame: From date of first dose to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 36 months

  2. Duration of response (DOR) within biomarker-defined subgroup

    Duration of response is measured from the time at which measurement criteria are first met for CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) until the first date of recurrence or progressive disease (PD) or death is objectively documented.

    Time frame: From start date of response (after date of first dose) to first PD, assessed up to 36 months

  3. Disease Control Rate (DCR) within biomarker-defined subgroup

    Disease control rate is the proportion of patients who achieve overall tumor response (confirmed CR or PR) or SD lasting for at least 8 weeks from first dose of investigational product.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 36 months

  4. Progression Free Survival (PFS) within biomarker-defined subgroup

    Progression Free Survival (PFS) is measured in months and based on the local tumor assessment. The time interval from the date of first dose until the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, is documented.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to date of recurrence, progression or death, assessed up to 36 months

  5. Overall Survival (OS) within biomarker-defined subgroup

    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from date of first dose to death due to any cause, censored at the last date known alive on or prior to the data cutoff employed for the analysis, whichever was earlier.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to death, assessed up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR) in the enrolled patient population

    Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants demonstrating a confirmed objective response during the study.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 36 months

  2. Duration of response (DOR) in the enrolled patient population

    Duration of response is measured from the time at which measurement criteria are first met for CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) until the first date of recurrence or progressive disease (PD) or death is objectively documented.

    Time frame: From start date of response (after date of first dose) to first PD, assessed up to 36 months

  3. Disease Control Rate (DCR) in the enrolled patient population

    Disease control rate is the proportion of patients who achieve overall tumor response (confirmed CR or PR) or SD lasting for at least 8 weeks from first dose of investigational product.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 36 months

  4. Progression Free Survival (PFS) in the enrolled patient population

    Progression Free Survival (PFS) is measured in months and based on the local tumor assessment. The time interval from the date of first dose until the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, is documented.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to date of recurrence, progression or death, assessed up to 36 months

  5. Overall Survival (OS) in the enrolled patient population

    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from date of first dose to death due to any cause, censored at the last date known alive on or prior to the data cutoff employed for the analysis, whichever was earlier.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to death, assessed up to 36 months

  6. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events) in the enrolled patient population

    Treatment emergent adverse events are those events reported on or after the first dose of investigational product and up to 28 days after last dose.

    Time frame: From date of first dose through last dose plus 28 days, assessed up to 36 months

07

Study locations

26 of 30 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Puma Biotechnology is committed to sharing clinical trial data and information to help physicians and patients make informed treatment decisions, and to help qualified researchers advance scientific knowledge. In accordance with legal and regulatory requirements, Puma publishes study protocol information and clinical study results on clinical trial registries, including ClinicalTrials.gov and EU Clinical Trials Register. Puma also publishes information about clinical studies in peer-reviewed scientific journals and shares data in scientific meetings. Puma commits to safeguarding confidentiality and patient privacy throughout the clinical trial data and information sharing process. Any patient-level data will be anonymized to protect personally identifiable information. Qualified researchers and study participants may submit requests for other study documentation and clinical trial data to clinicaltrials@pumabiotechnology.com for consideration.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

Time frame: Clinical study documents and clinical trial data may be requested by qualified researchers and study participants for studies that have been completed for at least 18 months, and for which the indication of the drug has been approved in the US and/or EU, as applicable. Requests will be accepted for up to 24 months after the criteria described in this section are met.

Access criteria: Requestors must provide organizational contact information; a detailed research plan, including outcomes; timeline for completion of the research; qualifications of the research team; funding source; and potential conflicts of interest. Puma will not provide access to patient-level data if there is a reasonable likelihood that individual patients could be identified, or in cases where confidentiality or consent provisions prohibit transfer of data or information to third parties. Additionally, Puma will not disclose information that jeopardizes intellectual property rights or divulges confidential commercial information.

Data sharing details ↗ · pumabiotechnology.com

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2027, 44 months after the start.

Of 53 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, half reached primary completion within 32 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 47. This study's planned 44 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 203 studies reached it within 47 months; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 84.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 27, 2023
First posted
Oct 23, 2023
StartActual
Feb 8, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Oct 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Apr 30, 2028
Last update
Aug 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06095505
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 23, 2023
Start date
Feb 8, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 17, 2026

Study contacts

Puma Biotechnology, Inc. Clinical Operations Senior Director
Contact
ClinicalTrials@pumabiotechnology.com
(424) 248-6500
Chief Scientific Officer
study director · Puma Biotechnology, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: MLN 8237

Start the discussion