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RecruitingNCT05943626TOCSUpdated Aug 5, 2026

Circadian Intervention to Improve Cardiometabolic Health

An interventional study of Circadian Intervention in Cardiometabolic Syndrome, Type 2 Diabetes and Sleep, sponsored by University of Utah. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-05.

Sponsored by University of Utah · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2023; still recruiting 3 years 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The overall goal is to examine the efficacy of a circadian intervention in people with overweight and obesity and habitual short sleep duration (HSSD). Participants will undergo a randomized controlled trial, with circadian intervention and control (healthy lifestyle) groups. The circadian intervention is designed to reduce nighttime light exposure and after-dinner snack food intake. Alternatively, the control group will receive basic health information (e.g., physical activity, goal setting, and nutrition when eating out).

Read the detailed description

The study is a randomized controlled trial with control and circadian intervention groups. Group allocation will be blinded to research staff and participants until the conclusion of the baseline segment. The circadian intervention group will receive counseling and instruction to reduce evening and nighttime light exposure, increase morning room light and sunlight exposure, and complete all food consumption at least 4 hours before bedtime. Participants randomized to control will maintain their habitual food intake and sleep habits in their home environment for \~8 weeks. Both groups will have equal contact time with the study team.

Prior to enrollment participants will complete an clinical overnight sleep disorders screening. Baseline consists of an \~1-week ambulatory real-world monitoring segment. Following baseline participants will be randomized to the control or intervention groups for the 8 week experimental segment. Throughout the study sleep duration will be monitored using an actiwatch wrist-device and a daily electronic sleep log. At the end of the baseline and experimental segments participants will complete overnight laboratory visits to assess insulin sensitivity and circadian timing by oral glucose tolerance test and dim light melatonin onset, respectively.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiometabolic Syndrome
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Sleep
  • Time Restricted Feeding
  • Lifestyle Factors
  • Overweight and Obesity
  • Insulin Sensitivity
  • Eating Habit
  • Sleep Hygiene
03

In context

Metabolic Syndrome

2,116 studies on the registry are indexed under Metabolic Syndrome; 347 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 60 across 1,572 interventional studies indexed under Metabolic Syndrome.

Browse Metabolic Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Utah is the lead sponsor of 994 studies on the registry; 175 are open to participants now.

Of its 114 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 69 (61%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age: 18-45 years old; equal numbers of men and women
  2. (BMI): 25.0-34.9 kg/m2,
  3. Sleep Habits: habitual self-reported average total sleep time (TST) \<6.5 hours per night for prior 6 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically diagnosed sleep disorder or major psychiatric illness
  2. Evidence of significant organ dysfunction or disease (e.g., diagnosed diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or kidney disease)
  3. Use of prescription drugs or substances known to influence sleep or glucose metabolism
  4. Shift-work: current or history of within last year
  5. Weight change: >10% of body weight over prior six months
  6. Experiencing menopause or
  7. Current enrollment in weight loss or physical activity program like the Diabetes Prevention Program
  8. Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or currently lactating.
  9. Currently smoking
  10. Alcohol intake >3 drinks per day or >14 drinks per week
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    Provided with general health information on diet and physical activity.

  • Experimental
    Intervention Group

    Circadian-based intervention focused on timing of light exposure and food intake.

    Behavioral: Circadian Intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralCircadian Intervention

    The circadian intervention group will receive counseling and instruction to reduce evening and nighttime light exposure, increase morning room light and sunlight exposure, and to finish all food consumption at least 4 hours before bedtime.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Insulin sensitivity change from baseline

    Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT), Matsuda Index

    Time frame: Change from baseline to end of the ~8 week experimental segment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Timing of central circadian clock change from baseline

    Quantified as dim-light melatonin onset from salivary melatonin samples

    Time frame: Change from baseline to end of the ~8 week experimental segment

  2. Plasma ceramides change from baseline

    Fasting plasma samples will be analyzed for plasma ceramides using targeted metabolomics

    Time frame: Change from baseline to end of the ~8 week experimental segment

  3. Average (per week) nightly total sleep time change from baseline

    Analyzed by wrist-actigraphy

    Time frame: Analyzed as change from baseline for each week of the ~8 week experimental segment

  4. Average (per week) sleep satisfaction change from baseline

    5 point likert scale on daily sleep log (1 = very good; 5 = very poor)

    Time frame: Analyzed as change from baseline for each week of the ~8 week experimental segment

  5. Average (per week) self-reported sleep duration change from baseline

    Daily electronic sleep logs will be used to track sleep and waketimes during the ambulatory monitoring phases of the study

    Time frame: Analyzed as change from baseline for each week of the ~8 week experimental segment

  6. Average (per week) timing of food intake change from baseline

    Time of day 50% of calories are consumed collected by picture based food diaries. Average per week will consist of 2 weekdays and 1 weekend day for baseline and final week of intervention

    Time frame: Change from baseline to week 8 of the ~8 week experimental segment

  7. Average (per week) daytime alertness change from baseline

    5 point likert scale on daily sleep log (1= most alert; 5 = not alert at all)

    Time frame: Analyzed as change from baseline for each week of the ~8 week experimental segment

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 5, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05943626
Lead sponsor
University of Utah
Responsible party
Christopher Depner (Assistant Professor, University of Utah) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 13, 2023
Start date
Jun 13, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 5, 2026

Study contacts

Christopher M Depner, PhD
Contact
christopher.depner@utah.edu
801-581-2275

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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