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RecruitingNCT06020963Updated Mar 5, 2024

Can Acupoint Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy Improve Bladder Voiding Efficiency

An interventional study of Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LiSWT) and Tamsulosin in Detrusor Underactivity, sponsored by Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-05.

Sponsored by Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2024, 1 year 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Aug 2023; still recruiting 3 years 3 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

With the increasing of the elderly population, patients with urinary dysfunction caused by inefficiency of bladder emptying becomes much often than before. However, the current treatments for this kind of bladder dysfunction are limited and unsatisfactory. Low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy (LiESWT) is a very popular emerging treatment in recent years, and abundant of literatures have confirmed that this treatment is safe and effective in myofascial pain and male erectile dysfunction. Recently, many animal experiments have showed that LiESWT could improve urinary dysfunction caused by bladder dysfunction. Taiwan based studies also reported that LiESWT could improve symptoms of overactive bladder. LiESWT is a non-drug, low-invasive and high-safety treatment, which is very suitable for elderly patients. In this study investigator combine the LiESWT and acupuncture to treat the patients with underactive bladder. Investigator hypothesize that LiESWT could improve bladder voiding efficiency.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized controlled trial, the inclusion criteria are the patients more than 20 years old and bladder voiding efficiency less than 70%, this trial will enroll 60 male and 40 female , total 100 patients. The male will be randomly assigned into three groups(Group-1, Group-2, Group-3) by ratio 1:1:1, and the female will be randomly assigned into two groups (Group-1, Group-2) by ratio 1:1. Group-1: LiESWT on acupoint CV-4, and bilateral ST-28 once a week for 8 weeks, Group-2: LiESWT on acupoint CV-4 and bilateral acupoint SP-6 once a week for 8 weeks, Group-3: Treatment with oral tamsulosin 0.2mg per-day for 8 weeks. The primary outcome is the improvement of bladder voiding efficiency. The secondary outcomes are global response assessment scale, the improvement of maximum uroflow rate, post-voiding residual urine amount, total score of international prostate symptom score.

02

Conditions studied

  • Detrusor Underactivity

Keywords

  • detrusor underactivity
  • acupoint
  • voiding dysfunction
  • bladder voiding efficiency
  • low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy
03

In context

Urinary Bladder, Underactive

31 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder, Underactive; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 66 across 21 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder, Underactive.

Browse Urinary Bladder, Underactive studies →

Lead sponsor

Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

1.Bladder voiding efficiency is less than 70%.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient who has history active pelvic without treatment.
  2. Acute urinary tract infection.
  3. Pregnancy
  4. Active infective lesion on treatment site.
  5. Open wound on treatment site.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group-1

    Low intensive shockwave therapy 1000 shocks on each acupoint (CV-4, and bilateral ST-28) once a week for 8 weeks.

    Procedure: Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LiSWT)

  • Experimental
    Group-2

    Low intensive shockwave therapy 1000 shocks on each acupoint (CV-4, and bilateral SP-6) once a week for 8 weeks.

    Procedure: Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LiSWT)

  • Active comparator
    Group-3

    Oral tamsulosin 0.2mg once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: Tamsulosin

Interventions

  • ProcedureLow Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LiSWT)

    Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LiSWT) has been used for many years. Its mechanism is to use shock wave energy to promote angiogenesis to achieve the functions of tissue repair and cell regeneration.

  • Tamsulosin is a selective alpha-1 blocker, its main function is to relax the smooth muscles of the base of the prostate, urethra, and bladder, and improve lower urinary tract symptoms.

    Also known as: Harnalidge 0.2mg

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Bladder Voiding Efficiency (BVE)

    Bladder Voiding Efficiency (BVE) is the ratio of the voiding volume of urine over total bladder urine volume

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Global Response Assessment scale

    GRA is a scale for subjective evaluation of treatment effects by patients, ranging from the worst -3 points to the best 3 points

    Time frame: Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, Week 8, Week 12.

