A Phase 2 interventional study of Meplazumab for Injection in Malaria, sponsored by Jiangsu Pacific Meinuoke Bio Pharmaceutical Co Ltd. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Kenya. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-29.
Sponsored by Jiangsu Pacific Meinuoke Bio Pharmaceutical Co Ltd · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This phase 2a open-label study to assess Meplazumab in adult patients diagnosed with Plasmodium falciparum
Rationale:
Meplazumab, an erythrocytic stage-macromolecular antibody drug, has the potential to control clinical occurrence of falciparum malaria. Meplazumab is a humanized anti-CD147 immunoglobulin G subclass 2 (IgG2) monoclonal antibody with strong affinity to CD147. CD147 is expressed on erythrocyte lineage cells throughout erythroid development, including mature erythrocytes and is the target for Plasmodium merozoites to allow reorientation and subsequent invasion of the erythrocytes. Nonclinical studies have demonstrated that meplazumab binding to CD147 interferes with the receptor-ligand interaction between CD147 and rhoptry-associated protein 2 (RAP2) of the P. falciparum merozoite and inhibits the formation of parasitophorous vacuoles of P. falciparum thus preventing the invasion of P. falciparum into human erythrocytes. Furthermore, the therapeutic and prophylactic effects of meplazumab were demonstrated in vivo using a human erythrocyte chimeric NOG mouse model, which is considered as an optimal choice for in vivo inhibition efficacy study for human-hosted P. falciparum.
Meplazumab has previously been studied in healthy participants in two Phase 1 studies and has also been evaluated for activity in 2 completed clinical trials in patients diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19). In the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics study in healthy participants, MPZ I-01, results demonstrated a high and prolonged receptor occupancy (RO%) of meplazumab at CD147.
This Phase 2a study is designed as a dose escalation trial to assess safety of meplazumab in the target population and to evaluate whether meplazumab is efficacious in treating malaria. The data obtained in this study will be used to determine a recommended meplazumab dose for future Phase 2b and 3 efficacy trials.
Overall Design:
This is a Phase 2a multicenter, open-label, dose-finding, dose escalation study. The study will recruit participants with confirmed P. falciparum infection. Up to 60 participants will be enrolled into 1 of 3 meplazumab dose levels (20 participants /dose level).
Number of Participants:
Up to 60 participants will be enrolled into 1 of 3 meplazumab dose levels (20 participants/dose level).
Intervention Groups and Duration:
Participants will be administered a single intravenous (IV) infusion dose of meplazumab 120±5 minutes on Day 0 and confined for 72 hours after dosing (up to Day 3) to monitor for safety and tolerability of therapy, and to ensure treatment response. During confinement, blood sampling for safety, pharmacokinetic (PK), and RO pharmacodynamic (PD) testing at predefined times will be collected as specified per the Schedule of Assessment (SoA). Furthermore, in a subset of 10 participants/dose level, additional (serial) PK and PD sample will be collected at 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours post end-of-infusion. Up to 3 additional samples may be added to the Day 0-3 serial sample collection period.
If clinically well, participants may be discharged from the clinical unit on Day 3 at the Investigator's discretion. Participants will return to the study center for follow-up visits on Days 28±2, 56±7, 84±7 and 182±7 (End of Study) for safety, tolerability, PK, PD (RO rate), and immunogenicity assessments as per the SoA (Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 26).
1,299 studies on the registry are indexed under Malaria; 86 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 60 is below the median of 220 across 1,027 interventional studies indexed under Malaria.
Browse Malaria studies →Jiangsu Pacific Meinuoke Bio Pharmaceutical Co Ltd is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Mono-infection with P. falciparum documented by:
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of severe malaria (as defined by World Health Organization Guidelines for Malaria 16 February 2021).
Antimalarial treatment (alone or in combination) during the following periods before Screening:
Up to 60 participants will be enrolled into 1 of 3 meplazumab dose levels (20 participants/dose level).
Drug: Meplazumab for Injection
Meplazumab, an erythrocytic stage-macromolecular antibody drug, has the potential to control clinical occurrence of falciparum malaria. Meplazumab is a humanized anti-CD147 immunoglobulin G subclass 2 (IgG2) monoclonal antibody with strong affinity to CD147. CD147 is expressed on erythrocyte lineage cells throughout erythroid development, including mature erythrocytes and is the target for Plasmodium merozoites to allow reorientation and subsequent invasion of the erythrocytes.
The Number of participants with Drug-related SAE, All-cause SAE, Drug-related AESI, All-cause AESI.
To evaluate the safety of meplazumab in an adult population with uncomplicated, symptomatic P. falciparum infection
Time frame: up to 26 weeks
The Number of Participants discontinuation/ withdrawals due to AE
To evaluate the safety of meplazumab in an adult population with uncomplicated, symptomatic P. falciparum infection
Time frame: up to 26 weeks
Plan to share: No
No publications or documents are linked to this record.
This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Oct 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Jiangsu Pacific Meinuoke Bio Pharmaceutical Co Ltd