  2. Maximum uroflow rate

    The maximum uroflow rate during voiding.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

  3. Post-Voiding Residual urine amount

    Post-Voiding Residual urine amount is the residual urine in bladder after voiding.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

  4. Total score of international prostate symptom score

    International prostate symptom score is a questionnaire used to assess the severity of lower urinary tract symptoms, ranging from best 0, to the worst 35.

    Time frame: Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, Week 8, Week 12.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Simplicio CL, Purita J, Murrell W, Santos GS, Dos Santos RG, Lana JFSD. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy mechanisms in musculoskeletal regenerative medicine. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 May;11(Suppl 3):S309-S318. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.02.004. Epub 2020 Feb 12. PubMed 32523286 ↗
  • Lee YC, Hsieh TJ, Tang FH, Jhan JH, Lin KL, Juan YS, Wang HS, Long CY. Therapeutic effect of Low intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (Li-ESWT) on diabetic bladder dysfunction in a rat model. Int J Med Sci. 2021 Jan 29;18(6):1423-1431. doi: 10.7150/ijms.55274. eCollection 2021. PubMed 33628099 ↗
  • Wang HS, Oh BS, Wang B, Ruan Y, Zhou J, Banie L, Lee YC, Tamaddon A, Zhou T, Wang G, Lin G, Lue TF. Low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy ameliorates diabetic underactive bladder in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. BJU Int. 2018 Sep;122(3):490-500. doi: 10.1111/bju.14216. Epub 2018 Apr 20. PubMed 29603534 ↗
  • Dimitriadis F, Papaioannou M, Sokolakis I, Fragou A, Hatzichristou D, Apostolidis A. The Effect of Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment on the Urinary Bladder in an Experimental Diabetic Rat Model. Int Neurourol J. 2021 Mar;25(1):34-41. doi: 10.5213/inj.2040344.172. Epub 2021 Mar 6. PubMed 33676379 ↗
  • Chuang YC, Tyagi P, Luo HL, Lee WC, Wang HJ, Huang CC, Chancellor MB. Long-term functional change of cryoinjury-induced detrusor underactivity and effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in a rat model. Int Urol Nephrol. 2019 Apr;51(4):617-626. doi: 10.1007/s11255-019-02095-4. Epub 2019 Feb 22. PubMed 30796726 ↗
  • Chuang YC, Tyagi P, Wang HJ, Huang CC, Lin CC, Chancellor MB. Urodynamic and molecular characteristics of detrusor underactivity in a rat cryoinjury model and effects of low energy shock wave therapy. Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Feb;37(2):708-715. doi: 10.1002/nau.23381. Epub 2017 Aug 2. PubMed 28767169 ↗
  • Yoshida M, Sekido N, Matsukawa Y, Yono M, Yamaguchi O. Clinical diagnostic criteria for detrusor underactivity: A report from the Japanese Continence Society working group on underactive bladder. Low Urin Tract Symptoms. 2021 Jan;13(1):13-16. doi: 10.1111/luts.12356. Epub 2020 Oct 7. PubMed 33029933 ↗
  • Lin KL, Lu JH, Chueh KS, Juan TJ, Wu BN, Chuang SM, Lee YC, Shen MC, Long CY, Juan YS. Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Promotes Bladder Regeneration and Improves Overactive Bladder Induced by Ovarian Hormone Deficiency from Rat Animal Model to Human Clinical Trial. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Aug 27;22(17):9296. doi: 10.3390/ijms22179296. PubMed 34502202 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2024, 16 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 27, 2023
First posted
Sep 1, 2023
StartActual
Aug 11, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2024
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2024
Last update
Mar 5, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06020963
Lead sponsor
Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital
Responsible party
Jing-Dung, SHEN (Director of Urology, Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 1, 2023
Start date
Aug 11, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 5, 2024

Study contacts

Jing-Dung Shen, MD
Contact
jdwhydo@gmail.com
+886958878129
Jing-Dung Shen, MD
principal investigator · Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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